Wellness Effects of EMF Radiation
The radiation from RF-EMF can cause damaged DNA, heat to the tissues and even disrupt the blood-brain barrier. Proteck'd Emf Clothing are real-world effects, and ARPANSA is active in collaborating within the EHS communities, medical experts and researchers. The agency will continue review research on the health impacts of EMF radiation.
RF-EMF damages DNA
exposed to electromagnetic fields that are created by man (EMFs) are associated with DNA damage as well as negative health consequences. EMFs can disrupt the intracellular ionic levels, which are crucial to maintain the electrochemical balance of cells. It can also alter the balance of cell metabolism, resulting in DNA damage. Additionally, exposure to EMFs is also associated with an increase in the production of free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS).
The exposure to radiation from RF-EMF has been associated with changes in male germ cell development. This results in the differentiation of the germ cell into spermatozoa, aswell as functional maturation as the spermatozoa move through the epididymis. To study the effects of RF-EMF on male germ cells A specially designed waveguide machine was designed to expose non-restrained mice to RF-EME at 2.2 W/kg.
In a recent study, researchers found that exposure to RF-EME triggered the oxidation of DNA in spermatozoa. Sperm DNA fragmentation was increased by 18% after an entire week of treatment and by 23% after 5 weeks. Furthermore, DNA damage in mitochondria was observed by measuring the level of a biomarker, 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OH-dG).
Despite this, RF-EMF radiation is not yet considered to be a carcinogen. However, numerous studies have revealed that exposure to RF-EMF can affect DNA integrity in a range of cell lines. In one such study, scientists were exposed Vero cells with an EMF at 100 Hz over about 45 minutes. They evaluated DNA damage at 48 hours following exposure to determine if exposure affected DNA integrity.
RF-EMF causes tissue heating
Although the effects of RF EMF are typically believed as thermal in nature, a few studies have revealed that non-thermal effects are also present. These effects may account for certain of the unsolved findings in epidemiological studies on EMF hypersensitivity. This is why it is crucial to consider the non-thermal effects when conducting a systematic review.
Effects that are not thermal from the RF-EMF can be mediated by the cell membrane. This is an area of research that has been extensively examined. Particularly, the electrochemical behavior of cell membranes has been studied. Current understanding suggests that RF-EMF energy higher than 1 MHz gets transferred into the tissues through dielectric and ionic dissipation. The theoretical studies have indicated that the energy transfer to the tissue could be up to 200 kV/m.
The electrical properties of tissues are regulated by the composition and distribution of water molecules, ions, and other molecules inside the body. This determines how absorbed EMR RF is by various tissues. The tissues with the highest conductivity tend to absorb more of the field, and thus cause more of an impact. This is the reason the degree of heat generated by tissue is not constant from outside to inside however, it is more prevalent in hot spots. Bone and fatty tissue is less susceptible to RF heating as compared to other tissues, since they are low in water content.
The depth of the field's penetration is determined by the strength and frequency of the field. Muscle tissue absorbs more field energies than the other tissue, and converts it into heat more effectively. Typically the penetration depth for RF EMF is determined as millimeters (mm). However, the higher the frequency, more shallow the penetration.
RF-EMF causes blood-brain barrier disruption
Researchers have found that RF EMF can alter the blood-brain-barrier, altering sleep patterns and neurotransmitter levels. Additionally to this, the effects that EMF on brain activity are linked to neurodegenerative diseases. For instance, EMF from mobile phones can alter electroencephalogram activity as well as sleep patterns, as well as the activity of nitric oxide and xanthin oxide.
Researchers from the Vienna University have studied the effects of RF-EMF exposure to brain cells. They also looked at how ELF EMFs on the nervous system. Although the cellular mechanisms involved are not completely comprehended, there is a clear association between ELF-EMF exposure and myelin depletion. This relationship might account for the electro-hypersensitivity symptoms of electro-hypersensitivity. Fortunately, there are some known methods to regenerate myelin inside the brain.
Researchers have discovered that exposure to the frequency of 900 millimeters EMF enhanced the permeability of the BBB and raised signs of neuronal damage in rodents. They also observed increased extravasation of albumin into neurons. Further, they found the following: after about 30 min of exposure at 900 MHz, 99mTc-MIBI increased its penetration to the cerebral cortex. However, this effect did not occur with Evans blue-based injections.
However, RF-EMF is not able to provide a definitive mechanism to disrupt the BBB. Evidence suggests that non-thermal EMF exposure can increase erythrocyte membrane permeability, which may influence the BBB and also increase the efflux of calcium-ion. Moreover, the presence of a 99mTc-MIBI radiotracer within the brain has also been associated with an increase in the permeability and permeability of the BBB.