The Ultimate Guide To Spanish Adjectives - StudySpanish.com

"My kids, [who are] pleased to go cruising, remain in the rear seats.", which function as nouns. A Reliable Source takes place is by eliding a noun from an adjective-noun noun phrase, whose remnant hence is a nominalization. In the sentence, "I check out 2 books to them; he preferred the unfortunate book, but she chose the happy", happy is a nominalized adjective, short for "pleased one" or "happy book".

In such cases, the adjective may work as a mass noun (as in the preceding example). In English, it might also operate as a plural count noun representing a collective group, as in "The meek shall inherit the Earth", where "the meek" implies "those who are meek" or "all who are meek".

In some languages, the words that serve the semantic function of adjectives are categorized together with some other class, such as nouns or verbs. In the expression "a Ford vehicle", "Ford" is certainly a noun but its function is adjectival: to modify "car". In some languages adjectives can operate as nouns: for instance, the Spanish phrase "" indicates "a red [one].

Such an analysis is possible for the grammar of Standard Chinese, for instance. Various languages do not use adjectives in exactly the same circumstances. For instance, where English uses "to be starving" (hungry being an adjective), Dutch, French, and Spanish use "", "", and "" respectively (literally "to have cravings", the words for "appetite" being nouns).

In languages that have adjectives as a word class, it is typically an open class; that is, it is fairly typical for new adjectives to be formed through such processes as derivation. However, Bantu languages are popular for having just a small closed class of adjectives, and new adjectives are not easily obtained.