Buying marijuana Launceston

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Buying marijuana Launceston

For patients in Launceston, Australia, a healthcare revolution is underway. MOCA Health, a specialised telehealth clinic, is leading the way in providing accessible and convenient medical cannabis consultations. Our minute telehealth sessions are available to patients nationwide, and there's no need for a referral from your GP. We are committed to making medicinal cannabis treatments accessible to everyone while emphasizing the use of organic medicine. This article explores how MOCA Health is transforming healthcare in Launceston, focusing on remote access and cost-effectiveness. The concept of telehealth is reshaping the way healthcare is delivered. At MOCA Health, we've embraced this innovative approach to make medical cannabis consultations easy and accessible. With our minute telehealth consultations , you can receive expert guidance and personalised treatment plans from the comfort of your Launceston home. No longer do you need to physically visit a doctor's clinic, saving you time, effort, and travel costs. MOCA Health believes that access to medical cannabis should be straightforward, and we've eliminated the need for a GP referral. We understand that many patients in Launceston are seeking alternative solutions for their medical conditions, and we're here to facilitate that process. Whether you're dealing with chronic pain, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, or other conditions, our team of qualified healthcare professionals will guide you through the treatment process. Medical cannabis treatment can be a life-changing option, but cost can be a significant concern for patients. MOCA Health is dedicated to addressing this issue head-on. We've developed a cost-effective approach that ensures quality care without breaking the bank. By utilising telehealth services, we minimise overhead costs, which results in competitive pricing for our Launceston patients. We believe that healthcare should be affordable and accessible to everyone, and our approach ensures just that. Every patient is unique, and their medical conditions require individualised treatment plans. At MOCA Health, we understand this, and our qualified healthcare professionals specialize in creating personalised treatment strategies. We will work closely with you to tailor a treatment plan that addresses your specific needs. Your well-being is our top priority, and we're here to support you on your journey to better health. We firmly believe in the potential of organic cannabis-based medications, and here's why:. Safe and Chemical-Free: Organic cannabis is cultivated without synthetic pesticides or herbicides. This means your medications are free from potentially harmful chemical residues. Enhanced Therapeutic Benefits: Organic cultivation methods can yield products with a higher concentration of beneficial compounds like CBD and other cannabinoids. This can provide more effective relief for our Launceston patients. Sustainability: Organic farming practices prioritise sustainability and environmental responsibility. By choosing organic medicine, you're not only investing in your health but also contributing to a healthier planet. MOCA Health is dedicated to making your journey to better health as smooth and accessible as possible. Here's how the process works:. Telehealth Consultation: Schedule a minute telehealth consultation with our team of qualified healthcare professionals. Personalised Treatment Plan: Following your consultation, we will create a personalized treatment plan that suits your specific needs and conditions. Convenient Home Delivery: Once your prescription is issued and payment is arranged, MOCA Health collaborates with trusted partner dispensaries to ensure your prescribed medications are promptly delivered to your Launceston home. The emergence of medical cannabis as a legitimate treatment option is changing healthcare in Launceston and beyond. MOCA Health is proud to be part of this revolution, making medical cannabis accessible, convenient, and cost-effective. Schedule your minute telehealth consultation today and take the first step toward improved well-being, all from the comfort of your Launceston home. The future of healthcare is here, and it's designed to meet your unique needs. Search this site. Medical Cannabis in Launceston. Book your appointment with our medical cannabis practitioner. Report abuse. Page details. Page updated. This site uses cookies from Google to deliver its services and to analyze traffic. Information about your use of this site is shared with Google. By clicking 'accept', you agree to its use of cookies. Cookie Policy.

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Buying marijuana Launceston

Cannabis is a plant used in Australia for recreational, medicinal and industrial purposes. Australia has one of the highest cannabis prevalence rates in the world. On 24 February , Australia legalised growing of cannabis for medicinal and scientific purposes at the federal level. On 25 September , the Australian Capital Territory passed a bill passed a bill allowing for possession and growth of small amounts of cannabis for personal use as of 31 January , although the laws conflict with federal laws that prohibit recreational use of cannabis and the supply of cannabis and cannabis seeds are not allowed under the changes. Attitudes towards legalising recreational cannabis in Australia have shifted over the last decade. The first record of common hemp seeds brought to Australia was with the First Fleet at the request of Sir Joseph Banks , who marked the cargo 'for commerce' in the hope that hemp would be produced commercially in the new colony. For years, early governments in Australia actively supported the growing of hemp with gifts of land and other grants, \[ 9 \] and the consumption of cannabis in Australia in the 19th century was believed to be widespread. Marcus Clarke , author of the great Australian novel For the Term of his Natural Life , experimented with cannabis as an aid to writing. A short story he wrote, Cannabis Indica , was written under the influence of cannabis. Like many developed nations, Australia first responded to the issue of cannabis use in the s, acting as a signatory to the Geneva Convention on Opium and Other Drugs that saw the use of cannabis restricted for medicinal and scientific purposes only. Cannabis was grouped with morphine , cocaine and heroin , despite cannabis' use as a medicine or remedy in Australia at the time. This prohibition model was applied with little research into cannabis use in Australia. Most drug-related laws enacted by jurisdictions of Australia during this time were related to opium \[ 13 \] but, as a result of pressure from the United Kingdom, Australia began implementing local laws consistent with the Geneva Convention. It described marijuana as 'an evil sex drug that causes its victims to behave like raving sex maniacs', 'the dreaded sex drug marijuana' and 'The Biggest Gateway Drug'. The campaign was only moderately successful; it failed to instill the generation with false negative effects of the drug and its impact on society, it did not stop an increase in demand and usage. The s saw an increase in the use of cannabis, heroin and LSD as part of political and social opposition to the Vietnam War , and this resulted in most Australian states gradually moving to a prohibitionist and criminal-justice orientation. Following the fall of the Whitlam government in , these politicians launched a Nixon-style war on drugs in Australia. In the late s, organised drug trafficking developed in Sydney with the arrival of US servicemen on leave from the Vietnam War, and the local drug markets expanded to meet their requirements. As a result, the s were also the decade of Royal Commissions and inquiries to deal with the 'drug problem'. In , with the discovery of hundreds of acres of wild hemp growing in the Hunter Valley in NSW , authorities responded with a massive eradication campaign. However, the baby-boomers of the 60s responded to the 'evil threat' in a very different manner to the previous generation, with groups of surfers and hippies flocking to the Hunter Region in search of the wild weed which was described in reports as 'a powerful psychoactive aphrodisiac'. When police tried to arrest revellers who were openly smoking marijuana, the crowd of 6, rioted. Nimbin is home to the Hemp Embassy, founded by activist pioneer Michael Balderstone, and the MardiGrass , an annual protest dedicated to cannabis which began in According to Jiggens, \[ 19 \] by there was talk of decriminalisation of cannabis in New South Wales, following the decriminalisation of cannabis in nine US states. The Joint Committee upon Drugs of the NSW Parliament recommended the removal of jail sentences for personal use of cannabis, and NSW Premier Neville Wran outlined a plan to remove jail sentences for people convicted and for possessing cannabis for personal use. He said that cannabis use was widespread and that 'tens of thousands of parents whose sons and daughters smoke marijuana' would not want their children to carry 'the stigma of being a jailed, convicted criminal'. The disappearance of local political and community leader Donald Mackay in Griffith , NSW, in July placed the issue of the nexus between illicit drug production, organised crime and police corruption before the public; this was due to Mackay's revelations about large-scale marijuana growing in the Riverina area. His inquiries led to the largest cannabis seizure in Australian history at Coleambally , 60 kilometres 37 mi south of Griffith, in November The plantation spread over 31 acres 13 ha and was estimated to be capable of producing 60 tonnes of cannabis. Joh Bjelke-Petersen defended the police action including the burning of houses on the commune , declaring he was 'tough on drugs'. In terms of the broader population, cannabis was not widely used in Australia until the s. Prior to , it was concluded that cannabis use amongst Australians rose from the early s throughout the s. The NSW Joint Parliamentary Committee Upon Drugs supported the decriminalisation of cannabis; under the proposal, personal use of cannabis would no longer be an offence and users would be given bonds and probation. Trafficking in cannabis would carry severe penalties. The recommendation was that the consideration of decriminalisation be delayed for another 10 years. Since , the national drug policy in Australia has been based on the principle of criminalisation and harm minimisation; the National Campaign against Drug Abuse has since become the National Drug Strategy. The National Cannabis Strategy — was endorsed in In , South Australia adopted an expiation notice scheme for possession and cultivation of small amounts of cannabis for adult offenders. Under the scheme, if the fine issued under the expiation notice is paid then no conviction is recorded and Juveniles are dealt with in the children's court. In , the Parliamentary Joint Committee on the National Crime Authority released a report titled Drugs, Crime, and Society, which stated that, 'If the aim of the policy of prohibition was to reduce the use of prohibited substances, or even to minimise access to them, it has clearly failed'. The committees recommendations were not adopted, \[ 26 \] instead the Drugs of Dependence Amendment Act created simple cannabis offences for both adults and juveniles. Under the act a simple cannabis offence results in a fine which if paid within 60 days, means that no conviction will be recorded. In , the Australian National Task Force on Cannabis formed under the Ministerial Council on Drug Strategy, \[ 28 \] recommended the government develop a national cannabis policy imposing civil penalties for personal use. The council recommended that possession and cultivation of small amounts of cannabis no longer be an offence, 'convictions for the possession of small amounts of marijuana should be expunged from a person's criminal record', 'use and possession of heroin, cocaine, amphetamines, ecstasy and cannabis products other than marijuana should remain an offence. However, the penalty for a first offence should be a caution and referral to a treatment service'. The government did not adopt all of the recommendations, \[ 30 \] instead a system of cautions for minor cannabis offenders that would see first time offenders referred to a treatment or education service was introduced. The task force stated 'There should be a major emphasis on law enforcement' and that 'Law enforcement should be underpinned by clear and unequivocal opposition to all forms of illicit drug use'. The task force recommended increased powers for police. In , the South Australian legislative Councils Select committee on the control and illegal use of drugs of dependence released a report recommending that, 'where a person does not pay a cannabis expiation notice, no criminal conviction should be recorded' and that the South Australian government 'should enact laws to regulate the cultivation and sale of cannabis, in order to combat black market and criminal activity associated with the distribution and sale of cannabis. The amendments allow for police to use discretion to issue an infringement notice to an adult who is in possession of or is cultivating small amounts of cannabis. However, the government is prepared to face the reality that the possession and use of cannabis is widespread in the community, regardless of the penalties that have been imposed in relation to its use The government's view is that, in the situation where no other person is being harmed as a result of the conduct of the offender, a criminal conviction for such behaviour is disproportionate. It is the government's view that it is a waste of police resources to insist on the prosecution of adult offenders before the courts. In , Victoria became the first Australian State to pass legislation allowing for the commercial production of industrial hemp , under license, followed by Queensland , also under license in the same year. According to Donnelly and Hall, \[ 21 \] although changes in willingness to divulge illicit drug use and changing survey protocol and design are likely to have contributed to the change in observed prevalence, the extent and consistency of the increase suggests that an actual rise in cannabis use has occurred. Various polls conducted suggest that the Australian public support legalizing marijuana. The summit produced 45 recommendations in relation to drug policy including cannabis, one such recommendation related to a 'prohibition with civil penalties scheme \[ 41 \] '. The Australian Capital Territory government passed the Hemp Fibre Industry Facilitation Act and the Western Australian government passed the Industrial Hemp Act in allowing for the commercial production of industrial hemp under license. In , in the media details, a hemp grower on the Northern Beaches of Sydney who has legally grown hemp plants in his backyard. The author also notes that, in December , Friar applied to Food Standards Australia New Zealand for permission to sell the seed for human consumption; approval is expected. In , following a long campaign the CIN scheme introduced under the Gallop led government was repealed under the Barnett government. When the scheme was initially introduced in Barnett stated Young people will lose their lives because of this legislation In November , Sativex , an oromucosal spray containing cannabinoids, was included in the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods for the treatment of muscle spasticity related to multiple sclerosis. In , Tasmania passed the Industrial Hemp Act allowing for the commercial production of industrial hemp under license. On 25 June , the Senate referred an inquiry into personal choice and community impacts to the Senate Economics References Committee for inquiry and report by 13 June Due to the general election on 2 July , this inquiry lapsed and was subsequently not re-referred in the 45th Parliament. On 17 October , the Federal Government announced that it would legalise the commercial growing of cannabis for medicinal and scientific purposes. On 24 February , the Australian parliament made amendments to the Narcotic Drugs Act that legalised the commercial growing of cannabis for medicinal and scientific purposes. On 12 November , the commercial production of industrial hemp was allowed for, under license, in South Australia, under the Industrial Hemp Act In September , the Queensland Government instructed the Queensland Productivity Commission to undertake an Inquiry into imprisonment and recidivism Archived 13 October at the Wayback Machine in Queensland, the final report was sent to the Queensland Government on 1 August and publicly released on 31 January which recommended a staged reform to legalise cannabis. The Committee inquired into approaches to reducing harm from illicit drug use in other jurisdictions and compared their effectiveness to the approaches currently used in Western Australia. The committee made a number of recommendations including that 'criminal penalties for the use and possession of drugs for personal use are replaced with administrative penalties', drug use is treated primarily as a health issue and 'a health-based response to the use and possession of drugs makes provision for the cultivation of cannabis for personal use'. The recommendations were rejected by the McGowan , Labor led state government minutes after the report was publicly released, stating, 'We are not going to soften our approach to illicit drug use'. And that 'As someone who was a drug and alcohol doctor, I've seen how damaging the tough on drugs approach is to people'. On 31 May , the Victorian legislative council instructed the Legal and Social Issues Committee to open an inquiry into the use of cannabis \[ 66 \] to examine access to and use of cannabis in Victoria, such as ways to prevent children and young people accessing and using cannabis, prevent criminal activity relating to the illegal cannabis trade in Victoria and protecting public health and public safety in relation to the use of cannabis in Victoria. The committee was also instructed to assess successful models from international jurisdictions and consider how the outcomes may be adapted for Victoria. The committee opened submissions from the public on 18 May with a closing date for submissions of 31 August The Committee received 1, written submissions, held 28 public hearings over 7 days, spoke to a range experts covering various areas of expertise, the police, members of the community, people who use cannabis and held a Youth Forum at Parliament House to hear the views of and first hand experiences of those under the age of The report made a number of recommendations including that 'the Victorian Government investigates the impacts of legalising cannabis for adult personal use in Victoria' and 'That the Victorian Government reviews existing drug driving offences relating to cannabis. On 22 August , the Standing Committee on Agriculture and Water Resources Archived 2 July at the Wayback Machine , was instructed to inquire into and report on, the opportunities and impediments to the primary production sectors of Australia. In December , the Committee made a number of recommendations including, that the Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment 'review the regulations applying to the growing and processing of industrial Hemp', the committee also recommend that the 'review should include the scheduling of industrial Hemp products by the Therapeutic Goods Administration and consider how any barriers restricting producers from accessing the full value of the hemp plant including the food, fibre, and nutraceuticals can be overcome'. On 15 October , Cate Faehrmann gave a Notice of Motion to introduce the Cannabis Industry Bill to legalise cannabis and cannabis products; to regulate the sale, supply and advertising of cannabis and cannabis products; and for other purposes in New South Wales. On 14 November , the Senate referred an inquiry titled the current barriers around patient access \[ 70 \] to the Senate Community Affairs Reference Committee , On 26 March , the inquiry recommend that 'the Department of Health, in collaboration with the Australian Medical Association, the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners and other specialist colleges and health professional bodies, develop targeted education and public awareness campaigns to reduce the stigma around medicinal cannabis within the community'. On 6 May , the Hemp Industry Act and associated Regulations commenced in the Northern Territory allowing for the commercial production of industrial hemp under license. On 17 February , Cate Faehrmann introduced the Cannabis Legalisation Bill to legalise cannabis and cannabis products; to regulate the sale, supply and advertising of cannabis and cannabis products; and for other purposes in New South Wales. The bill is currently pending a second reading and debate. According to J. Copeland from the NCPIC and others, \[ 77 \] cannabis in Australia is commonly smoked as a cluster or 'cone', similar to ' bowls ' as known in the United States of the flowering heads buds or resin glands also known as Hashish of the female plant. Typically, cannabis is smoked using a bong , pipe or joint. There is an increasing prevalence of electric vapourisers for inhalation of cannabis. Cannabis was not commonly used in Australia until the s. Since then it has gradually increased until the late s when it was at its highest usage. It is the most commonly used illicit drug in Australia. Cannabis continues to be the world's most widely used illicit drug, with an estimated annual prevalence of 3. The reported consumption of cannabis in Australia and New Zealand in Note: for the first time in , people who had used cannabis only for medicinal purposes and always had it prescribed by a doctor were identified and excluded from data relating to the recent use of cannabis. The NDSHS showed that cannabis continues to have the highest reported prevalence of lifetime and recent consumption among the general population, compared with other illicit drugs Tables S2. Males aged 14 years or older were slightly more likely than their female counterparts to have ever used cannabis This difference is seen across all age groups except the to year-olds, in which there is little difference between males and females in terms of lifetime and past-year use. Of the entire population, those aged 30 to 39 years were the most likely According to McLaren and Mattick, \[ 20 \] the lower proportion of cannabis use among older age groups compared with younger users is even more striking when recent use is assessed; males aged 14 and older were more likely than corresponding females to have used cannabis in the previous 12 months 1. According to Hall, \[ 83 \] although rates of cannabis use are considerable, most people who use cannabis do so infrequently. According to the household survey, \[ 84 \] approximately half of all recent cannabis users used the drug less than once a month. Those aged 30 to 39 were most likely to use cannabis every day. The household survey also shows that of all respondents who used cannabis on a regular basis, the average number of cones or joints smoked on any one day was 3. Statistics show that between and \[ 82 \] \[ 84 \] after peaking in , the proportion of both males and females aged 14 years or older who had used cannabis in the previous 12 months declined steadily. Between and , the decline was significant. Recent cannabis use dropped steadily since and significantly between and —from Cross-sectional analysis of household survey data shows the age of initiation into cannabis is decreasing over time. According to the Mental Health Council of Australia in , \[ 85 \] the average age of first use for 12— to year-olds was In the number of people in Australia using cannabis increased from 1. Historical and social factors have contributed to the widespread use of tobacco and alcohol among Indigenous communities and according to Perkins, Clough and others, the use of illicit drugs cannabis in particular is higher among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples than among the non-Indigenous population of Australia. Little detailed information is available on cannabis use in urban or remote Indigenous communities. However, these results are likely to under-report cannabis use in non-urban Aboriginal populations; communities are often small, isolated and highly mobile, making data collection problematic. Studies that do provide information on cannabis use within the Indigenous population show pattern of problematic cannabis abuse that exceeds that seen in the mainstream non-Indigenous population. A survey conducted in the mids by Watson and others \[ 92 \] failed to detect any cannabis use in Top End Indigenous communities. As part of the National Drug Strategy, \[ 84 \] a survey was conducted assessing drug use among Indigenous populations living in urban areas. The data describing cannabis use in the Indigenous population compared with non-Indigenous use varies in the ratio of recent cannabis use to those respondents who have ever used cannabis. In the non-Indigenous population, rates of cannabis use in the last 12 months are a third of those ever using cannabis; however, researchers found only a few percentage-points' difference between rates of regular and lifetime use within the Indigenous population. According to McLaren and Mattick, \[ 20 \] the reasons for high rates of cannabis use among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities are complex and likely to be related to the social determinants of drug use. Risk factors associated with harmful substance use are often related to poor health and social well-being, stemming from the alienation and dispossession experienced by this population. In other words, Indigenous people were very likely to get criminally charged, while non-Indigenous people were more likely to receive only a warning. The data was obtained by The Guardian using freedom of information laws. Before June , synthetic cannabinoids were relatively unknown in Australia. Due to their popularity among recreational drug users, health professionals began researching the drug. As a result of a study by the Drug and Alcohol Review, it was found that of participants reported side effects in an online survey pertaining to the patterns of synthetic marijuana use. These side-effects included panic, vomiting, depression and psychosis and some felt the side effects were serious enough to consider seeking medical assistance. People who use large quantities of synthetic cannabis may become sedated or disoriented and may experience toxic psychosis — not knowing who they are, where they are, or what time it is. High doses may also cause fluctuating emotions, fragmentary thoughts, paranoia, panic attacks, hallucinations and feelings of unreality. In Australia signed the International Hague Convention on Narcotics, and extended importation controls over drugs other than opium. In the Commonwealth Government banned the importation of cannabis; in Victoria passed the Poisons Act and became the first state to control cannabis, followed by South Australia , NSW , Queensland , Western Australia and Tasmania In the Commonwealth extended import restrictions on Indian hemp, including preparations containing hemp. In Australia signed the International Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs , this convention supports an obligation to make cannabis available as a medicine. On 24 February , the Australian parliament made amendments to the Narcotic Drugs Act that legalised the growing of cannabis for medicinal and scientific purposes. According to the Ministerial Council on Drug Strategy, the National Drug Strategy and its substance-specific strategies were written for the general population of Australia. The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Complementary Action Plan — was developed as a supplement to the national action plans so that these plans could be applied to Australia's indigenous communities. According to Copeland and others from the NCPIC at national level, there is no overriding law that deals with cannabis-related offences; instead, each state and territory enacts its own legislation, \[ 90 \] while some jurisdictions enforce criminal penalties for possession, use and supply, others enact civil penalties for minor cannabis offences. Conviction for a criminal offence will attract a criminal record and can be punishable by jail time and harsh fines. Civil penalties, however, do not result in a criminal record and are generally handled by lesser fines, mandatory treatment and diversion programmes. In the Australian Capital Territory , the Personal Cannabis Use Bill was passed on 25 September , new laws came into effect on 31 January , possession of small amounts of cannabis and one or two plants remains an offence under the act, however the Act creates exceptions for persons aged over the age of eighteen, allowing for possession of up to 50 grams of dry material, grams of wet material, and cultivation of 2 plants per individual and up to 4 plants per household. If the SCON fine is paid within 60 days no conviction will be recorded, failure to pay the penalty order may result in proceedings before the court. In South Australia under the Expiation of Offences Act , for persons over the age of 18 years, simple cannabis offences are defined as cultivating one cannabis plant without artificial enhancement, possession of up to grams of cannabis, possession of up to 20 grams of cannabis resin, consuming cannabis except in a public place. Simple cannabis offenses are punished by an expiation notice fine that does not require a court summons or create a criminal record. In Western Australia , as of August a person found in possession of ten grams or less of cannabis may receive a Cannabis Intervention Requirement notice to attend a mandatory one on one counselling session. Persons over 18 can only receive one CIR, while a young person aged 14—17 years can receive two. Subsequent minor cannabis-related offences will be prosecuted through the courts. In Queensland , under the Drugs Misuse Regulation Act , possession of cannabis or any schedule 1 or 2 drug carries a maximum prison sentence of 15 years and is a criminal offence. Under the Police Powers and Responsibilities Act of a person who admits to carrying under 50 g and is not committing any other offence may be offered a drug diversion program if it is their first offence at the officers discretion. In Queensland, it is a criminal offence to give, distribute, sell, administer, transport or supply a dangerous drug. If drugs are located in a person's house, car, or other place of which they are the occupier, then they are 'deemed' to be in possession of the drug unless they can prove otherwise. Importation and trafficking of dangerous drugs are each offences that carry maximum penalties of life imprisonment. If an individual is caught with up to 15 g of cannabis, at police discretion they may be diverted to a drug and alcohol diversion program, up to two diversions can be issued. NSW police also operate a cannabis cautioning scheme, if a person admits to being in possession of 15 grams or less of cannabis for personal use, who has had no previous convictions for violent, drug or sexual assault related offences and who is not also involved in another criminal offence at the time may be let off with a caution, at the officers discretion, an individual may only receive two cautions. In Tasmania under the Misuse of Drugs Act possession of cannabis is a criminal offence, a court diversion program operates in the state, up to three cautions can be issued for possession of up to 50 g of cannabis, with a hierarchy of intervention and referrals for treatment with each caution. Trafficking attracts a maximum term of imprisonment of 21 years. Trafficking of smaller quantities has a maximum term of 4 years imprisonment. In Victoria possession and use of cannabis is a criminal offence \[ \] and a diversion program in the state aims to divert offenders into education, assessment and treatment programs. Possession in a public place faces a penalty of up to two years imprisonment. Cultivation in front of a child can face a penalty of life in prison. The maximum penalty for trafficking of a commercial quantity is up to 25 years imprisonment, for less than a commercial quantity is up to 2 years imprisonment. All States and Territories criminalise the sale and supply of 'drug paraphernalia', although the legislation differs slightly from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. The possession of a 'drug paraphernalia' is an offence in all jurisdictions in Australia with the exemptions of Victoria and the ACT. In NSW the maximum penalty for possession of 'equipment for administration of drugs' is a fine of up to 20 penalty units or imprisonment for a term of two years. In the NT the maximum penalty for 'possession of things for administering dangerous drugs' is a fine of up to 50 penalty units or imprisonment for a term of six months. In QLD the maximum penalty for 'possessing things for use in connection with the administration, consumption or smoking of a dangerous drug' carries penalties of up to two years imprisonment. In TAS the maximum penalty for 'possessing thing used for administration of controlled drug' is a fine of up to 50 penalty units. Cannabis medicines must be registered with the Therapeutic Goods Administration, unless they are exempt from being entered into the ARTG, savitex is the only cannabis medicine currently registered on the ARTG. Therapeutic goods not approved may be accessed via the TGA via a special access scheme, such as the SAS, some jurisdictions also require relevant state or territory approvals, although doctors do not have to obtain approval to prescribe schedule four Cannabidiol CBD medicines. Doctors may also have to source a pharmacy to supply cannabis medicines to patients in Australia. Due to the current legislation patients must also effectively waive their right to drive or operate heavy machinery if the medicinal cannabis contains tetrahydrocannabinol THC. According to the national drug strategy household survey , of people who used cannabis in the previous 12 months, 6. That is, among people who reported the use of cannabis for medicinal reasons, Medicinal cannabis products and their supply in Australia are regulated by the Therapeutic Goods Administration of Australia. Regular injecting drug users and users of ecstasy or other stimulants report that cannabis is 'easy' or 'very easy' to obtain. This has remained stable over time, as has purity and pricing. The prevalence of cannabis in Australia indicates that the plant is widely available. Tasmania shows similar statistics. The majority of cannabis is domestically produced, with outdoor and hydroponic cultivation common in all states and territories. Single and others note that Australia's climate and the amount of space available is conducive to outdoor cultivation. NDSHS notes that one in six Australians reported that they were offered or had the opportunity to use cannabis. Bush-grown cannabis is considered to have medium purity and potency explained by the greater variables in production , with a number of respondents categorising bush grown cannabis as poor-quality. Respondents reported daily or near-daily use of cannabis. However cannabis only accounted for The number and weight of national cannabis seizures has also increased over the decade—the number of seizures increased from 46, in —09 to 59, in —18 and the weight of seizures increased from 5, kilograms in —09 to 8, kilograms in — According to the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission, illicit drug data report —19, 'indicators of cannabis demand and supply in Australia provide a mixed picture, but overall point to a large and relatively stable market'. The number of cannabis detections at the Australian border increased per cent over the last decade, from 1, in —10 to 11, in — The weight of cannabis detected increased 9, per cent over the last decade, from In December NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research data, show that individuals who commit a cannabis related offense and live in lower socio-economic areas are far more likely to face court, whilst individuals who live in higher socio-economic areas are far more likely to receive a caution than their lower socio-economic counterparts. The majority of arrests continue to occur in Queensland. Despite a slight decrease from , cannabis continues to be the most commonly detected drug amongst police detainees. Self-reporting within this group identifies hydroponically-grown heads as both the preferred and actual form of cannabis used by the majority of detainees. For example, in —06 over half of all the people arrested for supplying drugs were supplying cannabis. A number of Australian and international groups have promoted reform in regard to 21st-century Australian drug policy. The membership of some of these organisations is diverse and consists of the general public, social workers, lawyers and doctors, and the Global Commission on Drug Policy has been a formative influence on a number of these organisations. The Australian Greens support the legalisation of cannabis for all adults aged 18 years old and above. The Fusion Party supports legalising cannabis in Australia. It also supports drug reform generally, such as by advocating a harm minimisation approach. In , Freemarijuana's name was assessed by the Australian Electoral Commission as to whether it was suitable to be added to the electoral roll — the Commission found that it was, meaning Freemarijuana could run as an electoral candidate under the name. It changed its name to Legalise Cannabis Australia in September The Legalise Cannabis Australia political party have a number of policies that centre around the re-legalisation and regulation of cannabis for personal, medical and industrial uses, including:. The Legalise Cannabis Queensland Party was established when a group of like minded people containing members from the H. Party and Medical Cannabis Users Association of Australia MCUA and their associated networks formed a Facebook group with the intention of standing as Independents in the October Queensland state election with the view of working loosely together to push for cannabis law reform in Queensland and share resources. They met in person on several occasions to discuss issues and policy. Then one person suggested maybe a political party would be a better way. On 1 September the ECQ verified the parties membership list and sent it to the commissioner for the final approval, \[ \] the party was officially approved on 11 September They have a number of policies that centre around the re-legalisation and regulation of cannabis for personal, medical and industrial uses in Queensland. Following the registration of the party affiliate parties have also been established in the states of Western and South Australia. The Liberal Democratic Party support legalising cannabis for adults. The Reason Party support the legalisation of cannabis and a legal and regulated cannabis market in Australia for those aged 18 and over. Many large political parties in Australia support medical cannabis but oppose its recreational usage. The Australian Marijuana Party was an Australian political party founded by Jim Billington \[ \] that operated between the s and s that campaigned for the legalisation of cannabis. The party ran a number of candidates including independent journalist and author JJ McRoach and disability and cannabis advocate Gwenda Woods but never elected a candidate. Support for the legalisation of illicit drugs declined slightly between and and support for the legalisation for personal use of cannabis fell between and , from Males were more likely than females to support legalisation in , Support for cannabis legalisation has grown since , with more Australians now supporting legalisation of cannabis than those who remain opposed. We are calling for a federal amnesty on cannabis, following suit with Australia's Capital Territory and other western countries like Canada. In this time of crisis, vulnerable people are being forced to travel unnecessarily in order to purchase medications from the black market as medical cannabis is unaffordable to most, especially during the current employment climate and the quarantine of millions of Australians due to COVID The prevalence of a drug culture in Nimbin since has been accompanied by a prevalence of collective and public creativity: colourful and spiritually motivated art including large paintings above shop awnings , music, poetry, craft, and fashion can all be seen on the main street. The town is known as a hotspot for alternative social activities, grassroots political discourse, and the espousal of naturalist, humanist, anarchist, feminist, permissive, new-age, mystical, and radical social philosophies which can all be seen as collective creative endeavours. The Nimbin Hemp Embassy is a non-profit association that was established in The embassy's objectives are cannabis law reform via an education program for the community about hemp products and cannabis and 'promoting a more tolerant and compassionate attitude to people in general'. Generally the group discussed the cannabis laws of NSW and how they might be changed'. In March , after a decade of raids and arrests, and a particularly intensive recent period of random and illegal street searches, arrests, rough treatment, pre-dawn raids, regular intimidation and that crushing sense of a province facing conquest, undercover police officers had been discovered buying cannabis in the area. This enraged a small portion of the townsfolk from Nimbin to such an extent that they chased the police officers back to the police station and tossed eggs and toilet paper. Concerned about bad publicity members from the Nimbin HEMP Embassy decided to come up with a more peaceful form of protest that ordinary people could comfortably join. That is when Bob Hopkins a. The Plantem came up with the idea of MardiGrass. Saturday 1 May was designated and so the Mardi Grass was born. Despite a lack of police participation and the stern opposition of the local council who refused the marchers the right to march and use of the local park, over 1, people, mainly locals, came out in defiance and took part in a powerful ritual of personal and community empowerment. They paraded from the local Bush Theatre uptown to the village centre, then on to the police station where they danced and wished the police well. To a tumultuous percussion beat they returned to the Hall for their rally. The contact high was tangible for days afterwards and they vowed to hold Mardi Grass every year until prohibition's end and is still held to this day. This boasted an impressive array of politicians, academics and sundry experts in their chosen fields. Growers submit samples of their crop for judging and the Hemp Olympics, held at MardiGrass, includes events such as bong throwing, joint rolling and 'a growers' Ironperson competition, which requires participants to crawl through lantana tunnels dragging large bags of fertilizer'. They have a number of objectives including to legalise Cannabis in all states and territories in Australia for personal use, medical and therapeutic and industrial purposes. Some of the street names of Cannabis in Australia are Mary Jane, bud, dope, smoko, green, sesh, chop, choof, spliff, honk, ganja, yarndi, mull, hydro, green action, heads, hooch, weed, joints, cones, laughing lucerne, chronic and Other commonly used terms in Australian cannabis culture are: \[ \]. Term used to describe standardised single dose's of cannabis from a bong. Also used to describe Cone Piece see below. Common homemade bong, usually fashioned from a used Gatorade bottle. Short for 'session'. Generally used in the context of sharing in a cannabis smoking experience with friends or acquaintances. Plant growth regulators are often used by outlaw motorcycle gangs and other organised crime syndicates. Cannabis is grown with Plant growth regulators to increase harvestable weight, at the expense of quality. Cannabis grown with PGR's lack the terpene, flavonoid and cannabinoid profiles usually found in Cannabis. Plants grown with PGRs can lead to adverse health effects. Term used to describe an arrangement where the customer will purchase cannabis on credit, usually to be repaid on one's pay day, or when cannabis is sold for commercial applications. Australians have transitioned into utilizing the online space when it comes to accessing and purchasing their favorite cannabis accessories. Online trends differ from city to city, and per capita, in Brisbane, Adelaide and Launceston were searching online the most; followed by Toowoomba, Melbourne, Sydney and Gold Coast. In the Therapeutic Goods Administration approved Australia's first medical-cannabis app. Patients will be able to use the app to order and pay for pre-approved prescriptions. Patients requesting medical cannabis prescriptions will not be eligible for the platform before being granted access to the Special Access Scheme by the TGA. The app will also allow approved providers to prescribe medical cannabis products to regular patients — without the need for multiple in-person visits. There is a number of cannabis related expos and expos showcasing cannabis related products in Australia, they mainly hope to give their guests information and greater awareness around the crucial benefits the hemp and cannabis plant has already unlocked, and its sustainable solutions for the future. They have a number of experiential and educational interactive activities for all ages alongside local and international exhibitors. Through workshops, displays, speakers and exhibitors showcasing everything from hemp fibres, foods, beverages, clothing and textiles, medicinal products, extraction equipment, building materials, beauty products, gardening, hydroponic equipment and much more. Paul Birch calls it a global movement and suggests that one cannot stop events like these. In Australia the annual in the park rallies held in major cities across the country aim to be a celebration of culture, creativity, compassion and the wonderful diversity of good-people who for various reasons, choose to consume cannabis. The rallies give the cannabis community an opportunity to demonstrate very clearly to the general public and to Australia at large, that there is nothing to be afraid of, and to stand united in calling on the Government to legalise adult cannabis use, and ensure that dismantling cannabis prohibition is on the agenda. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons. Part of a series on Cannabis Arts Culture. Drug culture Drug liberalization Illegal drug trade Psychedelia. History \[ edit \]. Early history \[ edit \]. Usage \[ edit \]. Consumption \[ edit \]. Indigenous Australians \[ edit \]. Synthetic cannabinoids \[ edit \]. Main article: Synthetic cannabinoids. Legislation and policy \[ edit \]. Australian states and territories \[ edit \]. Legal for recreational use. Legal for medical use. Paraphernalia \[ edit \]. Medicinal use \[ edit \]. Supply trends \[ edit \]. Supply \[ edit \]. Prevalence and price \[ edit \]. Seizures and arrests \[ edit \]. Advocacy \[ edit \]. Political parties \[ edit \]. Australian Greens \[ edit \]. Fusion Party \[ edit \]. Legalise Cannabis Australia \[ edit \]. Liberal Democratic Party \[ edit \]. Reason Party \[ edit \]. Others \[ edit \]. Historical \[ edit \]. Australian Marijuana Party \[ edit \]. Public support \[ edit \]. Notable supporters of recreational cannabis \[ edit \]. Who Are We Hurting? Cannabis culture \[ edit \]. Slang \[ edit \]. Online trends \[ edit \]. Cannabis expos \[ edit \]. Annual rallies \[ edit \]. See also \[ edit \]. References \[ edit \]. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Retrieved 16 July World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 3 September Retrieved 20 April Business Insider Australia. Archived from the original on 24 June Retrieved 9 April Archived from the original on 13 July Retrieved 17 May Australian Capital Territory Government. 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PMC Archived from the original on 28 June Retrieved 20 June Archived from the original on 14 April Archived from the original on 15 July Retrieved 18 May Text was copied from this source, which is available under a Attribution 3. Archived from the original on 22 October Newcastle Herald. Archived from the original on 26 October Retrieved 20 December Archived from the original on 30 March Retrieved 1 May Author - Paul Karp. Published 16 April Retrieved 7 June Author - Eryk Bagshaw. Authors - Matthew Doran and Lucy Barbour. Published 17 April Fusion Party. Retrieved 17 June Liberal Democrats. Retrieved 3 September Archived from the original on 2 November Retrieved 2 November Pauline Hanson's One Nation. A dozen dopey yarns: tales from the pot prohibition. Australian Marijuana Party. Fitzroy, Vic: Australian Marijuana Party. Archived from the original on 22 March Archived from the original on 1 July Retrieved 5 May SBS News. Retrieved 12 October Happy Mag. The Age. The Daily Telegraph. Craze Collective. Archived from the original on 8 March Yahoo News. The Brag. Retrieved 27 April Scott Morrison'. Archived from the original on 18 March Archived from the original on 19 March Archived from the original on 23 December Sportz Fun. Archived from the original on 7 February Retrieved 31 March Archived from the original on 20 December Street drugs: cannabis. Australian Doctor, p. Archived from the original on 2 December Archived from the original on 14 September Retrieved 8 September Financial Review. Ballin' on a Budget. Retrieved 2 August Further reading \[ edit \]. External links \[ edit \]. Cannabis in Australia. Cannabis by country. Legal history Legality by jurisdiction. Legal history Timeline Medical Non-medical Legality by jurisdiction. Legality of cannabis Annual cannabis use by country Adult lifetime cannabis use by country Cannabis political parties Timeline of cannabis law. Portals : Cannabis Australia. Category : Cannabis in Australia. Related Drug culture Drug liberalization Illegal drug trade Psychedelia. Cannabis portal Medicine portal Agriculture portal. Location of Australia dark green. Illegal federally Decriminalised in the Australian Capital Territory. Australian Capital Territory. Legal for recreational use up to two cannabis plants at your home per person, with a maximum of four plants per household. New South Wales. Northern Territory. Illegal; max. South Australia. Western Australia.

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