This Is The ADD And Treatment Case Study You'll Never Forget
ADD and Treatment
ADD and its treatment are usually related to issues at school, work or at home. The psychiatric disorder is difficult for doctors to diagnose and treat.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most popular name used for this psychiatric condition. Mental health professionals diagnose ADHD by using SPECT brain scans.
Symptoms include being easily distracted, forgetful and disorganized. Medications like stimulants and antidepressants can aid in overcoming.
Limbic ADD
The most common form of ADD, also known as classic ADD or hyperactive-impulsive ADD, is characterized by inattention, a lack of organizational skills, difficulty staying on task, and trouble with memory. The scans of the brain show that people suffering from this type are able to maintain normal levels of activity during concentration and rest in the prefrontal cortex however, they have less activity in their cerebellum and basal ganglia. These regions help to produce dopamine, the neurotransmitter that is responsible for motivation, calmness and concentration. This type has a shorter attention span, and is easily distracted by sounds or other stimuli and is unable to switch focus. They have trouble falling asleep, and often awake in the middle of the night feeling anxious. They can be easily annoyed and are often angry.
People suffering from Ring of Fire ADD have all the hallmarks of classic ADD, but they also struggle to shift their attention from thought to thought and from task to task. They are sensitive to noise, light, and touch. They talk too fast and are impulsive. They are susceptible to moodiness, low energy and anger. They also tend to get stuck in negative thoughts and guilt feelings.
It is possible to mistake the condition of limbic ADD with depression. However, it is different because it increases activity in the limbic part of the brain during time of rest and during concentration. It can be treated by supplements like L tryptophan (5-HTP) as well as saffron, inositol which increase alertness, mood and clarity. Amino acid GABA can also be helpful to calm neural activity, inhibiting nerve cells from firing erratically or in excess.
It is crucial to distinguish between ADD and mood disorders such as Bipolar Disorder that can cause frustration and irritability as well as low self-esteem. The distinction is that ADD with Limbic Symptoms has more consistent anger and frustration over time, while Bipolar Disorder symptoms tend to manifest in waves.
Overfocused ADD
Over-focused ADD sufferers are often caught in negative thoughts and behaviors that cause excessive worrying. This is because they exhibit rigid behaviors that are similar to those with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). These individuals often become threatened emotionally when asked to shift their attention from one activity to another and may respond with argumentative or oppositional behavior.
They are prone to having an inability to keep their cool and their anger stems from a constant low-grade sadness or negativity "glass half-empty syndrome" and frequently feeling hopeless and worthlessness. They might also have memory problems, experience severe anger, and may have a short fuse.
People with overfocused ADD are unable to adapt when it comes to changing tasks, and could become highly captivated by their work or interests. They are prone to missing deadlines at work, and forgetting appointments at home and they might not finish chores or school assignments. They can also be stubborn and resentful when disapproved of by their teachers or parents.
Children with overfocused ADD show a high degree of irritability and stubbornness and are susceptible to throwing a rage when their interests are violated. They may be obsessed with particular toys, activities, and video games. They are also unable to express their emotions, and can be extremely sensitive to criticism or rejection.
This form of ADD is more prevalent in children, and is often difficult to recognize. The majority of children don't understand the cause of their condition. It's caused by their inability to switch their focus from one thing to another. This is the reason it's crucial to seek help from an expert, as children with this type of behavior are more likely to be misdiagnosed by family physicians and even psychologists. This kind of ADD is typically treated with dietary changes, supplements and cognitive-behavioral therapy. Medications are sometimes prescribed, however this kind of ADD is difficult to treat with stimulant medications because they can boost a person's level of hyperactivity. Functional neuroimaging is a method to differentiate between the seven kinds of ADD. It is especially useful in diagnosing overfocused ADD.
Anxious ADD
Many people suffering from ADD have high levels of anxiety. Comorbidity, or having more than one disorder simultaneously is a common problem and affects as much as half of people with ADD/ADHD. Stress and anxiety can mirror the symptoms of ADD/ADHD. Misdiagnosis may result in inappropriate treatment and frustration.
Anxious ADD can lead to problems at school, work and social settings. This kind of ADD could lead to low achievement and feelings of inadequateness. People with anxious ADD avoid challenging tasks or activities because they fear they won't succeed.
They also fear being criticized or judged. Because of this, they tend to hide their issues from others. People with anxiety can become so stressed and anxious that they have panic attacks. These can be life-threatening and cause sweating, a heart that is pounding, and difficulty breathing. In contrast to Classic ADD, those with Anxious ADD are more active in their basal ganglia and the amygdala. They operate on an instinctual basis and prioritize safety. This causes a shutdown of PFC and can make it difficult for those with this condition to focus.
If someone suffering from anxiety or ADD the symptoms are typically more difficult to manage than those of a person who does not suffer from anxiety. This is because treatment protocols for ADD/ADHD which are designed to stimulate the brain can increase anxiety in those with anxiety ADD by decreasing the activity of their PFC.
Amen Clinic psychiatrists utilize functional neuroimaging techniques like SPECT scans in order to determine which areas of the brain have more or less activity are found. This allows them to distinguish between the seven types and determine the best method of treatment.
A psychiatrist will gather a complete medical record and conduct a physical examination to determine if the patient suffers from the condition of ADD/ADHD. In addition, he or might ask questions regarding behavior and mood to determine a patient's overall functioning. Sometimes, medications are prescribed to treat ADHD and ADD. However, in most instances, patients also require other treatments, like cognitive behavior therapy, diet, exercise sleep strategies, desensitization and sleep strategies. This can improve their ability to manage their emotions and improve their overall performance.
Temporal Lobe ADD
This type of ADD affects the temporal lobe of the brain, which is responsible both for mood and memory. This type of ADD is characterised by a problem learning and storing information and mood swings, as well as severe anger or aggression issues. They also suffer from a variety of sensory issues, such as feeling like they've experienced déjà vu, experiencing shadows or objects changing forms and hearing sounds that other people can't hear. They are irritable, sensitive and easily overwhelmed.
This type of ADD has the same symptoms as Classic ADD. These include low attention spans and disorganization. It also presents with difficulty in staying focused or following directions. This type of ADD does not cause an excessive amount of impulsivity or hyperactivity. This type of ADD is more prevalent in women. People suffering from this type of ADD may suffer from low levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine which can lead to feelings of depression and low self-regulation. Symptoms can include trouble sleeping and feelings of irritability or anxiety.
In this case brain mapping scans qEEG of the brain show that individuals with over-focused ADD have normal activity in their anterior cingulate gland, the brain's "gear shifter," but they are experiencing difficulty shifting gears. They can't move from one thought or task to another and get stuck in negative thoughts and behaviors.
This is a form of ADD which means that people are highly motivated and productive however, they have a tendency to get easily distracted by unimportant or non-essential tasks. They may lose focus and become embarrassed or tired due to their actions. adhd adults treatment may have a hard relationship with others because they can be unpredictable or reactive and have difficulty with multitasking or working with other people. In some instances, they might be depressed or anxious. They may be prone hallucinations and panic attacks. The use of medication is not advised for this kind of ADD, because it doesn't treat the root of the symptoms.