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Barrett, Damon and Turner, Russell What can we know about legal minors who inject drugs? Exploring register data in three high-income countries. Addiction , Early Online. Critical Social Policy , Early Online. Cho, Ara and Lim, Carmen and Sun, Tianze and Chan, Gary and Gartner, Coral The effect of tobacco tax increase on price-minimizing tobacco purchasing behaviours: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Addiction , Early online. Andrews, Christina M and Hall, Wayne and Humphreys, Keith and Marsden, John Crafting effective regulatory policies for psychedelics: what can be learned from the case of cannabis? Dillon, Lucy Civil society involvement in the field of drug policy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 88, Summer , pp. Dillon, Lucy The harm done: community and drugs in Dublin. Globalization and Health , 20 , 1. Unlu, Ali and Tammi, Tuukka Navigating the future of drug policy in Finland: insights and strategies for International Journal of Health Policy and Management , Drugnet Ireland , Issue 87, Winter , Supplement , pp. Galvin, Brian In brief Winter Drugnet Ireland , Issue 87, Winter , p. Dillon, Lucy Drug policy evaluation in Europe. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 87, Winter , pp. An analysis of the Global Alcohol Action Plan BMJ Global Health , 9 , 2. Klingemann, Harald and Lesch, Matthew The confluence of legacy, corporate social responsibility, and public health: the case of Migros and alcohol-free retailing in Switzerland. International Journal of Drug Policy , O'Connor, Louise How Ireland can further regulate tobacco and nicotine inhaling products and progress tobacco endgame targets. IPA blog. The evolving meaning of cannabis use among youth in a restrictive policy context. Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy , Early online. Critical Policy Studies , 18 , 1 , pp. Prevention Science , 25 , pp. Addiction , , 5 , pp. Alcohol and Alcoholism , 59 , 3. Annals of Internal Medicine , , 5 , pp. Giesbrecht, Norman and Reisdorfer, Emilene and Shield, Kevin The impacts of alcohol marketing and advertising, and the alcohol industry's views on marketing regulations: systematic reviews of systematic reviews. Drug and Alcohol Review , 43 , 6 , pp. Addiction , , 9 , pp. Annals of Internal Medicine , , 8 , pp. Berridge, Virginia Addiction lives - interviews. Addiction Lives. Tobacco Control , 33 , 1. Health Research Board. HRB Blog. Naughton, Minister Hildegarde Hearing the voice of people with living and lived experience of drugs. Galvin, Brian In brief Summer Drugnet Ireland , Issue 86, Summer , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 86, Summer , pp. Dillon, Lucy New strategic action plan for national drugs strategy. Cannabis and sport: a World Anti-Doping perspective. Addiction , , 11 , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 85, Spring , pp. Millar, Sean Support for evidence-based alcohol policy in Ireland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 85, Spring , p. Galvin, Brian In brief Spring Judd, Dallin and King, Connor R and Galke, Curtis The opioid epidemic: a review of the contributing factors, negative consequences, and best practices. Cureus , 15 , 7. Lesch, Matthew and McCambridge, Jim Evolution of the major alcohol companies key global policy vehicle through the prism of tax records Globalization and Health , Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine , Early online , pp. Brothers, Thomas D and Bonn, Matthew and Lewer, Dan and Comeau, Emilie and Kim, Inhwa and Webster, Duncan and Hayward, Andrew and Harris, Magdalena Social and structural determinants of injection drug use-associated bacterial and fungal infections: a qualitative systematic review and thematic synthesis. Addiction , , 10 , pp. Calnan, Susan and Millar, Sean and Mongan, Deirdre Support for evidence-based alcohol policy in Ireland: results from a representative household survey. European Journal of Public Health , 33 , 2 , pp. Alcohol: Clinical and Experimental Research , 47 , 4 , pp. Dillon, Lucy Conference on addiction recovery and the gap between evidence and political will. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 84, Winter , pp. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine , 40 , 1 , pp. A qualitative systematic review and thematic synthesis. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and the alcohol industry: evidence from email correspondence Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs , 84 , 1 , pp. Lowry-Lehnen, Theresa Addiction: substance and non-substance. Hall, Wayne and Leung, Janni and Carlini, Beatriz H How should policy makers regulate the tetrahydrocannabinol content of cannabis products in a legal market? Addiction , , 6 , pp. Kowalski, Michala and Wilkinson, Claire and Livingston, Michael and Ritter, Alison Piloting a classification framework for the types of evidence used in alcohol policymaking. Drug and Alcohol Review , 42 , 3 , pp. European Journal of Public Health , 33 , 4 , pp. Drug and Alcohol Review , 42 , 6 , pp. Contemporary Drug Problems , 50 , 3 , pp. Journal of Public Health , 45 , 2. European Journal of Public Health , 33 , 5 , pp. Tobacco Control , 32 , e2. Fischer, Benedikt and Jutras-Aswad, Didier and Hall, Wayne Outcomes associated with nonmedical cannabis legalization policy in Canada: taking stock at the 5-year mark. Huang, Vincy and Head, Anna and Hyseni, Lirije and O'Flaherty, Martin and Buchan, Iain and Capewell, Simon and Kypridemos, Chris Identifying best modelling practices for tobacco control policy simulations: a systematic review and a novel quality assessment framework. Tobacco Control , 32 , 5 , pp. Moury, Catherine Understanding successful policy innovation: the case of Portuguese drug policy. In Press. Madden, Mary and Bartlett, Andrew and McCambridge, Jim Constructing public-private partnerships to undermine the public interest: critical discourse analysis of Working Together published by the International Alliance for Responsible Drinking. Mahoney, Hamza One step forward two steps back. The Irish Journal of Counselling and Psychotherapy , 23 , 3 , pp. Interview with Tony Duffin. Drug Reporter. Drug and Alcohol Review , 41 , 3 , pp. Cohen, Aliza and Vakharia, Sheila P and Netherland, Julie and Frederique, Kassandra How the war on drugs impacts social determinants of health beyond the criminal legal system. Annals of Medicine , 54 , 1 , pp. Addiction , , 12 , pp. Lynch, Arhonda Echoes from history: women, drug-use, and cultural shame. The Boolean , 6 , pp. Galvin, Brian In brief. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 83, Winter , p. Dillon, Lucy Gender and drug policy. Doyle, Anne Alcohol consumption and attitudes to evidence-based alcohol policy in Donegal. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 83, Winter , pp. Frontiers in Public Health , BMJ Open , 12 , 9. Public Health , , pp. Frontiers in Neuroscience , Drugnet Ireland , Issue 82, Summer , p. Doyle, Anne Decline in alcohol use among young people: potential consequences for public health policy, legislation, and discourse. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 82, Summer , pp. A commentary on the new UK drug strategy. What can be achieved with drug prevention? Four lessons on how to protect science based on recent study. Angus, Colin Evidence to inform effective alcohol pricing policies in the European Union. Health and Human Rights Journal , 24 , 1. Harm Reduction Journal , Drugnet Ireland , Issue 81, Spring , p. Dillon, Lucy Joint Committee on Health and the national drugs strategy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 81, Spring , pp. European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Glover, Ella We need to talk about cannabis dependency. Volteface blog. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 80, Winter , p. Dillon, Lucy National drugs strategy: progress report for Drugnet Ireland , Issue 80, Winter , pp. Dillon, Lucy Focused policy assessment of the national drugs strategy. Dillon, Lucy National drugs strategy: midterm review and new strategic priorities. Dillon, Lucy Quality standards and civil society. Tobacco Control , 31 , 2 , pp. The Lancet Global Health , 10 , 3. International Journal of Drug Policy , , p. Globalization and Health , 18 , Movendi International. Movendi Policy News. Lynch, David Drinking patterns in the pandemic. Medical Independent. Gabri, Alexander Carl and Galanti, Maria Rosaria and Orsini, Nicola and Magnusson, Cecilia Changes in cannabis policy and prevalence of recreational cannabis use among adolescents and young adults in Europe - an interrupted time-series analysis. Patton, David and Best, David and Brown, Lorna Overcoming the pains of recovery: the management of negative recovery capital during addiction recovery pathways. Skliamis, Kostas and Korf, Dirk J How cannabis users obtain and purchase cannabis: a comparison of cannabis users from European countries with different cannabis policies. Addiction , , 8 , pp. The Lancet Global Health , 10 , 7. Contemporary Drug Problems , 49 , 4 , pp. Francesconi, Marco and James, Jonathan Alcohol price floors and externalities: the case of fatal road crashes. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management , 41 , 4 , pp. International Journal of Drug Policy , , Irish Journal of Medical Science , , pp. Best, David and Ivers, Jo-Hanna Inkspots and ice cream cones: a model of recovery contagion and growth. David, Genevieve and Cooper, Richard and Dixon, Simon and Holmes, John Exploring the implementation of public involvement in local alcohol availability policy: the case of alcohol licensing decision-making in England. Addiction , , 4 , pp. Drugs and Alcohol Today , 22 , 1 , pp. Stevens, Alex and Hughes, Caitlin and Hulme, Shann and Cassidy, Rebecca Depenalization, diversion and decriminalization: a realist review and programme theory of alternatives to criminalization for simple drug possession. European Journal of Criminology , 19 , 1 , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 79, Autumn , pp. Doyle, Anne A long-brewing crisis: the historical antecedents of major alcohol policy in Ireland. Doyle, Anne Waiting for the wave: political leadership, policy windows, and alcohol policy change in Ireland. Harm Reduction Journal , 18 , 1 , p. Perspectives from physicians as key informants, a qualitative analysis. BMJ Open , 11 , 10 , e Berlin, Ivan and Jacot-Sadowski, Isabelle and Humair, Jean-Paul and Cornuz, Jacques International expert consensus on electronic nicotine delivery systems and heated tobacco products: a Delphi survey. BMJ Open , 11 , e Doyle, Anne Alcohol consumption, alcohol-related harm, and alcohol policy in Ireland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 78, Summer , pp. McCambridge, Jim Reimagining brief interventions for alcohol: towards a paradigm fit for the twenty first century? Drugnet Ireland , Issue 77, Spring , pp. Doyle, Anne Coordination, framing, and innovation: the political sophistication of public health advocates in Ireland. Lal, Shalini and Siafa, Lyna and Lee, Hajin and Adair, Carol E Priority given to technology in government-based mental health and addictions vision and strategy documents: systematic policy review. Journal of Medical Internet Research , 23 , 5 , e Frontiers in Psychiatry , 12 , p. Drug Science, Policy and Law , 7 , pp. Johnson, Julie K and Doonan, Samantha M Cannabis policy heterogeneity and effects on research—complexity expected. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 76, Winter , pp. Dillon, Lucy Irish drug policy alternatives: a qualitative study. Insights on armed conflict and the coca economy from Argelia, Colombia. International Journal of Drug Policy , 89 , p. O'Gorman, Aileen and Schatz, Eberhard Civil society involvement in harm reduction drug policy: reflections on the past, expectations for the future. Kent Academic Repository , 10 , 2 , pp. The American Journal of Bioethics , pp. Taylor, Hannah Young people in drug policy advocacy. Alcohol industry strategy and the revision of the U. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs , 82 , 1 , pp. Prevention Science , 22 , pp. Lesch, Matthew and McCambridge, Jim Coordination, framing and innovation: the political sophistication of public health advocates in Ireland. European Journal of Public Health , 31 , 2 , pp. Smyth, Bobby P and Cannon, Mary Cannabis legalization and adolescent cannabis use: explanation of paradoxical findings. Journal of Adolescent Health , 69 , 1 , pp. Lesch, Matthew and McCambridge, Jim Waiting for the wave: political leadership, policy windows, and alcohol policy change in Ireland. Seddon, Toby From law to regulation: re-appraising the misuse of Drugs Act Drugs and Alcohol Today , 21 , 4 , pp. Drug and Alcohol Findings. Drug and Alcohol Findings Hot Topic. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 75, Autumn , pp. Irish Geography , 53 , 2. Stevens, Alex Critical realism and the 'ontological politics of drug policy'. International Journal of Drug Policy , 85 , p. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs , 81 , 5 , pp. Fischer, Benedikt Some notes on the use, concept and socio-political framing of 'stigma' focusing on an opioid-related public health crisis. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy , 15 , 54 , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 74, Summer , pp. Burch, Jane and Shah, Rajeev Clinical question: What are the effects on respiratory and cardiovascular outcomes of comprehensive legislative smoking bans for reducing harm from secondhand smoke exposure, smoking prevalence, and tobacco consumption? Cochrane Clinical Answers. Fischer, Benedikt and Daldegan-Bueno, Dimitri and Boden, Joseph M Facing the option for the legalisation of cannabis use and supply in New Zealand: an overview of relevant evidence, concepts and considerations. Drug and Alcohol Review , 39 , 5 , pp. BMJ Open , 10 , e Silver, Lynn D and Naprawa, Amanda Z and Padon, Alisa A Assessment of incorporation of lessons from tobacco control in city and county laws regulating legal marijuana in California. The Lancet Public Health , 5 , 6 E Drugnet Ireland , Issue 72, Winter , p. Galvin, Brian National Drugs Forum Drugnet Ireland , Issue 72, Winter , pp. Guiney, Ciara EU drug markets report, Comiskey, Catherine Reducing harm, supporting recovery: a partnership and evidence-informed approach to developing the new Irish health led, National Drug Strategy. Harm Reduction Journal , 17 , 1 , p. AMA Journal of Ethics , 22 , 8. Robertson, Kirsten J and Tustin, Karen Control of recreational cannabis in a New Zealand university sample: perceptions of informal and formal controls. Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment , 14 , p. Addiction , , 2 , pp. The Lancet Global Health , 8 , 1 , ee Schlag, Ann Katrin An evaluation of regulatory regimes of medical cannabis: what lessons can be learned for the UK? Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids , 3 , 1 , pp. Dillon, Lucy Progress report on national drugs strategy for Drugnet Ireland , Issue 71, Autumn , p. PLoS Medicine , 16 , 11 , e Drugnet Ireland , Issue 70, Summer , pp. Dillon, Lucy International guidelines on human rights and drug policy. O'Dwyer, Claire Alcohol industry involvement in policymaking: a systematic review. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 70, Summer , p. Preventive Medicine , , p. Current Cardiology Reports , 21 , 10 , p. Brody, Herb Cannabis: a field in flux. Nature Outlook , , S1. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 69, Spring , pp. Dillon, Lucy Civil society involvement in policymaking. Dillon, Lucy Taking stock: a decade of drug policy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 69, Spring , 11 p.. Stevens, Alex 'Being human' and the 'moral sidestep' in drug policy: explaining government inaction on opioid-related deaths in the UK. Addictive Behaviors , 90 , pp. Stevens, Alex Is policy 'liberalization' associated with higher odds of adolescent cannabis use? A re-analysis of data from 38 countries. International Journal of Drug Policy , 66 , pp. Rossow, Ingeborg and McCambridge, Jim The handling of evidence in national and local policy making: a case study of alcohol industry actor strategies regarding data on on-premise trading hours and violence in Norway. BMC Public Health , 19 , 1 , p. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs , Sup 18 , pp. Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy , 26 , 5 , pp. Journal of Public Health Policy , 40 , 1 , pp. Galvin, Brian National Drugs Forum reports on workshops. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 68, Winter , pp. Dillon, Lucy Not criminals — decriminalisation in Ireland. Dillon, Lucy Government announces new Health Diversion Approach to drug possession for personal use. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 71, Autumn , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 67, Autumn , pp. Health Service Executive. Ask About Alcohol Blog. Social Work and Social Sciences Review , 19 , 3. BMC Public Health , 18 , 1 , p. Benfer, Isabella and Zahnow, Renee and Barratt, Monica J and Maier, Larissa and Winstock, Adam and Ferris, Jason The impact of drug policy liberalisation on willingness to seek help for problem drug use: a comparison of 20 countries. International Journal of Drug Policy , 56 , pp. Duffin, Tony How academics and service providers are working together to inform drug policy in Ireland. Journal of Substance Use , 23 , 3 , pp. Dillon, Lucy Unintended consequences of drug control policies. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 65, Spring , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 63, Autumn , pp. Dillon, Lucy Responses to the new drugs strategy. Drugnet ireland , Issue 63, Autumn , p. Dillon, Lucy Public consultation for the new drugs strategy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 63, Autumn , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 62, Summer , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 62, Summer , p. Devaney, Eva The emergence of the affected adult family member in drug policy discourse: a Foucauldian perspective. Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy , 24 , 4 , pp. Mercille, Julien Media coverage of alcohol issues: a critical political economy framework- a case study from Ireland. Guiney, Ciara Cannabis legislation in Europe: an overview. Dillon, Lucy Implementing a health-led approach to drug use — what does it mean? Drugnet Ireland , Issue 61, Spring , p. Duffin, Tony Dealing with drug use. Eolas Magazine , Public Affairs: March Dillon, Lucy Alcohol policy in Ireland and Scotland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 60, Winter , pp. Davoren, Martin P and Cronin, Mary and Perry, Ivan J and O'Connor, Karl Alcohol consumption among university students: a typology of consumption to aid the tailoring of effective public health policy. BMJ Open , 6 , 11 , e Mongan, Deirdre Overview of alcohol consumption, alcohol-related harm and alcohol policy in Ireland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 59, Autumn , pp. Dillon, Lucy Outcomes: drug harms, policy harms, poverty and inequality. Pike, Brigid Social inclusion and drugs policy. Seddon, Toby Inventing drugs: a genealogy of a regulatory concept. Journal of Law And Society , 43 , 3. Dillon, Lucy Drugs policy in the new programme for government. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 58, Summer , pp. Dillon, Lucy National Drugs Strategy: progress in Drugnet Ireland , Issue 58, Summer , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 57, Spring , pp. Pike, Brigid Help not Harm symposium. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 57, Spring , p. The Lancet , A systematic review. Addiction , , 1 , pp. Pike, Brigid Politicians call for drug policy reforms. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 56, Winter , pp. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly , 34 , 1. Nature Reviews. Shi, Yuyan and Lenzi, Michela and An, Ruopeng Cannabis liberalization and adolescent cannabis use: a cross-national study in 38 countries. Pike, Brigid IMO targets addiction and dependency. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 55, Autumn , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 55, Autumn , pp. Drugnet ireland , Issue 55, Autumn , pp. Pike, Brigid National Drugs Strategy — progress in Pike, Brigid Changing drug trends but static policies. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 54, Summer , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 54, Summer , p. Pike, Brigid Ireland participates in innovative policy think-tank. Pike, Brigid What is the Pompidou Group? Public Health , , 6 , pp. Buchanan, Julian Ending drug prohibition with a hangover? British Journal of Community Justice , 13 , 1. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 53, Spring , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 52, Winter , pp. Pike, Brigid Who should decide national drug policy? Drugnet Ireland , Issue 52, Winter , p. Contemporary Drug Problems , 42 , 2 , pp. Ferri, Marica and Ballotta, Danilo and Carra, Giuseppe and Dias, Sonia A review of regional drug strategies across the world: How is prevention perceived and addressed? Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy , 22 , 5 , pp. Studler, Donley T Punching above their weight through policy learning: tobacco control policies in Ireland. Irish Political Studies , 30 , 1 , pp. Pike, Brigid Drug, alcohol and tobacco policy after Cabinet reshuffle. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 51, Autumn , p. Keane, Martin National policy framework for children and young people. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 51, Autumn , pp. Pike, Brigid Recovery in national drugs strategies. Preventive Medicine , 67 , pp. Pike, Brigid UN body passes drug resolutions. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 50, Summer , pp. Pike, Brigid Regional drug strategies across the world. Drug and Alcohol Dependence , , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 49, Spring , pp. Pike, Brigid Drug strategy to be evaluated. Pike, Brigid Drug policy advocacy organisations in Europe. Hope, Ann The ebb and flow of attitudes and policies on alcohol in Ireland Drug and Alcohol Review , 33 , 3 , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 48, Winter , pp. Connolly, Johnny Decriminalisation: CityWide urges informed debate. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 48, Winter , p. Alcohol and Alcoholism , 49 , 2 , pp. International Journal of Drug Policy , 25 , 5 , pp. Burkhart, Gregor International standards in prevention: how to influence prevention systems by policy interventions? Pike, Brigid Breaking the taboo — debating the alternatives to criminalised addiction. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 47, Autumn , pp. Connolly, Johnny Beyond criminalisation. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 47, Autumn , p. Pike, Brigid EU action plan on drugs — adopted. Effectiveness Bank Bulletin , 15 Jul. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 46, Summer , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 46, Summer , p. Pike, Brigid Irish and Portuguese drug policies profiled. Pike, Brigid The President gets young people talking …. Effectiveness Bank Bulletin , 8 May. Pike, Brigid Review of drugs task forces and national structures continues. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 45, Spring , pp. Pike, Brigid Drugs: breaking the cycle. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 45, Spring , p. Connolly, Johnny Approaches to drug decriminalisation in disparate countries. Pike, Brigid In brief. Effectiveness Bank Bulletin , 15 Feb. Drugnet Ireland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 44, Winter , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 44, Winter , pp. Vuolo, Mike National-level drug policy and young people's illicit drug use: A multilevel analysis of the European Union. Drug and Alcohol Dependence , , , pp. Chatwin, Caroline Book review: Reflections on the concept of coherency for a policy on psychoactive substances and beyond. Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy , 20 , 2 , pp. European Journal of Public Health , 23 , 2 , pp. Pike, Brigid Global trends in decriminalisation. Effectiveness Bank Bulletin , 8 Octo. Mongan, Deirdre and Long, Jean Public support for measures to address alcohol use. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 43, Autumn , pp. Pike, Brigid EU drugs policy — what next? Drugnet Ireland , Issue 43, Autumn , p. Pike, Brigid Alternative ways forward for EU drugs policy. Butler, Shane Policy proposals for reducing alcohol-related harm: comparing and contrasting recent British and Irish policy documents. Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy , 19 , 5 , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 42, Summer , pp. Pike, Brigid UN affirms years of international drug control. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 42, Summer , p. Fahy, Declan and Trench, Brian and Clancy, Luke Communicating contentious health policy: lessons from Ireland's workplace smoking ban. Health Promotion Practice , 13 , 3 , pp. Drug and Alcohol Findings , 21 Apr. Mongan, Deirdre Steering Group launches report on a national substance misuse strategy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 41, Spring , pp. Pike, Brigid To prohibit or not to prohibit — that is no longer the question. Pike, Brigid EU drug policies under review in Drugnet Ireland , Issue 41, Spring , p. Pike, Brigid British—Irish Council discusses recovery from problem drug use. Pike, Brigid Politicians and the drugs debate — six years on. The Lancet , , , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 40, Winter , pp. Moore, Joan Drugs in focus — policy briefing. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 40, Winter , p. Pike, Brigid Prioritising children in drug policy and practice. Tobacco Control , 22 , e2-e9. Stevenson, Caral Cannabis use: What's law got to do with it? Perceptions and knowledge of cannabis policy from the user perspective in Northern Ireland. Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy , 19 , 2 , pp. Gilmore, Ian Editorial. Drug policy debate is needed. BMJ , European Journal of Public Health , 22 , Supplement 1 , pp. Irish Medical Journal , , Houghton, Frank A perfect demonstration of the absence of leadership: alcohol policy in Ireland. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine , 29 , 3 , pp. Van Hout, Marie Claire Travellers and substance use in Ireland: recommendations for drug and alcohol policy. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy , 18 , 1 , pp. Randall, Niamh Drug policy and rationality: An exploration of the research—policy interface in Ireland. Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy , 18 , 4 , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 36, Winter , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 36, Winter , p. Cullen, Barry Treating alcohol-related problems within the Irish healthcare system, — an embedded disease model of treatment? Drugnet Ireland , Issue 37, Spring , pp. Pike, Brigid Where do drugs fit in? Pike, Brigid HSE plan for drug-related services in Drugnet Ireland , Issue 37, Spring , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 38, Summer , pp. Pike, Brigid Programme for Government — measures that may impact indirectly on the drugs issue. Pike, Brigid Inequality and illicit drug use. Pike, Brigid UN reviews responses to world drugs problem. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 38, Summer , p. McVerry, Peter Drug policy: need for radical change? Working Notes , Pike, Brigid Merging policies on psychoactive substances. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 39, Autumn , pp. Long, Jean and Connolly, Johnny Report on new psychoactive substances and the outlets supplying them. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 39, Autumn , p. Alcohol and Alcoholism , 46 , 6 , pp. Parliament Magazine , , pp. Pike, Brigid How effectively is policy being implemented? Drugnet Ireland , Issue 33, Spring , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 33, Spring , p. Pike, Brigid British—Irish Council summit discusses illicit drugs. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 32, Winter , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 32, Winter , pp. Moore, Joan From Drugnet Europe. Pike, Brigid Drugs come under new department. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 34, Summer , pp. Pike, Brigid Using scientific knowledge to inform drug policy. Pike, Brigid Evaluating national drugs strategies. Pike, Brigid UN body reviews drug policy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 34, Summer Pike, Brigid Pompidou Group celebrates its first 30 years. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 34, Summer , p. McAuliffe, A Is alcohol policy in Ireland protective? Irish Medical Journal , , 1 , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 35, Autumn , p. Pike, Brigid Drug projects and local democracy. Hope, Ann and Butler, Shane Changes in consumption and harms, yet little policy progress. Trends in alcohol consumption, harms and policy: Ireland — Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs , 5 , pp. Martinez Sanchez, Jose M. Davies, Ronald B Mandatory minimum sentencing, drug purity and overdose rates. Economic and Social Review , 41 , 4 , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 31, Autumn , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 31, Autumn , p. Moore, Joan Drugs in Focus - policy briefing. Burns, Margaret Alcohol: a key public health issue. Working Notes , 60 , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 29, Spring , pp. Pike, Brigid Illicit drugs, alcohol and tobacco — understanding the policy issues. Pike, Brigid British—Irish Council meeting on drug misuse. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 29, Spring , p. Mongan, Deirdre Alcohol Implementation Group report Pike, Brigid EU sets priorities for drug policy — Pike, Brigid Alcohol to be included in new substance misuse strategy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 30, Summer , p. Pike, Brigid International conference on drug policy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 30, Summer , pp. Pike, Brigid International context for Ireland's new drugs strategy. Pike, Brigid Is the 'fight against drug abuse' at EU level adding value. Flash Eurobarometer report. Drugs in Focus , 19 , pp. Butler, Shane Obstacles to the implementation of an integrated national alcohol policy in Ireland: nannies, neo-liberals and joined-up government. Journal of Social Policy , 38 , 2 , pp. BJOG , , 13 , pp. Clancy, Luke Progress in tobacco control. Health Policy , 91 , Supplement 1 , S3-S Oriola, Taiwo A Ethical and legal analyses of policy prohibiting tobacco smoking in enclosed public spaces. Pike, Brigid — a crucial year for reviewing the impact of drugs policies. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 25, Spring , pp. Pike, Brigid Oireachtas kicks off debate on new national drugs strategy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 25, Spring , p. Mongan, Deirdre Alcohol Advisory Group reports. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 26, Summer , pp. Gibney, Sarah Teenagers discuss solutions to alcohol misuse. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 26, Summer , p. Pike, Brigid UN assesses progress in tackling world drug problem. Mongan, Deirdre Tackling alcohol misuse in the UK. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 27, Autumn , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 27, Autumn , p. Galvin, Brian report on the drugs problem in Europe. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 28, Winter , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 28, Winter , p. Pike, Brigid Voluntary alcohol advertising codes still on probation. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 24, Winter , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 24, Winter Drugnet Ireland , Issue 24, Winter , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 23, Autumn , pp. Pike, Brigid Outgoing government reports on drug initiatives. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 23, Autumn , p. Pike, Brigid Where do illicit drugs fit in the new social inclusion policy framework? Working Notes , 55 , pp. Galvin, Brian Draft Programme for Government. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 22, Summer , p. Pike, Brigid Civil society joins international debate on drug controls. Pike, Brigid First international conference on drug policy. Pike, Brigid Task force adopts new strategic approach. Fanagan, Sarah Report proposes a new approach to working with drug users. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 21, spring , p. Mongan, Deirdre European drug policies - extending beyond illicit drugs? Drugnet Ireland , Issue 21, spring , pp. Butler, Shane Tipping the balance? An Irish perspective on Anderson and Baumberg. Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy , 13 , 6 , Babor, Thomas Diageo, University College Dublin and the integrity of alcohol science: It's time to draw the line between public health and public relations. Mongan, Deirdre EU considers economic impact of alcohol policies. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 20, Winter , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 20, Winter , p. Pike, Brigid New social partnership agreement addresses drugs and alcohol. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 19, Autumn , p. Fanagan, Sarah The inclusion of alcohol in a national substance misuse strategy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 19, Autumn , pp. Pike, Brigid Politicians and the drugs debate. Pike, Brigid Civil society to have role in EU drugs policy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 18, Summer , p. Pike, Brigid Northern Ireland launches combined alcohol and drugs strategy. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 18, Summer , pp. Pike, Brigid UN drugs policy under scrutiny. Pike, Brigid drugs estimate refuels debate on governance. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 17, Spring , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 17, Spring , p. Butler, Shane The national alcohol policy and the rhetoric of health promotion. Irish Social Worker , 19 , 1 , pp. Pike, Brigid Government reports progress on new drug initiatives. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 16, Winter , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 16, Winter , p. The Irish experience of methadone maintenance treatment. Irish Probation Journal , 2 , 1 , pp. Lynn, Ena Joint Oireachtas Committee report on cocaine addiction. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 15, Autumn , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 14, Summer , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 14, Summer , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 13, Spring , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 13, Spring , pp. Irish Medical Journal , 98 , 1 , p. The Editor. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 12, December , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 12, December , pp. Pike, Brigid Government Progress Report the drugs issue. Working Notes , 49 , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 11, June , p. Pike, Brigid Drugs in Focus - policy briefing. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 11, June , pp. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 10, March , p. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 10, March , pp. McNicholas, WT Controlling passive smoking through legislation in Ireland: an attack on civil liberty or good public health policy? European Respiratory Journal , 24 , 3 , pp. Butler, Shane Paying the price for extended opening hours: a comment from Ireland. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy , 10 , 4 , pp. Some suggestions for future research opportunities. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy , 10 , 1 , pp. Studies , 92 , , pp. Irish Medical Journal , 96 , 9 , pp. Butler, Shane The making of the methadone protocol: the Irish system? Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy , 9 , 4 , pp. Barry, Joseph Policy response to opioid misuse in Dublin. Harvey, Harold D and Fleming, Paul and Patterson, Michael Ethical dilemmas and human rights considerations arising from the evaluation of a smoking policy in a health promoting setting. International Journal of Environmental Health Research , 12 , 3. Quigley, Paul A Public health dimensions of benzodiazepine regulation. Critical Public Health , 11 , 4 , pp. Gruskin, Sofia and Plafker, Karen and Smith-Estelle, Allison Understanding and responding to youth substance use: the contribution of a health and human rights framework. American Journal of Public Health , 91 , 12 , pp. Boland, Sandra The drugs problem and Dublin Corporation's role. Communique: The Garda Management Journal , pp. Conway, James Substance misuse and addiction: services responding to needs. Journal of Health Gain , 3 , 3. Journal of Drug Issues , 28 , 1 , pp. Butler, Shane Review essay. The war on drugs: reports from the Irish front. Economic and Social Review , 28 , 2 , pp. Watson, Rory Irish determination on drugs. 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In light of this observation, our study was conducted with the aim of exploring opinions on non-pharmaceutical distribution among Polish patients. This study was a part of an informative project to educate patients about the possible risks associated with the use of OTC medicines. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study among Polish patients in which we used an authorial questionnaire, previously tested via content, face validity, and a pilot study. The questionnaire was distributed both electronically and in a traditional form. Conclusion: Patients are aware of the risks associated with buying drugs outside of community pharmacies. They perceived pharmacists as professional health care advisors and supported the fact that OTC drugs should be available only via pharmaceutical distribution. Keywords: OTC drugs; Poland; community pharmacy; non-pharmacy outlets; pharmacist.

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