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How Does Medication For ADHD Work?
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed ADHD medicines. They increase the levels of brain chemicals known as dopamine and norepinephrine. They include amphetamines, methylphenidate and dextroamphetamines (Adderall) and lisdexafetamine, (Vyvanse).
Doctors typically prescribe them in long-release formulations that last for six to eight hours or more, which reduces the fluctuations as the medication is absorbed. This can help reduce symptoms for most people.
Stimulants
Many people manage ADHD by taking medication. The drugs help balance chemicals (called neurotransmitters in the brain) which reduce symptoms. The most commonly prescribed drugs are stimulants that decrease the impulsivity and hyperactivity. They increase the availability of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. Stimulants can reduce symptoms in 70 to 80% of children and adults suffering from ADHD.
Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines (Adderall, Vyvanse) are the most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD. Other alternatives include atomoxetine (Strattera) that works on different parts of the epinephrine system, and extended-release alpha-2 antagonists that are similar to atomoxetine, but last longer.
These medications can have side effects, but most go away with time and dose adjustments. When your doctor prescribes the medication, he will provide you with more details on the possible side effects and the medicine. Your parent and you will need to watch closely for changes in how well the medication helps you or your child, and for any undesirable side effects.
The effects of stimulants can alter sleep and appetite and may also raise your blood pressure or heart rate. They can also affect your ability to concentrate and concentrate on tasks. Children and teens may experience sleep problems when taking these medications. If this is an issue you can try taking the medication earlier in the daytime.
Most doctors begin by administering a small dose of stimulant to children. They then gradually increase it until the dose is right for controlling their symptoms. This takes time, but is best for long-term effects. Your doctor will also monitor your or your child's growth over time and adjust the dose when necessary.
It is crucial to follow the directions on how to take your medicine. It is important to discuss any concerns with your physician prior to taking the medication. It is beneficial to keep notes on how you're feeling after each dose and if any unwanted or dangerous side effects develop.
Stimulants can impact the development of young children and teenagers whose brains are maturing. Some experts are reluctant to administer them to the young because of this.
It is helpful to take medication but it's only one aspect of an overall ADHD treatment strategy. most effective adhd medication for adults and lifestyle changes are also crucial. For instance, it's essential to get plenty of rest since there is a connection between ADHD and sleep. Also, eating a healthy diet and limiting sweets can help.
Behavioral therapy is a great way to learn techniques to aid in managing your ADHD. These skills can improve your relationships, focus, and work performance. BetterHelp can match you with an accredited therapist who will assist you in coping with your symptoms and modify behaviors that are not working for you. You can be matched to an experienced therapist within 48 hours after completing an assessment free of charge. Start improving your life today.