Why We Our Love For Repair Timber Windows (And You Should, Too!)
How to Repair Timber Windows
Timber windows can be a stunning feature of a house. However, with the passage of time and exposure to harsh weather conditions, they could begin to fade.
Instead of replacing the window frames, it's better to carry out repairs. This will save you money, and the property will keep its original look.
Repairing rotten wood
Wooden window frames are exposed to the elements throughout the year, and are often one of the first places of a house to exhibit signs of damp and damage. Fortunately, decayed wood is often repaired and addressed quickly. The key is to spot the issue and act before it gets worse or worse damage could occur.
It is crucial to first determine the extent of the rot and then determine if it can be repaired. A thorough external survey is usually a good place to start, checking for damaged roof tiles or slates as well as blocked guttering and damaged damp proof course (DPC). It's also an excellent idea to look at the inside of the house, including cellars and basements, and joist ends in non-cavity walls.
Once you have identified the area that is affected by decay, it is crucial to remove the rotten wood as much as possible. This will reduce the damage and make the rest of the repairs easier. Then, make use of a clawed hammer, or pry bar to take out the most rotten wood feasible. It isn't easy to accomplish however by pushing the clawed end of the hammer against the healthy wood and then inserting the pry bar in the corner you'll be able to create enough leverage to free the old wood.
When you remove the rotten wood Be sure to leave an open space between the two. This will prevent moisture from entering the gap and causing further damage to the timbers around it. It is also important to remove any nails or other debris from the affected area to minimise the risk of future leaks and damage.
Wood filler or epoxy can be used to repair the remaining boards after removing the decayed wood. upvc windows repairs near me is an easy and relatively cheap solution for repairing wood rot in windows made of wood, and they can be easily sanded and then painted to match the existing frame.
If the extent of the rot is severe, however, it may be more economical to replace the entire window frame by a new one, especially if you're looking for a long-term solution that will protect against further moisture penetration. You may also want to speak with a professional wood window repair service to determine what options are available to you.
Splicing or scarfing
Timber windows are a classic choice for period buildings and listed homes, but they can also be used to upgrade new properties. They are more expensive than uPVC however, they offer long-term benefits and add value to your home.
They are extremely durable and can be made to any size. They are also easy to retrofit and offer superior thermal performance. They require periodic maintenance, particularly painting.
Softwoods and hardwoods are the two major categories of wood. Hardwoods are broad-leafed deciduous trees. They have an extremely complex cellular structure that gives them good dimensional stability. Softwoods are derived from coniferous trees or needle-leaf trees, and their cellular structure is simpler.
Traditionally, the structural joints of timber frames were made using mortice and Tenons or the comb joint. These joints are pinned or nailed to the frame and are not bonded with adhesive. Water can easily flow between the sections of timber and cause rot, or staining. Poor workmanship could be an element in. Fixtures that aren't correctly placed or covered can allow moisture enter the frame. If this is allowed to occur, it can result in the staining of rust and water deposits on window frames.
Replacing timber sash windows with uPVC is not a common option, especially for historic and listed structures, since they compromise the integrity of the building. uPVC is also a low-quality material with a short life. It ends up in the landfill.
Modern timbers such as Accoya and Red Grandis are impregnated and treated, so that they are resistant to the effects of weather conditions and pests. If properly maintained and painted these windows will provide years of service. They can be equipped with burglar-proof glass that increases the force required to open the windows and makes them harder to smash.
While replacing timber sash windows with uPVC may be cheaper initially however, it is not a viable option for older or listed buildings, since it can damage the integrity of the property and violate planning permission. uPVC is also draughty, and will last a limited time before it needs to be replaced.
Filling in cracks or splinters
If you take care of your timber windows, they can last for many years. They can enhance the appearance of a building, add decorations, and perform their primary function, which is to keep the building warm and dry. But, like all things, they can be susceptible to wear and tear and when this happens, it is vital that they are treated and repaired.
Wood rot can be a major problem for timber windows. It's not enough to fix the rotten pieces. If a frame is damaged by rot, it can be extremely difficult to repair. This is why it's crucial that you carry out regular checks on your timber windows, particularly prior to winter arrives. The relentless cold and rain can be particularly rough on them, increasing the likelihood of water penetration.
It's important to note the condition of frames as well as any areas that are badly damaged when a window is removed. This will save you time and money since the process of restoration will be much simpler. You can save money by not needing to replace the entire window.
If you're looking to replace a damaged part of a timber window It is always recommended to splice in a new piece of seasoned wood rather than trying to repair the old one. This can be done by either cutting out the damaged section to at least 5cm past the point of rot or by removing the entire sash and splicing a new piece.
The final step is to treat the timber with an appropriate preservative. This is to prevent moisture from getting into the wood, which can cause it to rot and weaken the structure of the frame. It is important to paint your windows on a regular basis in the event that you don't intend to treat them.
In the majority of cases, windows made of wood that are in need of repairs can be fixed by the handy DIYer. However when the internal linings or sashes are broken it may be necessary to dismantle the window to rebuild them. One of the more tricky issues to fix is a broken counterbalance rope on double-hung windows, since they are only replaced by taking off the sashes and disassembling the frame.
Painting
A well-painted finish can make a huge difference to your timber windows. It can make windows appear new and fresh. However, it can also keep them healthy, by covering any signs of rot or other issues. Make sure that the wood is completely dried before you begin painting. Moisture can cause wet decay. If you are not sure, use a wood moisture meter for testing the moisture content of the wood. Even if the wood appears dry and feels dry, moisture could be present. It is crucial to understand how to determine the presence of wet rot.
Before painting, it is recommended to wipe over the whole frame with a soft damp cloth and then remove any oil or grease marks. This will stop you from spreading dirt and make cleaning easier. If you have window handles, it's important to take them off and set them away. This will allow you to work with the frames, without worrying about breaking the glass.
Apply a thin layer of primer using a dry, clean brush once you are ready. This will give the surface more depth and will prepare it for the top coat of paint. Allow it to dry and then sand lightly with sandpaper that is fine to give it a smooth surface.
The next step is to apply the first coat of paint. Paint in an even, thin layer. Once the paint is dry, sand the surface once more before applying the second coat.
Repeat this process until your window is the colour and finish you desire. Be aware that you may have to paint your timber windows approximately every 6-10 years depending on their location and the amount of sun they are exposed to. Regular maintenance is the best way to ensure that your timber windows look and perform at their best as long as you can.