I've been in the mattress industry over a decade and the #1 question I hear from people is, "What type of foundation or support base should I use with my memory foam or latex mattress? As most of you know, a foundation is the support base or mechanism that sits underneath a mattress. Both memory foam and latex mattresses require a solid, uniform foundation to work properly. If you currently have an older box spring foundation, definitely read on. The Two Types of Foundations Two Basic Types of Mattress Foundations on the MarketThere are two basic types of mattress foundations in the mattress world today: box springs and foundations. Box springs are, for the most part, a combination of wood and steel springs that act like shock absorbers for a traditional innerspring mattress. Foundations are a more solid structure, for use with memory foam or latex mattresses, and are typically a solid wood top or wood slatted system with a cover. Now, older box springs, typically ones that are over 10 years old, have too much give with their spring systems, and are not a good support base for memory foam mattresses.
If you have an existing box spring, it is less than 10 years old and still in good shape, test it by pushing against the springs in several spots. Make sure the entire box spring has the same consistency in feel. If it’s rigid and firm, with an inch or less of give, then it should be OK to use with a memory foam mattress or latex mattress. If not, then you’re going to have to purchase a mattress foundation. This foundation comes in all sizes. It's perfect for memory foam and latex mattresses. I've tested it myself. Typical foundations on the market today are either steel frame and steel frame/wood slat combinations or come with a nice zippered cover, and a solid, wood top or even tacked cardboard. They are ideal for memory foam or latex mattresses, because they provide a solid, uniform bottom for the foam cores. The less give you have, the better. This wood slat foundation is super sturdy at a great price. Assembled height is about ten inches off the floor, so with mattress it sits at a nice height off of floor.
I had a 10-inch mattress on mine. Not too low and not too high. Easy to get in and out. Roll on Wood Slat Foundation Wood Slat Mattress FoundationsWood slat foundations work well too, as long as the slats are close enough together. We like to see the slats no more than 3” apart or less, preferably 2” apart. You’ll need to measure or make sure with a retailer that the slats are close enough together. Otherwise, you’ll need to put a ½” to ¾” cut plywood or pressboard over the slats to create that solid, uniform bottom (these boards will typically be in two cuts that you’ll butt together, the bigger the mattress you have). Foldable Metal FoundationsI recently tested the Pragma bed platform with both a memory foam and a latex mattress. The platform worked beautifully with both types. It unfolds easily and folds right back up in seconds to store. The metal support strands are close enough together to provide that much needed congruous support. This foundation is great for guest beds that need to be put away after use but would also work well for a main mattress with long term use.
I highly recommend this platform foundation. It comes in a surprisingly small box, because it is collapsable. It is lightweight which makes it easy to move (as you'll see in the video at right) so is great for storage. Memory Foam on the Floor?I get this question a lot: Is it ok to put a memory foam mattress directly on the floor? The simple answer is yes. Because these mattresses needs a solid, uniform bottom and a floor provides that. The floor functions like a foundation. Now, this will be a very low profile bed, because you don't have the elevation that a foundation and frame would give you. Getting out of bed will be a bit difficult. However, many people do this, particularly folks who are just starting out and trying to save some money. Make sure to check your mattress' warranty to determine whether it is affected/voided by not using a traditional foundation. This is sometimes the case. Adjustable Base ShipShape Assembly Video Which adjustable base would I recommend?
By far, the ones manufactured by Leggett and Platt. They are durable, last a long time, are backed by a good warranty, and are built with quality components and craftsmanship. And, if my word isn't enough for you, the leading memory foam mattress company (which I dare not name because of their trademark restrictions, just think of the glass of wine test on the mattress) uses these adjustable bases almost exclusively with their models. Plus, I own one (the ShipShape adjustable base), and in four years I haven't had one problem with it, and I've moved twice in that time.What amazed me the most when I received mine (and during my moves), was how easy it was to assemble and disassemble. They were really thinking when they had the consumer in mind in this area. Check out the video at right. How to Choose a Good Memory Foam MattressHow to choose a memory foam mattress when there are so many choices out there? Good Advice for a Latex Mattress Foundation Slatted bed basesCombine our slatted bed bases with your spring, memory foam or latex mattress and a bed frame.
It extends the lifetime and comfort of your mattress by absorbing most of the stress and weight on your bed. With some bases you can adjust the slats for firmness. We even have a base with adjustable foot and head sections, so that you can get comfy when sitting up in bed, for example.One of the frequently asked questions is ‘Are your beds suitable for slatted bases?’. The quick answer is, not without some modification. This is not to say that they can’t be used to provide the night’s sleep you expect, it’s just that unfortunately slatted bases are usually not constructed in a robust enough manner for foam mattresses, which need a firm consistent base. Foam mattresses ideally require a platform top or sprung edged base to provide the stated tension, ensure longevity and avoid dips or damage. There are two types of slatted bed base. This is where the slats are humped or arched. You may have heard of ‘the humpback bridge’ effect where the mattress develops a central dip due to this.
This is where the pressure from the arch is too firm for the mattress. The middle of the slats is the lowest point and the foam conforms to this shape. Whilst a solid quality pocket sprung traditional bed can sometimes overcome this, a foam beds sole purpose it to mould and contort to the sleeper and surface. Therefore even the highest quality foam and Latex mattresses will not just mould to the sleeper on top, but also, the gaps and arches beneath. This is where unidentified dips or sags come from. It is due to the pressure from the slats and hump to the mattress. Sprung slats aim to emulate a pocket sprung edge but fall short of providing the benefits. Our advice is to choose a pocket sprung edge rather than sprung slats. Lower priced bed frames tend to use solid slats. The issue is to cut costs they provide the bare minimum slats to rest the mattress on. We have seen Kingsize beds with 4-5 inches between the slats, which is far too big a gap. These gaps allow the mattress to conform to the gap and the excess pressure it causes allows them to ‘dip’ through the gap.
This is not to say the mattress has dipped, more it has simply followed the shape of the base. We sometimes refer to this as ‘falling through’. Our advice is always to board over the slats, if possible. If the base has sprung slats we would advise that the horizontal slats are boarded over. We advise either MDF or plywood to do this. Pegboard can also be used to aid ventilation, though bear in mind the weight of the mattress and what it is resting on. If the mattress feels and looks too heavy for the material you want to board the base in it probably is. Also, don’t forget to consider the weight with you on it as well! The image shown is an example of how to do this, particularly on sprung slats to avoid the ‘humpback bridge effect’. The best answer is to go for a platform or sprung edge divan ideally. This ensures a consistent surface and removes the issue of slats causing dipping or damage to your mattress. Whilst a nice looking bed frame is a consideration when buying a new bed, you also have to weigh this up against the impact of certain slatted bed frames.