2b nbiome
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2b nbiome
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2b nbiome
Do species diversity and richness tend to increase moving from the poles to the equator? How about from high altitudes to lower altitudes? List some canopy properties that can be measured, either directly or indirectly, using remote sensing techniques. List some advantages of using radar remote sensing techniques as opposed to passive optical techniques. What is leaf water potential and what information about plant stress can be inferred from its measurement? Which two portions of the electromagnetic spectrum are typically used to calculate spectral vegetation indices? What is an advantage of the normalized difference vegetation index NDVI compared to the simple ratio index? Regional or global extents of various biomes depend on climate and weather conditions including temperature and precipitation patterns, and physiographic barriers such as mountains and oceans. See Section 1. Generally, species diversity and richness increase going from the poles to the equator, and from high elevations to low elevations. Reflectance, transmittance and scattering of radiation in a canopy are affected by 1 vegetation structure and 2 optical properties spectral reflectance and transmittance of leaves or needles. Canopy reflectance, leaf area index, crown cover or closure, biomass, height, and architecture. See Section 2. Radar has the advantage of being able to be used day or night, and during cloudy or hazy atmospheric conditions. Plants may respond to stress primarily by the amount of developed foliage and control of the stomatal openings pores on leaves. See Section 3. Vapor pressure deficit VPD is the difference in vapor pressure inside and outside a leaf, and essentially is an index of the drying capacity of the air, which varies with temperature and humidity conditions. Leaf water potential is a measure of how tightly or strongly a leaf holds its moisture. A high leaf water potential value indicates that a plant may be experiencing water stress. Over seasonal time durations, variations such as growth, greening up, flowering, senescence and shedding of leaves occur. Long-term dynamics include changes in the spatial distributions of plant species, usually due to changes in environmental conditions natural and human induced. See Section 4. A spectral vegetation index SVI is generated by combining data from multiple spectral bands into a single value. SVIs are designed to enhance the vegetation signal while minimizing the response of various background materials, providing an approximate measure of live, green vegetation amount. See Section 5. Spectral vegetation indices are usually calculated using an infrared wavelength and a red or combined visible wavelength. Green leaves have a distinct spectral reflectance pattern in the red or visible and near-infrared wavelengths which can be exploited to distinguish the spectra of green vegetation from those of soil and other natural and manmade materials. The calculation of the normalized difference vegetation index NDVI reduces the effects of variable irradiance illumination levels. See Section 6.
Module 2B lesson 4
2b nbiome
Сигнализатор превышения скорости автомобиля
2b nbiome
Module 2B lesson 4
2b nbiome
Module 2B lesson 4
2b nbiome
Минаев Сергей Сергеевич — WiKi
2b nbiome
Все купоны на скидку в Красноярске
Module 2B lesson 4
Created on March 15, You need to enable JavaScript to run this app. Your browser does not support the video tag. Register now. Module 2B lesson 4. Cody Derr Created on March 15, Report content. More creations to inspire you View. Transcript A biome is a large environment characterized by various abiotic and biotic factors. Abiotic factors include things such as temperature, precipitation, weather and other non living characteristics. Biotic factors include things such as plants and animals. These biotic factors will change based on the abiotic characteristics of the biome. Focus on these questions to guide your exploration. What is the average temperature? How much rain typical per year? Where is the geographical locations? What vegetation can be found? What animals can be found? What key characteristics are distinctive from the other biomes?
2b nbiome
Module 2B lesson 4
2b nbiome