Treatment of Drug Addiction

During treatment of drug addiction, patients often receive a series of interventions to help them learn new coping skills and avoid relapse. These interventions can take several forms and can be directed by a mental health professional. Often, the goal is to teach patients how to reduce or stop using drugs and how to develop new coping skills for use when they are feeling distressed. The intensity of the interventions and the rate of success vary, but long-term studies show that these efforts do work.

Residential treatment facilities range from self-contained therapeutic communities to 24-hour care facilities. The intensity and duration of the program will vary, but these facilities are generally best suited for patients who have a serious substance use problem and have no other social supports available. Intensive outpatient treatment is also commonly recommended for patients who are transitioning out of residential settings. These programs can include skills training and 12-Step meetings. Depending on the intensity of the program, patients may be required to attend for up to nine hours a week. Looking mroe visit https://stop-zavisimost.ru/lechenie-alkogolizma/.

The medical model of addiction emphasizes biological and physiological causes of addiction. Treatment can include drug counseling provided by paraprofessionals. These individuals may help patients with referrals, attendance, urine testing results, and pragmatic issues related to treatment participation. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a psychotherapy intervention that focuses on addressing the chain of events that lead to substance use. This therapy teaches patients new coping skills, rewards behaviors for achieving goals, and provides encouragement and support.

Medications that are used to treat addiction should be prescribed with extreme caution. These drugs have the potential to cause withdrawal symptoms, and they also have high abuse potential. If possible, patients should be prescribed medications with a low potential for abuse and lethality. If they have a comorbid psychiatric condition, they should be prescribed medications that are not used to treat that condition. Benzodiazepines should not be prescribed to patients with substance abuse disorders.

Women's substance use patterns have been observed to be similar to men's in recent years. However, women are more likely than men to have comorbid disorders such as posttraumatic stress disorder, sexual abuse, and substance abuse. Treatment of drug addiction for women may include interventions for these special needs. Several treatment programs for women address these issues. These programs often use translated materials and incorporate traditions and culture.

During treatment of drug addiction, patients learn how to recognize and interrupt lapses before they can cause harmful consequences. This is especially important in aftercare after discharge. As part of intensive treatment, patients learn new coping skills, such as substituting healthier behaviors for cravings. In addition, patients learn how to recognize and interrupt triggers before they can cause harmful consequences.

Some treatment centers are also designed to address the special needs of women. These centers often incorporate traditions and cultural norms of the Native American tribes. In addition, many of these programs offer translated materials for Hispanic patients.