Why ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication Is Fast Becoming The Trendiest Thing In 2024
adhd in adult women treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant medications like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These drugs increase and balance the levels of neurotransmitters, which are brain chemicals.
Antidepressants and nonstimulant medications like atomoxetine may be prescribed when stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to health issues or adverse effects. These medications are slower than stimulants and can reduce the impulsivity and inattention.
Stimulants
Stimulants raise the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine. These enhance concentration and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. Different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each has its own advantages and negative side consequences. Most people respond best to long-acting medications that build up within the body over time. This helps reduce the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating levels of medications, which can make symptoms worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved a number of ADHD medication options, including methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.
Non-stimulants
These medications can take longer to work however they also aid in treating adult adhd. These medications are referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic and norepinephrine-re inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but they have been used "off-label" to treat ADHD in both adults and children for many years. Because they don't impact the epinephrine system in the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to trigger serious side effects or addiction. These medications work for up 24 hours and can be taken regularly to reduce impulsivity.
Certain patients suffering from ADHD have difficulty to take stimulants due to their negative side effects. In these instances doctors often prescribe antidepressants in combination with a stimulant to reduce the risk of side effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants have more complex adverse effects than stimulants and are used only when other medications fail.
Diet and exercise may aid in treating ADHD. A balanced diet is crucial for everyone but it's particularly important for people with ADHD. A healthy diet can help improve concentration, decrease the impulsive behavior, and decrease food cravings. Before making any changes to one's diet or removing certain foods, people suffering from ADHD should consult with their physician.
Counseling
Adults suffering from ADHD may benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. This type of therapy helps them learn strategies to manage their issues and help them improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one type of therapy that has been proven to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is a method of changing negative thinking patterns into more positive ones. Family and marital therapy can also be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.
Self-help techniques, such as increasing sleep routines and limiting the intake of caffeine, can also help reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals with ADHD should speak to their primary care physician about a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has expertise in treating adults with ADHD can assist people in finding an approach to treatment that work for them. They can offer support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at work, school or home. They can help parents and spouses comprehend how to communicate with a child with ADHD or how to manage the challenges of living with ADHD.