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London windows and doors can make an unforgettable first impression of your home with their high-quality windows and doors. Visit our showrooms in Dorchester, Woodstock Ingersoll, and St Marys for the perfect solution to your home.
Stile and rail are horizontal and vertical members that support glass in frames for doors or windows.
Frames
Frames are crucial to the appearance of windows regardless of whether you have an old cottage or a new build. Choosing the right frame material for your house is essential as it has a direct influence on how your window functions, how long it lasts and ultimately how much your home is worth.
There are a variety of types of frames you can choose from: uPVC, aluminum and timber. uPVC is the most popular choice due to its low-maintenance, energy-efficient properties. It is available in a wide range of colors and can be finished with a wood-effect coating for a more traditional look. It's also tough against the elements and requires only minimal maintenance other than cleaning. If you live in an area which is exposed to extreme weather conditions, uPVC might not be the best option.
Aluminium is a great material for frames because it is durable and has a sleek design that is ideal for modern properties. It is light and can be finished with any RAL color that matches your building. It is not as energy efficient as uPVC but it's a great alternative if you are looking for a more environmentally green alternative.
Steel is a fantastic choice for older buildings as it can be powder coated to match the colour of your stonework or bricks. The issue with traditional thin steel frames is that, because they're not thermally insulated, they can not shield cold. Fortunately, technology of the 21st century has taken over and it is now possible to have a minimal steel frame that has impressive thermal break performance.
Timber is a stunning material for any kind of property, but its cost is more expensive than other materials. However, it does offer one of the best aesthetics and, if taken care of properly, will last for a long time. It is recommended to choose a hardwood that is suitable for your frames, since different woods do not have the same qualities. A poor quality timber could cause premature degradation and moisture intrusion and rot that can damage your window sashes or cills.
east london double glazing are a feature that is found in many a period house. Sash windows are easily identifiable and elegant. They have a beautiful timeless design that has stood the years. There are numerous advantages to windows with sash for your home, and they've gained popularity throughout the years due to their aesthetic and practical advantages.
A sash is a vertically sliding, two-paned window. It can be opened for ventilation or view out. The pulley system that is hidden in the frame allows for the opening and closing of sliding windows. These pulleys rarely break and the fact that they are a part of the window means that fixing them is easy and cost-effective.
In the Georgian period, sash windows began to become more popular, since they let more light into narrow streets and cottages. These sash windows had their glass panes evenly split in order to make them more affordable. The technology was not yet sophisticated enough to allow for larger panes of glass to be made reliably.
There are a variety of sash window available, but the traditional box sash is among the most sought-after. These windows are ideal for those who wish to preserve the style and feel of the traditional home but also want modern features such as draught-seals, security locks and draught seals.
Sash windows can be single-hung or double-hung depending on the frame and design. A single-hung sash is opened to the bottom panel by sliding it upwards. A double-hung sash opens both the top and bottom panels by sliding them horizontally across one another.
You should consult an expert in window design to determine what kind of sash window is right for you. For instance Sash windows can be outfitted with a range of hardware, such as sash lifts and sash chains, which help to operate the windows when they're open. A sash is able to be fitted with a staff bar which holds the sash in place and prevents it from being pushed around by wind or draughts.
Cills
Cills can be easily fixed by carefully removing decayed wood and inserting new timber. The shape of the window should be made to maximize strength while keeping as much historic fabric as is feasible. A drip should be included to direct water away the window's bottom.
Historically most sash windows were made of slow-growing deal (pine) and oak only used in the more prestigious homes and early examples of the style. It is crucial to make new cills from this material, and to thoroughly prime, paint and then add drip.
Small areas of deterioration and loss can be made good by using resin-based fillers mixed with wood dust or a timber consolidant. This is an efficient method of maximizing the amount of fabric that can be preserved during repairs. This method can be extremely effective in creating good damaged sash frames where the damage has occurred as the result of poor maintenance.
Glass
Often the most important element of a window or door is the glass. Whether clear or tinted it can increase the architectural value of the building and help to save energy through solar radiation control. Tempered glass is treated to withstand higher forces than normal glass on its surface. It breaks into small pieces, rather than splintering, and reduces the risk from flying shards.
Historic glass should always be kept in place during repairs and great attention must be taken to shield it from accidental damage. Historic sash windows may contain crown glass (a variety of flat glass with curved ridging or air bubbles) or cylinder glass which gives depth and character to a facade. Original pieces of both kinds are extremely rare and precious. They should be kept in place whenever feasible. The glass must be protected from the effects of paint strippers or chemical paint removers, which could cause cracks and breakage. In the same way, the putty on wooden frames should be repaired and renewed carefully.
Resin-based repair products can be used to remove paint that has been loosened and rust without harming the surface finish or profile of the wood. These products can be used to correct a variety of minor problems such as rot, decay and structural movement.
Sash windows are fixed windows where the sash is opened and closed by pivots, either at the top or bottom, or on each side. This kind of window has more attractive design than operable sash, and is usually coupled with a transom.
Casement windows are windows that can be opened and closed using hinges on the sides or a mullion in between. This type of window is commonly found on older homes and can be paired with a fixed wing or panel to create bay windows.
Simulated divided lites Grid or grille pattern that appears to have separate glass panes that are separated by muntins, but actually utilizes larger lites of glass with the muntins arranged between them to give the appearance of smaller window units.