Vergo Peridot

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Vergo Peridot

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Actress
May 14, 2020


Virgo Peridot Age, Birthday Facts (2020)


31 Aug 1988 Virgo Peridot Birthday


Virgo Peridot Physical Statistics & Body Measurements


Virgo Peridot Net Worth & Monthly Income


Virgo Peridot Contact Info & Social Media Portfolio

Virgo Peridot Age, Height, Net Worth, Wiki, And Bio: Virgo Peridot was born in Ohio, United States. she is a American Actress. she was born on 31 Aug 1988 in Ohio, United States. Her is nationality American. Virgo Peridot is a popular American Actress who gets popularity within a very short time for her nice-looking appearance. So Virgo Peridot is a famous American Actress in United States. she turned herself into a popular Actress in the United States.
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Are you looking Virgo Peridot Birthday & Age? Now Virgo Peridot is 31 years 7 months 30 days old. (Last Update in 2020) she born on 31 Aug 1988 in Ohio, the United States, Her home city is Ohio and Nationality American. 
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Elements that determine the Peridot Price
Peridot can be found in Pakistan, Myanmar, USA, China, Vietnam, and South Africa. Peridot – in its basic form – has also been discovered in meteorites, on the Moon, and on Mars.
Peridot Chemical Formula: (Mg,Fe)2(SiO)4
The color of the Peridot gemstone is always untreated and totally natural. The color ranges between light yellow-green to dark grass-green. The darker green Peridot color is more valuable than the yellow-green.
The Peridot value ranges from $25-$500 per carat.
Peridot is said to promote prosperity, happiness, good luck, peace & protection
Peridot affects the heart chakra & the solar plexus chakra
Peridot as a healing stone can be beneficial for the whole body, especially the heart, lungs, stomach, liver & kidneys.
Peridot can be pronounced in two ways: “pear-a-doe” or “pear-a-dot”
Peridot is the official birthstone of the month of August.
Peridot is the 16th Anniversary gemstone.
Peridot can be found in Pakistan, Myanmar, USA, China, Vietnam, and South Africa. Peridot – in its basic form – has also been discovered in meteorites, on the Moon, and on Mars.
Peridot is pronounced: “pear-a-doe” or “pear-a-dot”
The world’s largest cut Peridot stone ever found is 311.78 carats (62.35 grams)! It was discovered on Zagbargad Island, Egypt, and is now housed at the Smithsonian Museums, USA. Also, an exquisite 192,75 carat Peridot gemstone is kept in the Diamond Treasury – Moscow, Russia. Furthermore, a 146 carat Peridot gem is kept in the Geological Museum in London, England.
Peridot was adopted the official birthstone for the month of August in 1912 by American National Association of Jewelers. The beautiful and powerful gemstone is said to protect and help anyone born in August. The Peridot birthstone is believed to ward off any fear or insecurity, and increase self-confidence and joy. The August birthstone Peridot is also the birthstone for the zodiac signs Leo (Jul.23 – Aug.22) and Virgo (Aug.23 – Se.22).
A Peridot gemstone is the perfect gift for couples celebrating their 16th wedding anniversary. It is recommended as the 16th anniversary gemstone.
The Peridot value is very much determined by the color of the stone. The darker green color contains less iron and is more valuable then the yellow-green Peridots.
The size of the gem will affect the price of Peridot. This has to do with the fact that larger Peridots of 5 carats or more are quite rare, and therefor more expensive – per carat !
A top quality Peridot has an eye clean clarity . Any visible inclusions (black spots, lily pads etc.) will lower the price of the Peridot stone.
Myanmar and Pakistan have some of the largest and finest quality Peridots. Such top quality Peridots are rare and thus more expensive. Commercial quality Peridots from USA, China, Vietnam, and South Africa are mostly under 5 carats and the price per carat is therefore lower.
Peridot can be found in Pakistan, Myanmar, USA, China, Vietnam, and South Africa. Peridot – in its basic form – has also been discovered in meteorites, on the Moon, and on Mars.
Peridot Chemical Formula: (Mg,Fe)2(SiO)4
The color of the Peridot gemstone is always untreated and totally natural. The color ranges between light yellow-green to dark grass-green. The darker green Peridot color is more valuable than the yellow-green.
The Peridot value ranges from $25-$500 per carat.
Peridot is said to promote prosperity, happiness, good luck, peace & protection
Peridot affects the heart chakra & the solar plexus chakra
Peridot as a healing stone can be beneficial for the whole body, especially the heart, lungs, stomach, liver & kidneys.
Peridot can be pronounced in two ways: “pear-a-doe” or “pear-a-dot”
Peridot is the official birthstone of the month of August.
Peridot is the 16th Anniversary gemstone.
Most Peridot gemstones are olive green. However, the Peridot color ranges from yellow-green to dark-green, depending on the iron content of the gemstone. A yellow-green Peridot stone has more iron compared to a darker-green Peridot.
The iron content will not only affect the color of the gemstone, but the value as well. The darker-green Peridots – with less iron – are more valuable and expensive compared to the yellow-green Peridots. Even so, the olive green color is very popular and it is relatively unique since there are not many gemstones that occur in this color naturally.
Peridot is an Ancient Gemstone. The history of Peridot goes back more than 3,500 years when the Egyptians discovered the gemstone. In those days, Peridot was highly desired and adored. The gemstone was said to have magical powers and was often used for healing and protection. The ancient Egyptians believed that the Peridot stone could ward off evil and protect against nightmares.
Peridot is a Gem-Quality Olivine. Peridot is the most well-known gem variety of the silicate mineral called Olivine. So what is a Peridot – its chemical composition? The formula of Olivine is (Mg, Fe)2SiO4 – and since Peridot is a very magnesium rich variety of Olivine, the Peridot chemical composition approaches Mg2SiO4.
Most Peridots occur in lava rocks, but the gemstone has – in its basic form – been discovered in meteorites as well! The most precious and valuable Peridots are found in Burma and Pakistani. However, the majority of commercial Peridots come from USA, China, Vietnam and South Africa.
The Peridot price per carat ranges a lot. For example, you can find gorgeous peridot rings with silver setting for as little as $25, and there are Peridot stones that can go for about $900 a carat! Factors such as color, size, and quality will determine the peridot value.
In general, the Peridot prices are relatively low and you can find lots of beautiful Peridot jewelry at reasonable costs. If you are on a budget, look for the green-yellow Peridots with sizes under 5 carats.
If you want to make sure that your get the best Peridot value for your money, you could buy loose Peridot stones instead of pre-set stones. A jewelry setting can hide the inclusions and deepen/brighten its color – whereas with loose Peridot gemstones, you will be able to inspect the whole stone and thereby get a fair price.
The Peridot powers include prosperity, good luck, happiness, and peace. Its vibration resonates with success, openness, and growth. It is perfect for manifestation of all desired things! The beautiful olive green Peridot gemstone can also be very helpful if you want to increase your self-confidence and become more assertive. It can also have a balancing and soothing effect on your nerves.
The Peridot stone is said to clear the pathway to the heart and is a symbol of undying love. It is also a perfect stone to wear for protection against psychic attack, nightmares, or to ward off evil.
When viewing the Peridot healing properties on a physical level, it is said to be truly amazing. Peridot offers healing to the whole body, which means that this precious gemstone can be useful for any ailments – but is especially useful for the heart, lungs, stomach, liver, and kidneys. To name a few, the healing properties of Peridot include the reduction of stress, stomach issues, sugar sensitivity, and circulation problems.
Yes. Due to its balancing effect and its light green color, the Peridot gemstone is often associated with the Heart Chakra and the Solar Plexus Chakra .
The green color is the color of healing, especially on the heart and the solar plexus chakra. It symbolizes the life force and connects with the healing powers of Archangel Raphael. This is why the Peridot gemstone is often used in spiritual healing.
The green Peridot color is associated with the heart chakra, where emotions of unconditional love, forgiveness, and trust is centered. The Peridot stone can assist you in letting go of the past and help you to release negative emotions such as anger, hate, jealousy, and fear. On a physical level, the green Peridot gem can be very beneficial with problems of the heart, lungs, upper back, shoulders, thymus, and the circulatory system.
Since the Peridot gemstone also has a yellow nuance in itself, it can be very helpful for the solar plexus chakra as well. This chakra is the center for self-esteem and accomplishment. When the solar plexus chakra is not balanced, we can become very Ego oriented, critical of ourselves and others, and have a tendency to worry a lot. The light green Peridot crystal can help soothing problems with digestion, ulcer, bulimia, anorexia, hepatitis, diabetes, adrenal glands, pancreas, spleen, liver, kidney, adrenal glands, and the endocrine systems.
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points . Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. ( August 2016 )


^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Chrysolite" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 320.

^ Sherman M Kuhn (1982). Middle English Dictionary . University of Michigan Press. pp. 818–. ISBN 0-472-01163-4 .

^ Sir James Ware (1705). The Antiquities and History of Ireland . A. Crook. pp. 628–.

^ Wise, Richard W. (2016). Secrets Of The Gem Trade, The Connoisseur's Guide To Precious Gemstones (2nd ed.). Lenox, Massachusetts: Brunswick House Press. p. 220. ISBN 9780972822329 .

^ Knafelc, Joseph; Filiberto, Justin; Ferré, Eric C.; Conder, James A.; Costello, Lacey; Crandall, Jake R.; Dyar, M. Darby; Friedman, Sarah A.; Hummer, Daniel R.; Schwenzer, Susanne P. (2019-05-01). "The effect of oxidation on the mineralogy and magnetic properties of olivine" . American Mineralogist . 104 (5): 694–702. Bibcode : 2019AmMin.104..694K . doi : 10.2138/am-2019-6829 . ISSN 0003-004X . S2CID 155508562 .

^ Shen, A., et al. (2011). Identification of Extraterrestrial Peridot by trace elements, Gems & Gemology , p. 208-213

^ St. John's Island peridot information and history at Mindat.org

^ "Although some good olive-colored crystals are found in a few other places, like Burma, China, Zambia, and Pakistan, ninety percent of all known peridots are found in just one place. It is a Native American reservation, and it is located in a little-visited corner of the United States. San Carlos" Finlay, Victoria. Jewels: A Secret History (Kindle Locations 2543-2546). Random House Publishing Group. Kindle Edition.

^ Leelawatanasuk, Thanong; Atichat, Wilawan; Thye Sun, Tay; Sriprasert, Boontawee; Jakkawanvibul, Jirapit (2014). "Some Characteristics of Taaffeite from Myanmar". The Journal of Gemmology . 34 (2): 144–148. doi : 10.15506/jog.2014.34.2.144 . ISSN 1355-4565 .

^ https://www.gia.edu/doc/San-Carlos-Peridot.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]

^ Koivula, John I.; Fryer, C. W. (1986-04-01). "The Gemological Characteristics of Chinese Peridot" . Gems & Gemology . 22 (1): 38–40. doi : 10.5741/GEMS.22.1.38 . ISSN 0016-626X .

^ "Sapat Gali, Naran, Kaghan Valley, Mansehra District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province, Pakistan" .

^ "Biotite as inclusions" . Dictionary of Gems and Gemology . Springer. 2009. p. 87. doi : 10.1007/978-3-540-72816-0_2288 . ISBN 978-3-540-72795-8 .

^ "Birthstones For Each Month" . Gemological Institute of America . Retrieved 5 February 2021 .


Wikimedia Commons has media related to Peridot .
Gemmological classifications by E. Ya. Kievlenko (1980), updated

Tourmaline – Verdelite
Indicolite , polychromous
Beryl – Heliodor , pink, yellow-green
Topaz yellow, blue, pink
Peridot
Garnets – Spessartine (malaya), Rhodolite , Almandine , Pyrope
Amethyst
Citrine
Blue Turquoise


Agate
Amazonite
Rhodonite
Colorless, smoky and pink quartz
Hematite
Common opal
Opaque iridescent feldspars

Peridot ( / ˈ p ɛr . ɪ ˌ d ɒ t , - ˌ d oʊ / PERR -ih-dot, -⁠doh ), sometimes called chrysolite , [1] is gem -quality olivine and a silicate mineral with the formula of (Mg, Fe) 2 SiO 4 . As peridot is a magnesium -rich variety of olivine ( forsterite ), the formula approaches Mg 2 SiO 4 . Its green color is dependent on the iron contents within the structure of the gem. Peridot occurs in silica-deficient rocks such as volcanic basalt and pallasitic meteorites . Peridot is one of only two gems observed to be formed not in the Earth’s crust, but in molten rock of the upper mantle. Gem-quality peridot is rare to find on Earth's surface due to its susceptibility to weathering during its movement from deep within the mantle to the surface.

In the Middle Ages, the gemstone was considered a stone that could provide healing powers, curing depression and opening the heart. Peridot is the birthstone for the month of August.

The origin of the name peridot is uncertain. The Oxford English Dictionary suggests an alteration of Anglo – Norman pedoretés (classical Latin pæderot -), a kind of opal , rather than the Arabic word faridat , meaning " gem ".

The Middle English Dictionary ' s entry on peridot includes several variations: peridod , peritot , pelidod and pilidod — other variants substitute y for the i s seen here. [2]

The earliest use in England is in the register of the St Albans Abbey , in Latin, and its translation in 1705 is possibly the first use of peridot in English. It records that on his death in 1245, Bishop John bequeathed various items, including peridot, to the Abbey. [3]

Peridot is one of the few gemstones that occur in only one color: an olive-green . The intensity and tint of the green, however, depends on the percentage of iron in the crystal structure, so the color of individual peridot gems can vary from yellow, to olive, to brownish-green. In rare cases, peridot may have a medium-dark toned, pure green with no secondary yellow hue or brown mask. Lighter colored gems are due to lower iron concentrations. [4]

The molecular structure of peridot consist of isomorphic olivine, silicate, magnesium and iron in an orthorhombic crystal system . In an alternative view, the atomic structure can be described as a hexagonal, close-packed array of oxygen ions with half of the octahedral sites occupied with magnesium or iron ions and one-eighth of the tetrahedral sites occupied by silicon ions.

Oxidation of peridot does not occur at natural surface temperature and pressure, but begins to occur slowly at 600 °C (870 K) with rates increasing with temperature. [5] The oxidation of the olivine occurs by initial breakdown of the fayalite component, and subsequent reaction with the forsterite component, to give magnetite and orthopyroxene .

Olivine , of which peridot is a type, is a common mineral in mafic and ultramafic rocks , often found in lava and in peridotite xenoliths of the mantle , which lava carries to the surface; however, gem-quality peridot occurs in only a fraction of these settings. Peridots can also be found in meteorites.

Peridots can be differentiated by size and composition. A peridot formed as a result of volcanic activity tends to contain higher concentrations of lithium, nickel and zinc than those found in meteorites. [6]

Olivine is an abundant mineral, but gem-quality peridot is rather rare due to its chemical instability on Earth's surface. Olivine is usually found as small grains and tends to exist in a heavily weathered state, unsuitable for decorative use. Large crystals of forsterite , the variety most often used to cut peridot gems, are rare; as a result olivine is considered to be precious .

In the ancient world, mining of peridot, called topazios then, on St. John's Island in the Red Sea began about 300 B.C. [7]

Peridot crystals have been collected from some pallasite meteorites . The most commonly studied pallasitic peridot belongs to the Indonesian Jeppara meteorite, but others exist such as the Brenham, Esquel, Fukang, and Imilac meteorites. [9]

All minerals that are orthorhombic , like peridot, are biaxial and are defined by three principle axes: α, β, γ. Refractive index readings of faceted gems contain indices α = 1.653, β = 1.670, and γ = 1.689 with a corresponding biaxial birefringence of 0.036. The refractive index, as well as the specific gravity, slightly vary depending on the iron concentration; a dominant cause of peridot color variation. The numerical β index tends to shift towards the α and γ index with a corresponding increase in the iron concentration — forming the iron-rich end member fayalite . [10]

Study of Chinese peridot gem samples determined the specific gravity hydro-statically to be 3.36. The visible-light spectroscopy of the same Chinese peridot samples showed light bands between 493.0 and 481.0 nm, the strongest absorption at 492.0 nm. [11]

Inclusions are common in peridot crystals but their presence depend on the location it is found at and the geological conditions that led to the crystallization of the peridot. Primary negative crystals — rounded gas bubbles — form in-situ with peridot and are common in Hawaiian peridots. Secondary negative crystals form in peridot fractures. Lily pad cleavages, seen often in San Carlos peridots, are a type of secondary negative crystal and are viewed easily under reflected light as circular discs surrounding a negative crystal. Silky and rod-like inclusions are common in Pakistani per
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