Top 3 common female diseases
A modern woman pays a lot of attention to her family, work, but often forgets about her health, postponing the consultation of a gynecologist for an indefinite period. This recklessness can lead to common gynecological disorders, which may appear harmless at first, but are actually dangerous complications that can cause other problems in the female reproductive system.
The consequences of neglect of one's health can be infertility and the development of oncological diseases that pose a direct threat to life. These are the top three reasons patients visit a gynecologist:
Cervical erosion
Ovarian cyst
endometriosis.
The danger of these pathologies lies in the fact that at the beginning of development they are asymptomatic, declaring themselves with pain and other clinical signs only in serious stages. This is a dangerous feature in a woman's life. These diseases are they?
Cervical erosion
Cervical erosion is one of the most common gynecological conditions. More than 40% of women face it, and half of them are under the age of 30. Sometimes, the patient discovers that a problem exists by accident.
Every woman should have a 2 year preventive exam by a gynecologist. Some representatives of the "fairer sex" ignore this advice and only visit the doctor when there is already pain, discharge or other symptoms.
Erosion of the cervix, even in advanced stages, does not make itself felt. This is damage to the mucous layer of the uterus, which does not have nerve endings, and accordingly, the woman does not experience any painful sensations. The problem is compounded if the patient is suffering from the human papillomavirus. Against this background, erosion can quickly turn into an oncological stage - cancer. When you are rescheduling an appointment with a gynecologist at more convenient times, this is something that you need to think about. Everything can be postponed "for later", except for health.
Ovarian cyst
A cyst is a fluid-filled, non-cancerous growth. If the cyst isn't treated and diagnosed promptly, it can become a malignant tumor.
The development of cystic neoplasms is facilitated by abortion, complicated labor, hormonal disorders, oophoritis - inflammation of the ovaries. Cyst treatment is done by taking medication, which can make it disappear within 2 months. Such a prognosis is possible for a disease in the initial stage of development.
An untreated ovarian cyst can cause severe damage to the organ and may need to be removed immediately. Notably, symptoms can be absent in an ovarian cyst at its initial stage. This is similar to erosion of the cervical spine. This pathology can be accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen and vaginal discharges of a different nature or color.
Endometriosis
In the list of diseases of the gynecological sphere, the most difficult doctors consider endometriosis. Because the causes of endometriosis are still unknown, it is complex and requires a multi-faceted treatment plan. Endometriosis is characterized by the growth of the inner layer of the uterus, which goes beyond the anatomical limits, growing into adjacent organs and tissues.
Endometriosis symptoms are similar to other gynecological disorders, such as polycystic Ovarian Syndrome. A clinic can diagnose accurately. After noticing the symptoms, it is important for a woman to make an appointment with a doctor immediately.
Frequent or persistent pelvic pain
menstrual irregularities;
painful periods;
prolonged and profuse bleeding.
Unfortunately, it is impossible to completely cure endometriosis, but adequate hormonal therapy, prescribed in a timely manner, will stop the process and reduce the localization of growth. Surgery is necessary in extreme cases to save the life of a woman and allow her to become pregnant.
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