Phonetics as a branch of linguistics

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is the study of the sounds of spoken language. It has a wide variety of applications, including the development of phonetic dictionaries, phonetics courses and computer programs for speech recognition.
The following is an overview of some of the basic ideas in phonetics.
Phonetic symbols
For the purposes of this article, a phonetic symbol is a symbol (usually a letter, but sometimes a combination of letters) used to represent sounds. For example, the letter ē represents the sound [e].
is not new, but phonetics (phonetics and phonology) is a new term, and it has been proposed as the name of the field.
Phonetics is the study of sounds of human speech, and is the branch of linguistic science that deals with the structure of speech sounds and the rules that govern their production and perception. It studies the acoustic and kinematic properties of speech signals, the ways in which they are produced and perceived, and their relationship to language.
is the study of how sounds are used in speech and written language.
While phonetics has been studied since antiquity, modern phonetics emerged in the early 20th century as an attempt to combine the various branches of linguistics into a coherent discipline. Its earliest and most influential proponents were Russian linguists Vladimir Vernadsky and Ilya Mechnikov. Vernadsky's work was partly inspired by the work of the physiologist Lev Vygotsky.
is the study of speech sounds and their combinations. The sound of the English language is unique, and yet, there are certain phonemes that are universal, or at least, very common. These are the sounds that we have in most languages, and while not all languages have these sounds, they are often used to distinguish between words.

is the study of the structure and function of the sounds that make up speech. In most cases, phonetics studies the sound of a language, but it is also concerned with the phonetic properties of languages.
Phonetics is closely related to phonology, which studies the elements of speech sound that are different in different languages (such as the vowel sounds of English or the consonant clusters of French).
The terms phoneme and sound are often used interchangeably.
Contents
1 Background
is the study of the processes by which sounds are produced and perceived. It is not an isolated discipline, but rather part of a whole body of knowledge. Phonetic techniques are used by almost all branches of linguistics, including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, and discourse analysis.
has no problem in describing the sound of any language, whether it is English, Chinese or any other language. However, the problem arises when it comes to describing the sounds of the very same language that you are studying.

Phoneticists are linguists who specialize in phonology, the study of sounds and the sounds of language. The most important fields of phonetic research are the development of phonology as a science, phonetic analysis, and phonetic typology.
History

is concerned with the study of the language sounds. It is the study of sound systems and their use in the production and communication of speech. This field of study does not have any particular linguistic background, but is a branch of phonetics.
Phoneticists are interested in the sound system and its use in word formation, the phonology of languages and the use of language in communication. Phoneticians are also interested in linguistic and social aspects of language.
Phonetics is a discipline within linguistics that deals with the study of the structure of sound, including the phonological processes involved in the articulation of speech. It also deals with how the speech sounds are represented in written language. Phonetic analysis is used in linguistics to study the process of language acquisition and the development of children's speech.
Theoretical basis

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