Twenty Myths About ADHD Medication: Busted
ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
ADHD medications, like other prescription drugs are controlled substances that can be misused. adhd adults medication are classified into two categories namely stimulants, and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
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Stimulants
The most commonly used medication by healthcare providers to treat ADHD is stimulants. They work by increasing levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These chemicals assist people to pay attention and think clearly and reduce irritability as well as hyperactivity. Stimulants are the most effective treatment for treating ADHD. However they can also cause adverse effects like sleep issues, appetite changes and trouble concentrating. The majority of people who use ADHD medications are able to manage their symptoms, and live normal lives.
Dependency and misuse of stimulants can cause stomach, nerve and heart issues. The use of too much stimulant medication can cause depression, paranoia, and psychosis. Some people have experienced suicidal thoughts and behaviors when taking prescription ADHD medications. There isn't a connection between medications and suicide attempts. Anyone with an history of suicidal issues should discuss treatment options with their doctor and include medications.
Methylphenidate is the most commonly used medication prescribed to children and adults with ADHD. It comes in immediate-release tablets that are taken twice or three times a day, and extended-release tablets (intermediate or long-acting), which release the medication gradually throughout the day. Taking an extended-release tablet early in the day can help avoid the sudden energy loss that can occur as the drug wears off during the afternoon and evening.
Some people with ADHD do not respond to methylphenidate. Other ADHD medications could be prescribed if this is the situation. These include dexamfetamine, lisdexamfetamine and Atomoxetine. These medications are similar to methylphenidate, but they have a longer-lasting effect and are able to be prescribed for a wider range of ages.
ADHD symptoms are usually associated with difficulties at home and school. They can affect school performance, relationships and family life. A lot of symptoms can be ameliorated through therapy and a healthy balance of diet and physical activity. Medication can help alleviate symptoms of ADHD, but it is important to talk with your GP and a specialist about how they impact you.
A GP might refer you to a psychiatrist or other mental health professional, who will prescribe ADHD medications and assess your response. You or your child will need to keep regular appointments to ensure you or your child receive the proper dosage and the right type of medication.
The initial few weeks of taking stimulants can be the most difficult. It can take some time to determine the right dosage to reduce the symptoms of ADHD.

If you are taking stimulants, it's recommended to keep a diary of your symptoms as well as the impact on your child or yourself. This can help you identify patterns and identify negative effects. Your GP can make use of this information to discuss alternatives to treat your or the child's symptoms. This could include psychological treatments such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and behavioural therapy. There are also supplements that sufferers of ADHD claim can help improve their condition, but these should only be used under the supervision of a medical professional.