This Week's Top Stories About Types Of House Plants
Types of House Plants
With its emerald green leaves flecked with orange and pink Croton is a striking house plant. It is tolerant of lower levels of light than other plants and requires little water. It also helps to remove formaldehyde from the atmosphere.
Pothos is another easy-to-grow houseplant with its heart-shaped, slim leaves. It can tolerate dim light, but prefers the bright indirect sunlight and frequent watering.
best houseplants is the family that includes many common house plants such as monsteras, pothos and ZZ plants. This group of plants, originally swamp dwellers, thrives indoors because they are easy to maintain.
They require moderate amounts of light, warm temperatures and high humidity. During the growing period they will also require fertilizer. Aroids are prized for their variety of foliage and their ability to tolerate both bright and low light conditions. Schiavone claims that they bloom less often than other houseplants however, when they do, it's typically spectacular. Aroid flowers are typically identified by a spathe (a petal-like structure) that attracts pollinators and a spadix (which is the actual flower or inflorescence). The flowers are usually associated with sweet smells and may be heat-activated, which increases the volatilization of chemicals that attract insects for pollination.
You might have seen aroids in Instagram posts or movie backgrounds, as well as curtain designs. They are easy to grow and look stylish and that's why a lot of people have them in their homes plant collection. They are available in a broad assortment of colors, shapes and sizes. Some of the most striking are tropical aroids, such as the Monstera Deliciciosa, also known as the Swiss cheese plant due to its distinctive holes and slits on leaves. This aroid is popular in feng shui because it can ward off negative energies. It is easy to grow and is perfect for those who are just beginning or are looking to add some drama to their home decor.
Bromeliads
The bromeliad plant with its tropical appearance may look difficult to grow however it's actually one of the easiest plants to take care of. This epiphyte, or air plant, doesn't need soil and can be glued to trees and even be glued to things or be planted in shallow soil. Its vibrant colors and intriguing textures make it a popular decorative plant. It is also a low maintenance plant that is resistant to extreme pests.
Bromeliads comprise a variety of species, with a variety of cultivars that can be used as houseplants. These include the sharp, sword-like leaves and brightly colored bracts and flowers of Billbergia, Neoregelia and Aechmea. The most commonly used cultivars are the speckled, pink-centered, 'Morado,' and the wide-leaved, red-centered 'Guinea.' The plants usually bloom in late summer or fall and their beautiful bracts last for several months.
Most bromeliads are epiphytic in nature, meaning they latch onto rocks or trees and draw all the moisture and nutrients from their leaves rather than from the ground. As potted house plants , they are usually planted in a potting mix. However, certain tropical species like Tillandsia and Guzmani do not require soil and can be attached directly to logs by moss.
Bromeliads are tolerant of drought better than most indoor plants. However, they do require regular watering. They are ideal for watering every week during warmer weather, and approximately twice per month in cooler temperatures. They can be fertilized occasionally with a well-draining potting mix such as the palm or orchid potting soil.
Cacti
Cacti are one of the most durable and tough of all house plants. They range from squat, spiny forms to tall and lanky columns or even ornamental balls with thorns. Many cacti are native to desert habitats but they thrive in containers in a variety of environments. Certain cacti flower only occasionally and require special attention.
Many cacti have spines to deter predators or to assist in storing water and their rounded shapes allow them to trap and reflect light. They may have scales, too. The thorns of a Dinosaur Back Plant (Mammillaria hahniana) appear like skins of dinosaurs and this cactus may reach up to 36 inches in height.
The Candelabra Cactus's pads that resemble fingers are covered with spines in regular intervals, giving it a distinctive silhouette. This plant is suitable for indoor cultivation and produces white flowers during the summer and spring.
The Fairy Castle Cactus, Morenoa Cristata, is a cactus with multiple stems that resemble turrets or spires of castles. This cactus grows up to 6 feet (2 meters) in the wild and blooms at night. This cactus needs bright light that is filtered and kept in a warm room with good circulation-drafts can cause shrinkage. Repot this cactus annually or more often when the pot becomes too small. This is a great plant for beginners since it doesn't require much fertilizer or water and the spines are generally enough to deter pets and children from munching on it.
Ferns
Ferns are easy to grow as house plants and give a tropical appearance. In nature, ferns grow in shade beneath tree canopies. But, they require some light to thrive inside. Avoid windows facing either west or south because they can burn the ferns. Instead, put them in indirect or moderate sunlight.
Pinnae are the leaflets of numerous ferns. They come in different sizes and configurations, making it easy to determine the species. They also have a unique vascular structure, where the protoxylem only covers the xylem's lobes. This is similar to the water-conducting cell in other plants. This allows ferns to absorb water and nutrients from the air, which is crucial for development.
potted house plants of ferns have tiny hairs known as trichomes which shield them from predators. The hairs may be glandular, unicellular or multicellular and secrete toxic fluids, fragrant odors or create waxy substances to give the fronds a sheen and color.
They don't require much water, and they can benefit from a little drying between waterings. In excess watering, fronds can turn brown or yellow, and even lead to root rot. If your ferns are drying out too fast, mist them more often or put them on a tray with water. If your home is dry, a humidifier may help.
Succulents
Succulents are popular houseplants because they can thrive in many different conditions. In nature, they thrive in deserts, seaside cliffs and humid jungles, so they can thrive in any climate in our homes.
There are many species of succulents each with its own distinct appearance and needs. They share some common characteristics, such as fleshy leaves or stems that hold water smaller root systems than other plants and a rosette arrangement of leaves. They also tend to be more drought-resistant than other plants, although they might not be able to tolerate direct sunlight.
The aloe vera is a familiar succulent. The plant that is commonly used in the home can grow quite large, and it will occasionally produce bell-shaped flowers. Snake plant (Sansevieria Trifasciata), a common succulent can add height and architectural interest to any room. Both plants are easy to grow from stems or leaf cuttings, and will need to be callused before they are planted.
Another succulent that looks great on a wall or a hanging basket is the agave blue-glowing. The brightly colored foliage makes a lovely feature in any space, and it is very easy to maintain. Like all succulents, it requires light filtered and slightly humid soil. It is advisable to avoid overwatering during the winter months, as this could cause rot.
Woody Evergreens
Most woody plants with leaves that are evergreen are conifers, like pines and spruces, or deciduous tree or shrubs, including Junipers (Juniperus) and arborvitaes (Arborvitae). The latter two have needle-shaped leaves. Woody evergreens are covered in a toughened material known as bark. It is made up of a material called the xylem. It transports nutrients and water through the plant.
Some woody evergreens are excellent house plants, since they require little care. The money tree, Pachira aquatica, is one of the best examples. good house plants that are braided are topped with a rosette of leathery green and white-striped leaves. This plant grows quickly and can grow to eight feet in height within 10 years.
Another option that is low maintenance is a dracaena or dragon tree. Some of the best are Dracaena marginata, from Madagascar, with its bent stems and rosettes with narrow leaves; Dracaena sanderiana, the ribbon plant, with its slender sword-shaped leaves that are glossy green with white stripes; or D. Wilsoniana which is the weeping Serbian spruce, with a rounded habit and silvery-blue needles.
Many other woody evergreens make excellent houseplants. This includes schefflera which has typical broad-leafed leaves, ficus (aka banyan trees) with its fronds that can grow to several feet high; and the false-castor or Philodendron delicium, with its heart-shaped leaves, which are slashed into-lobes. All require a large pot and ample indirect sunlight. In general evergreens are stronger than deciduous plants, though they can be damaged by freezing temperatures.