How can I buy cocaine online in Sarajevo

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How can I buy cocaine online in Sarajevo

Official websites use. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Drug addiction is one of the most prominent problems in many countries in transition, including Bosnia and Herzegovina. Age limit of drug addiction is shifted to the younger age groups, especially is troubling the increase in number of injection drug users. Our study was aimed to investigate the habits, attitudes and practices related to drug use among young people from the area of Sarajevo city. We can still feel the effects of the war, among which are the most important life without closest relatives, banishment and various types of war and post-war trauma. To determine the frequency of substance abuse among adolescents; Identify potentially relevant biological, psychological and socio economic characteristics of the adolescents; To explore adolescents attitudes towards drug use; Examine the general level of knowledge of adolescents about drugs and their effects. The study was conducted on randomized sample of students in two primary and three secondary schools in Sarajevo and Gracanica. To study used survey method. Survey instrument was a self-made questionnaire with the research variables. The obtained data were processed by a computer and statistically correlated. The study is of combined, retrospective, prospective and transversal type. This percentage among eighth graders is about three times higher. Presented research results clearly suggest a strong contamination of the living environment of young people with different types of psychoactive substances. Offer of drugs is extensive and distribution network covers all the places where young people visits, including schools. From our research, we found that the following factors: Marital status of parents, employment of parents, the number of family members, type of school and satisfaction with oneself are not crucial for the eventual drug use among young people. Key words: Drug use, adolescence, risk and protective factors, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Drug addiction is one of the most prominent problems in many countries in transition, including Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 - General situation is making much worse unemployment, insufficient and inadequate space for recreation and entertainment of young people. Open borders and lack of link between police and judicial institutions contribute to the widespread of psychoactive substances illegal trade. The drugs are available to everyone, at many places in the city. The main reasons for taking drugs are the current dissatisfaction with the social and political, and especially economic situation. Although the drug addiction is recognized as a major socio-medical problem, still in the fight against it there is no necessary interconnections of different segments of the society. Drug use is an attempt to escape from reality. Only a small number of addicts are ready for treatment. To solve the problem of drug abuse it is necessary to include in the joint work several sectors, but of course the role of the family and a healthy upbringing has the primary position. Carr classified different explanations of psychoactive substances abuse of among adolescents into the following theoretical groups: biological theories, theories of intrapsychic deficits, behavioral theory, family systems theory, social theory and the theory of multiple risk factors. Predisposing factors for substance abuse are creating psychological vulnerability or susceptibility for the development of the disorder. Conduct disorder, emotional problems, specific learning difficulties, positive beliefs about drug use, risk-taking and creating excitement, problematic temperament, low self-esteem, externally control focus. Factors related to the parent—child relationship in childhood: problems of emotional attachment, inconsistent parental discipline, lack of intellectual stimulation, authoritative parenting, indulgent parenting, parents neglect. Stressful situations in childhood: loss, separation, abuse, social difficulties, growing up in an institution. Curiosity about drugs, peer pressure to take drugs, the desire to control the negative mood with the help of drugs, the benefits of the use of drugs, acute stress situations, illness or injury, abuse, being violated by peers. Maintaining factors contribute to the maintenance of psychological problems once they have already occurred. Biological factors: physical addiction, HIV, hepatitis and other diseases associated with drug use can cause negative emotional reactions, which maintains drug abuse. Treatment factors: problem denial by family, family ambivalence toward solving problems; family that for the first time encountered a similar problem. Family factors: family support model of drug abuse through drug use, expressing positive attitudes about drug use and tolerance of drug use. Parental factors: misleading information about drug abuse, insecurity in relationships, and low self-esteem of parents. Factors of social network: the use of drugs in order to achieve certain goal; association with a group of peers who abuse drugs, adverse social environment, high levels of crime, low employment opportunities. Protective factors preventing further deterioration enhance and maintain the healthy development and have strong implications for prognosis and treatment. Psychological factors: high IQ, good temperament, high self-esteem, high self-efficacy, optimistic attributional style; mature defense mechanisms. Treatment factors: family that accepts and wants to solve the problem, families who previously faced a similar problem; family that accepts the treatment plan. Family factors: secure parent-child relationship; authoritative parenting, clear family communication, flexible, family organization, the involvement of the father. Parental factors: good adaptation of parents; incorrect expectations regarding drug use, high self-esteem, high self-efficacy, safety in relationships with others; mature defense mechanisms, functional strategies of coping with stress. Factors of social network: a good network of social support, low levels of family stress, positive educational environment, high socioeconomic status. Survey instrument was a selfmade questionnaire with the research variables. The survey was anonymous and contained 20 questions. For most of the questions respondents had to circle the answers on YES or NO principle, or multiple choice questions. Given is the possibility that the respondent chooses one answer from those available, and for some it sought a written reply. Results are presented in tabular and graphical form. The answers given are grouped according to the issues in relation to the school in which the survey was conducted, for more accurate comparisons of some answers. The tables show data in absolute and relative numbers, somewhere was performed and the correlation among tested variables. The survey covered two primary and three secondary schools in the two cities Sarajevo and Gracanica. The largest number of respondents was from the Mixed Secondary School in Gracanica. In the schools in the city of Sarajevo data show that 9. Of the total of respondents in schools in Gracanica 5. Of the total of respondents in the survey, The highest percentage of respondents listed curiosity, a personal problem and recognition among peers. Most information about the harmful effects of drugs adolescents have received from parents, teachers and over the internet and media. The drug is available at all places, even within the school premises. Most drug users choose to take this step at its own initiative or as offer from a close friend. The study included a total of students from two primary and three secondary schools. The survey was conducted among students in the cities of Sarajevo and Gracanica. Most of the respondents completed previous class with very good grades, followed by a good success, average, etc. Most respondents experiencing drugs are readily available, even within the school premises. Most adolescents who consume drugs decide to take this step on its own initiative or at the urging of close friends 2 , 6 , 8 , When it comes to informing pupils about the negative effect of drugs on the body, adolescents received most information from parents, teachers, over the Internet and from the literature. The most common motive of drug consumption by the opinion of adolescent is curiosity, then affirmation among peers. From the survey we received information that the adolescents are generally satisfied with them self. Important role in preventing use of illicit drugs among youth have parents. It is necessary to make better contact with the teachers and spent more leisure time with children. Young people need to create a negative image of narcotics, but it should find a modus how to do it and that it does not cause counter effect. Perhaps it would be advisable to use once the shock therapy, that is, to show to young people any danger due to the consumption of intoxicants. The media also play an important role. Through them we can organize content which will inform young people about the harmfulness of drugs, and the program content should present persons who consume intoxicants. In parallel with these should be adopted more stringent regulations, or at least the consistently apply current ones. In addressing the problem of drug addiction should be involved parents, schools, cultural and sporting institutions, health care workers and so on. It seems that the fear from the drugs weakens from generation to generation and first experiences with drugs adolescents acquire earlier, often as early as in elementary school. Smaller are genders differences in interest for opiates and at the level of experimentation among girls keep pace with the boys. Drugs today are not asking for financial status, does not care in which neighborhood adolescents live, where they go to school, or to what subculture they belong. Research has shown that tobacco smokers showed a greater preference for consuming other drugs, compared with their nonsmoking peers. The same goes for users of alcohol, where we find that significantly more users of alcohol consumed other drugs compared to teens that do not drink alcohol. Reciprocal links do not show up only on the qualitative level consume—not consume , but also include the quantitative aspect. So among heavy smokers of tobacco or marijuana we found a higher rate of consumption of other drugs than among moderate smokers. We also found quite solid chronological sequence of consuming different types of drugs. Teens prone to drug use, as a rule, are entering the world of narcotic substances trough alcohol and tobacco, followed by marijuana and then other illicit drugs. It is unquestionable that in the earliest grades of elementary schools should start the primary prevention of drug use among children using all types of education that needs to be implemented by teachers in collaboration with health educators and possibly professionals working in drug discovery and sanctioning those who take them. Community must devote more resources to this activity, because the consequences are costly or irreparable, for the community and for the family of consumers of the drugs. As a library, NLM provides access to scientific literature. Mater Sociomed. Find articles by Salih Mesic. Find articles by Sokolj Ramadani. Find articles by Lejla Zunic. Find articles by Amira Skopljak. Find articles by Almir Pasagic. Find articles by Izet Masic. Open in a new tab. Age, the causes of drug use and sources of information about the harmful effects of drugs. Similar articles. Add to Collections. Create a new collection. Add to an existing collection. Choose a collection Unable to load your collection due to an error Please try again. Add Cancel.

Frequency of Substance Abuse Among Adolescents

How can I buy cocaine online in Sarajevo

These datasets underpin the analysis presented in the agency's work. Most data may be viewed interactively on screen and downloaded in Excel format. All countries. Topics A-Z. The content in this section is aimed at anyone involved in planning, implementing or making decisions about health and social responses. Best practice. We have developed a systemic approach that brings together the human networks, processes and scientific tools necessary for collecting, analysing and reporting on the many aspects of the European drugs phenomenon. Explore our wide range of publications, videos and infographics on the drugs problem and how Europe is responding to it. All publications. More events. More news. We are your source of drug-related expertise in Europe. We prepare and share independent, scientifically validated knowledge, alerts and recommendations. About the EUDA. Web-based surveys have the benefit of reaching people who use drugs directly. They are quick and relatively inexpensive, provide new data rapidly and can help spot emerging trends. If the same questions are used, along with a rigorous translation process, then these surveys can also allow for cross-national comparisons. The fifth round of the survey is took place between May and June in 35 countries. This time the questionnaire sought to explore a number of new topics in addition to a standard set of questions on patterns of drug use and drug acquisition. On the backdrop of a greater diversification of drug markets and changing drug policies in some EU Member States, more in-depth information on people who use of cannabis and cannabinoids, on polysubstance use and on emerging trends and substances was sought. The survey targeted people who use drugs, are 18 years old or older, and are living in one of the participating countries. The survey ran for 6 weeks in each country. The list of participating countries can be found below. Ethical approval has been requested and granted in the participating countries, where needed. Anonymity and confidentiality are ensured for all participants — the survey does not collect any personal information besides basic socio-demographic characteristics, such as age and gender. No IP address is collected and data cannot be tracked back to participants. To date, four rounds of the EWSD have been implemented, with 33 countries and a total of over respondents participating in the survey. The survey is coordinated by the EMCDDA and implemented by national teams, using identical questionnaire translated to national languages and adapted to local contexts. Each national team recruits participants using a combination of promotional activities, including social media and services for people who use drugs. The information on the recruitment strategies is collected from the countries and serves as an important meta-data when interpreting the survey results across countries. The EMCDDA is currently working on an online data exploration tool that would provide access to data from the survey to researchers and general public, turning the EWSD into a more available resource to support understanding to patterns of drug use and shaping drug policies. All publications, reports, graphics, news release and other outputs can be found on the European Web Survey on Drugs hub page. For a more detailed overview of the project, please see: European Web Survey on Drugs: an overview of the project. For more information around web surveys and methodology, please see: Monitoring drug use in the digital age: studies in web surveys. General Population Surveys GPS can provide valuable information on drug use prevalence in Europe, but insufficient sample sizes can prevent them from yielding robust information on patterns of use. This is where web-based surveys can help. They are a useful tool for collecting information on patterns of drug use from a larger sample of people who use illicit drugs and can complement, and overcome some of their limitations of, other data sources. While not being representative of the general population, carefully conducted web surveys may nevertheless provide valuable additional information about variations in use among different groups of people who use drugs. If a common approach is taken to developing the sampling strategies, if the same questions are used and if rigorous translation processes are applied, then these surveys may also provide useful cross-national comparisons. Deciding the recruitment strategy in each country to ensure coverage of important user groups per drug will be important to ensuring the quality of the data obtained. This would not only be of value to the EMCDDA, but also to the Reitox focal points and other national partners, allowing them to obtain valuable information for policy development at national level both quickly and at a low cost. The main added value of the European Web Survey on Drugs was to develop and test a web survey tool to collect information on the amounts of drugs used by different groups of people in several European countries as well as on purchases. The cooperative model adopted for the survey has proved successful, with a central European institution coordinating the study and each participating country being responsible for the translation of the questionnaire and for developing adequate recruitment strategies. This two-minute video explains why web surveys are a useful tool to enhance understanding of the drug situation. The video is available with multilingual subtitles. For the survey round, a promotional video to encourage the answering of the survey was made available in 29 languages. It was used primarily by participating countries to recruit respondents via social media platforms. For the survey round , a series of short videos 'reels' were created for the promotion of the survey on social media with the collaboration of Kosmicare. For more information, you can find a YouTube playlist with all promotional videos. Publications, reports, graphics, news release and other outputs can be found on the European Web Survey on Drugs hub page. Homepage Quick links Quick links. GO Results hosted on duckduckgo. Main navigation Data Open related submenu Data. Latest data Prevalence of drug use Drug-induced deaths Infectious diseases Problem drug use Treatment demand Seizures of drugs Price, purity and potency. Drug use and prison Drug law offences Health and social responses Drug checking Hospital emergencies data Syringe residues data Wastewater analysis Data catalogue. Selected topics Alternatives to coercive sanctions Cannabis Cannabis policy Cocaine Darknet markets Drug checking Drug consumption facilities Drug markets Drug-related deaths Drug-related infectious diseases. Recently published Findings from a scoping literature…. Penalties at a glance. Frequently asked questions FAQ : drug…. FAQ: therapeutic use of psychedelic…. Viral hepatitis elimination barometer…. EU Drug Market: New psychoactive…. EU Drug Market: Drivers and facilitators. Statistical Bulletin home. Quick links Search news Subscribe newsletter for recent news Subscribe to news releases. On this page. European Web Survey on Drugs: patterns of use.

How can I buy cocaine online in Sarajevo