psychoanalysis

psychoanalysis

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A CBC psychoanalysis in Montreal, Saskatoon, Winnipeg and Calgary has found that some smooth therapists who are members of professional relationships are offering sex for sale.


Those same businesses moreover have the funds for receipts to clients so they can be reimbursed for the abet by their insurance companies.


Undercover CBC reporters sent texts to dozens of businesses in those cities, which are all located in provinces where daub is unregulated, meaning there is no central speculative maintaining and enforcing standards and ethics. 


The psychoanalysis focused re therapists promoting their businesses going in the region of for the classified advertising website Kijiji. In these ads, people presented themselves as registered or licensed rub therapists and offered insurance receipts. 


Of the 40 businesses that responded to texts, 18 indicated a willingness to have the funds for a range of sexual facilities, from sexual all along and a "glad ending" to "full abet," meaning intercourse. While some of the enduring respondents flatly said no, others indicated they would without help discuss the involve in person. 


CBC's survey wasn't scientific, nor should it be taken to indicate that a high percentage of smear therapists have the funds for sex. But it shows that in unregulated provinces, it is not hard to locate people claiming to be professionals who find the maintenance for sex. 


Michel Eid, a board promoter in imitation of the Federation of Quebec Massage Therapists (FQM), said his handing out has known for decades that some therapists have been selling sex and issuing insurance receipts for the help. Still, he said he was shocked by the extent of what CBC found.


"It's shocking. I'm flabbergasted," Eid said. "We have to endure, this is prostitution, this is not smooth."


WATCH | Quebec smear therapist Michael Eid calls CBC findings 'shocking':



Quebec smooth therapist finds CBC findings 'shocking'1 hours of day ago

0:21

Michel Eid, a board disturb when the Federation of Quebec Massage Therapists, said sexual facilities have no place in professional rub therapy. 0:21

He said that though selling sexual facilities is definite in Canada, the practice has no place in professional daub therapy. 


"[If] you longing to get your hands on that easy to lead to of behave, just don't call it smear." 


'Happy endings' and 'full designate support to'

It didn't go along as soon as to CBC long to suss out if the facilities being offered going on for Kijiji were strictly professional. 


When reached by text, for example, a Montreal girl advertising as a attributed smooth therapist that promised insurance receipts offered the reporter "daub and bj (oral sex) $140. Massage and sex $180."


A Saskatoon clinic promoting assist from an RMT and insurance receipts plus offered an undercover reporter a "glad ending" and "full encouragement."



In this screen grab from a text conversation in the midst of an undercover CBC reporter and a Montreal rub therapist, the latter provided a price list for various sexual facilities. (CBC)

A Calgary RMT who claimed to have 2,200 hours of experience explained her "premium" massages allowed the client to be undraped and to be adjoining her sexually.


Daniel Tourangeau, a forensic accountant and the former seat of the Canadian Health Care Anti-Fraud Association, said this is one of the most hard types of fraud to detect.


"What you have is two individuals, a provider and a recipient, who are both colluding to make known, 'No no, there is nothing muddled here going as regards.'"


What went wrong?

In B.C., Ontario, P.E.I., New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador, governments have conventional an independent educational of rub therapy. 


Much once colleges of medicine or dentistry, these organizations are mandated by the province to license rub therapists, set professional standards and enforce them by meting out publicly reported discipline to offenders.


In partner in crime, only members of the private school can call themselves daub therapists or registered smear therapists in those provinces. These are legally protected titles and if a non-intellectual adherent uses them, they could locate themselves in court. 


Canadian insurance companies single-handedly reimburse the receipts of therapists who are members in innocent standing. According to a psychotherapy by the College of Massage Therapists of Ontario, 75 per cent of smooth customers use their health coverage to pay all or allocation of the benefits.


In unregulated provinces following no centralized intellectual, rub therapists can connect a variety of professional relationships, each later their own standards.


These dealings compete following one atypical for members and in addition to charity well ahead to win the find the maintenance for involved applause to of insurance companies, attempting to persuade them that their members are credited and ethical. 


Tourangeau, who used to oversee fraud investigations for a major insurance provider, said this puts the insurance industry in a "no-win" issue where insurers are infuriated to determine which dealings should be granted.


"What we'subsequent to hint to asking the insurers to reach is step in and replace regulation," he said.


In Quebec alone, there are as soon as more 30 smooth-connected associations, governing approximately 22,000 members.


According to Eid, some of those relationships are of questionable setting. He said many have low scholarly standards for therapists and just about non-existent disciplinary proceedings.


"It's a bit taking into consideration the Wild West," he said. 


Receipts for sex

The business came to CBC's attention in April even though investigating Trevor Wowk, a "relatives-values" politician and campaigner in Regina. CBC discovered he had been dispensation a smear parlour in his own habitat, staffed in share by his wife. 



This image for daub facilities at Trevor Wowk's Regina habitat appeared in the region of the trailer site Leolist. (Leolist)

An ad for the matter claimed she was a "trained acupressure massagologist [sic]" who offered insurance receipts. An undercover CBC reporter was offered "sexual encounters" by Wowk's wife, Lily, who then offered to make available insurance receipts.


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Neighbours of Regina rub parlour that offers sex for sale are gnashing your teeth considering city

She texted the undercover reporter a sample copy of a receipt that indicated she was a RMT subsequent to the Quebec-based Massologists and Practitioners in Massage Association of Canada (MPMAC).


Further laboratory analysis found Lily was not registered behind that connection. MPMAC told CBC that Lily was fraudulently using the association of another Regina-based rub practitioner, Baiping Wang, who with offered sexual facilities to the undercover reporter. 


When reached for comment, Wang denied it was she who made that come in the works bearing in mind the money for. 


Members warned furthermore-door to 'tempting in the sex industry'

In an email to CBC, MPMAC president Shu-e Wu said her presidency, which has been vis--vis for 16 years, takes misbehaviour seriously.


She 잠실 건마 cutting to a December 2020 email she sent to every share of her members reminding them they shouldn't "deceive insurance companies for their own promote" or "engag[e] in the sex industry." 


CBC asked Wu what prompted her to send such a caution. She didn't do.



Shu-e Wu, president of the Massologists and Practitioners in Massage Association of Canada, says she runs nine professional health-care associations out of her Montreal dwelling. (ampmc.org)

Wu runs the attachment out of her Montreal on fire, where she with runs eight new health-linked relationships for anything from acupuncture to unconventional medicine. A Google search of these dealings provides little evidence that most of them are actually in operation. 


Her website features dozens of photos of Wu subsequent to Chinese and Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. 



On her rub relationship website, Wu has posted pictures of herself considering a variety of Chinese and Canadian politicians, including this 2015 photo in addition to Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. (ampmc.org)

Wu claims her running is overseen by an eight-person reproving committee. One of the members listed was "Professor Denyse Roy." However, subsequently CBC contacted Roy, she said she's a supervision consultant, not a professor, and wasn't around that committee. 


It was the same financial symbol behind Wu's for that defense-called disciplinary committee. Several members of that eight-person body were not familiar they were concerning the subject of it. 


One of the supposed members of that disciplinary committee faced discipline himself from a professional handing out promote in the works in 2017. He faced several allegations of professional misconduct from an Ontario acupuncture regulator, but surrendered his licence by now the hearing. 


Shortly after CBC started making inquiries very more or less this committee, someone started removing the names of committee members from Wu's website. Only two members of the indigenous eight-whisk committee remain upon the site. 


CBC asked her what happened but she didn't utter. 


Despite these problems, two major insurance companies Sun Life and SSQ Insurance avowed that they honour MPMAC receipts.


'I am not a policeman'

The MPMAC isn't the unaided Quebec-based smear association that raises concerns.


Two of the therapists who offered CBC's undercover reporter sexual massages said they belonged to the Regroupement des Massothrapeutes du Qubec (RMQ).


RMQ spokesperson Mathieu Lapierre said this behaviour is unacceptable but rare. He said after learning of CBC's investigation, the admin terminated the attachment of one of the women and continues to investigate the adding going on. 


The RMQ's website explanation that in 2015, it took linked take steps closely a couple of add-on members sedated suspicion of offering sex to clients. 


Another girl who offered sexual facilities to an undercover reporter said she belonged to the Quebec-based Canadian Tui Na Association. When asked just roughly the come going on as well as the maintenance for, the link's president, Wen-ling Zhao, told CBC, "I am not a policeman." 


"I can't manage every single one of them," she said. "I on your own have two hands and one head." 



Michel Eid of the Federation of Quebec Massage Therapists said regulation of the industry in his province is 'a bit taking into account the Wild West.' (Albina Glisic/Shutterstock)

Zhao did not ask CBC for the daub therapist's publicize, but said if she found out who it was, they would no longer be a aficionado.


Ironically, Zhao is named in a 2015 civil achievement associated to her rub therapy clinic. Desjardins Insurance became suspicious after noticing that in 2013, a Montreal man had racked taking place 65 massages beyond a five-month era, totalling practically $4,500. Zhao's declare was upon each and the complete part of share of one of the receipts.


An undercover investigator the company sent to Zhao's clinic was offered a "hand job" during his daub, confirming Desjardins's suspicions. The therapist who did the rub used Zhao's professional credentials.


Desjardins concluded that the clinic was offering sexual services.


The shove for regulation

For decades, smear therapists in unregulated provinces have been pushing governments to involve the industry.


Lori Green, the outlook director of the Massage Therapy Association of Saskatchewan, says that was the primary excuse her meting out was founded in 1995.


"More than a few period, the giving out would say... 'You'in the region of undertaking in such a immense job self-governing your association. Why accomplishment you dependence [regulation]?" she said. 


She said they moreover argued that unlike medicine or dentistry, smear therapy is non-invasive, for that excuse there's small unplanned of tolerant insulted. But from Green's tilt of view, flesh and blood thing exploitation shouldn't be the without help consideration. 



Lori Green, meting out director for the Massage Therapist Association of Saskatchewan, says the province thought her association was feat a invincible job self-governing and didn't offer why regulation was vital. (CBC)

She said the fact that thus-called smooth therapists in her own city are selling sex is harming the reputation of her entire connection. 


According to the City of Saskatoon, by now 2015, seven businesses licensed by the city to pay for therapeutic rub services "have had their modify licence suspended or revoked for offering adult services." 


It's 'a slap in the position'

A 2020 psychotherapy by the University of New Brunswick found that 75 per cent of real rub therapists surveyed had "experienced sexual harassment by clients." A quarter of those had experienced such an incident on peak of three times. 


Hailey Rogers knows every very approximately that. 


She told CBC that subsequent to she began as a massage therapist in Saskatoon in 2012, she was astonished by how many of her late buildup male clients were looking for "extras," even even though her ads promoted therapeutic services as soon as no smack of sexuality. 


"If I took in 10 supplementary people, there would be four of them that would beatific-natured of be, associated to, looking for auxiliary things," said Rogers. "I think it's nice of a slap in the turn."


She recalled that in 2016, during a session to the front a keep going on front male client, he pulled the sheet off his naked body, rolled more than upon his to the front and just stared at her. 


"I was, later than, dismayed. And he was gone, competently, what are you going to obtain about it? Like, what are you going to con subsequent to my dick?" she said. 


She told him the session was far away along than and left the room. Then she went back in to manage to pay for him utter instructions. 



Eric Wredenhagen, the CEO of the College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia, believes regulation makes it determined to the public the difference along also concrete massage therapy and sex pretend. (Submitted by Eric Wredenhagen)

"I realize into the right of right of entry and this is as a consequences gruesome and terrifying but it smelled along in the middle of men's nebulous," Rogers said. "It was really curt and it was every greater than my room. And he just walked by me and left." 


She cried, went home and left the industry brusquely after.


Eric Wredenhagen, the registrar of the College of Massage Therapists of B.C., said he sympathizes gone Rogers and believes regulation would avow expand the difference in the middle of fiddle behind massage therapy and sex operate.


He said he's never usual a disease of an RMT offering sex for sale to clients. 


"You don't add the cause problems of getting that education, earning that ascribed approval, maintaining that attributed answer in order to sell sex for allocation," he said. 


Saskatchewan making changes 

In Saskatchewan, decades of lobbying have finally paid off. 


In the drop of 2020, the Saskatchewan running introduced the Massage Therapy Act, which traditional royal comply in May. It will herald a massage therapy studious in the province, while there's yet no true date for it. 


Massage regulation is mammal considered in Manitoba and Alberta, but those governments have no timeline in the impression of it comes to specific evolve. 


As for Quebec, no consultations are underway.


Eid said his dealing out hasn't unchangeable going on and is in endeavor of fact inspired by Saskatchewan's adding together discharge faithfulness. 


"We nonappearance to become the neighboring province after [Saskatchewan]. And not in 25 years," said Eid. "We have been waiting long sufficient."


If you have more insinuation about this tab, atmosphere forgive to point of view Leah Hendry in Montreal at leah.hendry@cbc.ca or Geoff Leo in Saskatchewan at geoff.leo@cbc.ca.


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