Top 3 common female diseases

Top 3 common female diseases



Modern women are very focused on their family and work but neglect to consider their health. This can lead to them putting off seeking out a gynecologist for a long time. Such recklessness often becomes the cause of common gynecological diseases, which at first glance may seem harmless, but in fact are dangerous complications and provoke other pathologies of the female reproductive system.

The consequences of neglect of one's health can be infertility and the development of oncological diseases that pose a direct threat to life. These are the top three reasons patients visit a gynecologist:

cervical erosion;

Ovarian cyst

endometriosis.

The danger of these pathologies lies in the fact that at the beginning of development they are asymptomatic, declaring themselves with pain and other clinical signs only in serious stages. This is a dangerous feature in a woman's life. What are these diseases?

Cervical erosion

Cervical erosion is one of the most common gynecological conditions. More than 40% of women face it, and half of them are under the age of 30. Sometimes, the patient discovers that a problem exists by accident.

Every woman should have a 2 year preventive exam by a gynecologist. However, some representatives of the fairer sex ignore this recommendation and come to the doctor when the disease has already declared itself with pain, discharge, abdominal discomfort and other symptoms.

Even in advanced stages of cervix erosion, it is not felt. This is damage to the mucous layer of the uterus, which does not have nerve endings, and accordingly, the woman does not experience any painful sensations. The problem is compounded if the patient is suffering from the human papillomavirus. This background can lead to erosion quickly becoming an oncological stage, namely cancer. This is what you should be thinking about when rescheduling an examination by a gynecologist at a more convenient time. All other things, except health, can be put off until later.

Ovarian cyst

Cysts are a non-cancerous fluid-filled growth. If the cyst isn't treated and diagnosed promptly, it can become a malignant tumor.

Cystic neoplasms can be caused by complicated labor, abortions, hormonal disorders, hormonal disorders, and oophoritis (inflammation of the ovaries). Treatment of a cyst is based on taking medications, under the influence of which it can disappear in 2 months. This prognosis can be given for a disease at its earliest stages.

A neglected ovarian cyst threatens to rupture the organ, so it requires immediate surgical removal. It is noteworthy that, as with erosion of the cervix, with an ovarian cyst in the initial stage, symptoms may be absent. This pathology can be accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen and vaginal discharges of a different nature or color.

Endometriosis

Endometriosis is the most serious of all the diseases in the gynecological field. It is difficult, because the reasons for it are not yet fully known, and there is still no single correct treatment regimen. Endometriosis refers to the expansion of the inner layer in the uterus that grows into adjacent organs or tissues.

The symptoms of endometriosis are similar to those of other gynecological diseases, such as polycystic ovary syndrome, and an accurate diagnosis can only be made in a clinic. Having discovered the following symptoms, a woman should immediately make an appointment with a doctor:

Frequent or persistent pelvic pain

menstrual irregularities;

It can be painful.

prolonged and profuse bleeding.

Unfortunately, it is impossible to completely cure endometriosis, but adequate hormonal therapy, prescribed in a timely manner, will stop the process and reduce the localization of growth. Surgery is necessary in extreme cases to save the life of a woman and allow her to become pregnant.

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