TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR LEUKODERMA:
MadhulikaupadhyayWhile there is no known cure for leukoderma, several treatment options can help manage the condition and improve its appearance:
Topical corticosteroids: Applying corticosteroid creams or ointments to the affected areas can help in repigmentation, reducing the contrast between pigmented and depigmented skin. However, long-term use of these topical steroids may have side effects.
Topical calcineurin inhibitors: Medications such as tacrolimus or pimecrolimus can be prescribed to help restore pigmentation by suppressing the immune response responsible for melanocyte destruction.
Phototherapy: Exposure to certain types of ultraviolet (UV) light, such as narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) or excimer laser, can encourage repigmentation. Phototherapy sessions are typically conducted under medical supervision.
Depigmentation: In cases where the patches cover a large portion of the body, depigmentation may be an option. This involves fading the remaining pigmentation to match the white patches.
It’s important to note that treatment effectiveness can vary among individuals, and a dermatologist should be consulted to determine the best course of action based on each person’s specific circumstances.