What ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication Experts Would Like You To Be Educated
ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant medications such as dextroamphetamine or methylphenidate. These drugs boost and balance brain chemicals called neurotransmitters.
Non-stimulant medicines like atomoxetine or antidepressants can be prescribed if stimulants are not appropriate for the patient because of other health issues or adverse effects. These medications are more slowly than stimulants and decrease the impulsivity and inattention.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine. This improves concentration and reduces impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. Different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each comes with its own advantages and negative side negative effects. Long-acting medicines are ideal for most people, as they accumulate in the body over time. adhd treatment for older adults helps reduce the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating medication levels which can make symptoms worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved a number of ADHD treatment options that include methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.
Non-stimulants
There are also non-stimulant medications that can treat adults with adhd, although they may take longer to kick in. These medications are also referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic or norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. They are typically prescribed for high blood pressure, but they have been used "off-label" to treat ADHD in both adults and children for many years. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger addiction or other serious adverse effects since they do not impact the epinephrine receptor system. These medications can be taken regularly and work for up to 24 hours in order to reduce the impulsivity, hyperactivity and inattention.
Some people with ADHD have trouble tolerating stimulants due to their side effects. In these cases, doctors may prescribe antidepressants along with stimulants in order to minimize the effects of stimulants. These include tricyclic antidepressants as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated side effects than stimulants, and are typically only used when other medication isn't helpful.
Diet and exercise may help treat ADHD. A well-balanced diet is important for all adults, but it's especially essential for those with ADHD. A healthy diet can improve concentration and decrease the impulsive behavior and food cravings. People suffering from ADHD should consult with a physician before making any changes to their diet or removing any foods.
Counseling
Psychological counseling, or therapy, can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD. This type of therapy can help them learn how to deal with their problems, and can teach skills to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of therapy that has been shown to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is designed to alter negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Family therapy and marriage therapy can also be beneficial for adults with ADHD.
Self-help techniques like improving sleep patterns and limiting the consumption of caffeine can help reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals with ADHD should speak to their primary care provider regarding a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has expertise in treating adults with ADHD can assist patients in finding the right combination of treatment strategies that work for them. They can provide support and advice on how to manage ADHD at school, work or home. They can assist parents and spouses better comprehend how to communicate with children who suffers from ADHD or how to handle the challenges of living with ADHD.