Treatment For ADD: What Nobody Is Talking About
adhd treatment for adults For ADHD
The main treatment options for add are medications and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The drugs include stimulants such as methylphenidate amphetamine, and Atomoxetine. They may also be nonstimulants, like clonidine and Guanfacine.
Patients who have active issues with substance abuse should not take stimulant medications. However, those in stable remission can consider them. Combination therapy with antidepressants, particularly SSRIs, is an alternative option.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in brain synapses. This improves concentration and decreases the intensity of impulses and hyperactivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin), or amphetamines. These are both very similar medications. adhd symptoms and treatment of the medicine is contingent on the biochemistry of each person and how they react to it. It can take five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are apparent. Improvements in concentration, improved memory, improved sleep, and reduced the tendency to be impulsive are all indications that the medication is working.
These medications can cause side effects, such as diminished appetite and trouble sleeping, and they may raise heart rate and blood pressure. Some people with an illness such as high blood pressure or heart disease, should not take these medications. They are controlled substances with a potential for abuse. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians or neurologists, and in some situations general practitioners can prescribe them. They are available in the form or tablets, pills patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who are dependent on stimulants are often affected by weight loss and a lack of appetite. They may also experience disorders when the dose is too high. If this happens, the doctor may reduce the dosage to avoid the drug from leading to a worsening of symptoms.
Stimulant medication is used by about 70% to 80 percent of adults and children with ADHD. adhd treatment for adults of children and young adults find that their symptoms improve with treatment. This is particularly the case for children who have teachers, parents, or carers who can report improvements.
The early use of stimulants can reduce the risk for addiction disorders later in life. Wilens, Katusic, and colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83, found that stimulant therapy reduces the risk of substance addiction disorders during adolescence. However this protective effect fades in the early years of adulthood.