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Choosing the Right Medication For ADHD
Medicines can manage ADHD symptoms, but they will not cure it. It could take some time to find the perfect dosage and medication for your child or yourself. Honest and open communication with your doctor is essential.
Stimulants
These drugs are the initial option for treating adults and children with ADHD. treating adhd without medication increase levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most commonly prescribed medication healthcare professionals prescribe to people suffering from ADHD. They increase the amount of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain, which affect attention, focus and movement. About 70-80% of children and adults with ADHD notice improvements in their symptoms following the discovery of the right stimulant drug and dose.
Doctors usually prescribe methylphenidates (including Atomoxetine, Ritalin) as the first-line treatment option for children and teens suffering from ADHD. They may also prescribe amphetamines, which are much more effective in adults and produce less adverse effects. Stimulants affect two brain chemicals: norepinephrine, and dopamine. Heart patients should be closely monitored when taking stimulants.
Many adults and children who take stimulants may experience some side effects. But most of the time these side effects will disappear after a few weeks, or less. If they don't, talk to your doctor about changing the medication or locating a different one that works better for you or your child.
The most commonly reported side effects of stimulants include the loss of appetite, difficulties sleeping, and trouble staying awake. Some people develop personality changes. Certain people experience personality changes. Others can have an increase in anxiety or depression. This is why it is crucial to talk to an expert in mental health prior to beginning stimulant medications for ADHD.
Stimulants can cause anxiety and increase blood pressure. They can also trigger stomachaches, headaches and a decrease in appetite. They also increase the risk of using substances. The stimulants aren't habit-forming in the low doses used to treat ADHD However, they can be addictive if used in excessive doses.
Non-stimulant medicines take longer to work and does not last as much as stimulants. However, they can enhance focus and attention, and decrease the risk of impulsivity. Most of these medications are based on antidepressants, and they affect the brain chemical norepinephrine. They can be prescribed alone or in combination with stimulants. This is particularly applicable when a person suffers from depression, anxiety or ADHD.
Students suffering from ADHD treated with medication may achieve GPAs that are in line with their peers if they practice good study habits. A recent study showed that college students with ADHD who took medication to control symptoms improved their grades by an average of a letter grade.
The majority of ADHD medications fall into two drug classes amphetamines and methylphenidates. Amphétamines are more prone to be abused and become dependent than methylphenidates. The latest, more effective atomoxetine (Wellbutrin) and bupropion are less prone for abuse and dependence. how does medication for adhd work take a single dose of a long-acting drug with an immediate-release dosage in the late afternoon to lower their fluctuations in concentration. Other medications for ADHD that aren't classified as either methylphenidates or amphetamines include desmethyldimethylphenidate (Dexamethylpropion) and guanfacine (Narcan). The following chart lists the medication class as well as the generic and brand names and the length of action.