The Ugly Facts About Fela
Fela Kuti
The life of Fela is full of contradictions, which is part of what makes him so fascinating. People who love him accept the parts of him that aren't perfect.
His songs are usually longer than 20 minutes, and sung in a dense Pidgin English that is almost incomprehensible. His music is influenced primarily by Christian hymns and classical music. He also includes jazz, Yoruba, and highlife with horns and guitars.
He was a musician
Fela Kuti embodied that music can be a tool to transform the world. His music was used to call for social, political and economic reforms. His influence can be present to this day. His musical style, Afrobeat, is a combination of African and Western influences. Its roots are in West-African and funk. However it has evolved into a brand new genre.
His political activism was fierce and fearless. He made use of his music to speak out against corruption in government and human rights violations. Songs such as "Zombie", "Coffin for the State Head" and others were blatant criticisms of Nigeria's government. He also referred to Kalakuta as a platform to meet like-minded people and to encourage political activism.
The play features a large portrait of his late mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, who was a well-known activist and feminist pioneer. She is played by actress Shantel Cribbs, who successfully conveyed her significance in the life of Fela. The play also explores her political activism. Despite her declining health, she refused to be tested for AIDS. Instead she opted for traditional treatment.
He was a singer
Fela Ransome Kuti was a multifaceted person who used music to effect changes in the political landscape. He is credited with being the originator of afrobeat, an energetic mix of dirty funk and traditional African rhythms. He was also a constant critic of Nigeria's governmental and religious leaders.
Being raised by an anti-colonial suffragist mother, it is no surprise that Fela was interested in social commentary and politics. His parents wanted him to be medical doctor however, he had other plans.
While he started in a more apolitical highlife style, a trip to America could alter his perspective forever. His music was profoundly affected by his exposure to Black Power movements and the leaders like Eldridge Clever and Malcolm X. He adopted the Pan-Africanism philosophy, which would inform and guide his later work.
He was a music producer
Fela was introduced to Black Power activists like Stokely Carmichael, and Malcolm X during his time in the United States. The experience inspired him to create an organization called the Movement of the People and write songs that reflected the thoughts he had about political activism and black awareness. His ideas were expressed publicly through yabis - a form that he described as "freedom expression". He also began to impose an uncompromising code of ethics for his band, such as refusing to take medication from Western-trained doctors.
After his return to Nigeria Fela started building his own club, the Shrine in Ikeja. The police and military officials were constant. The Mosholashi-Idi Oro hangers-on who he had re the area around the club with hard drugs, particularly the 'yamuna' and 'bana' (heroin). Despite this Fela was a man of uncompromising integrity. His music speaks to his determination in challenging authority and ensuring that the desires of the masses are reflected in official goals. It is an amazing legacy that will endure for generations to come.
fela accident attorney was a poet
Fela's music used sarcasm and humor to draw attention to political and economic issues in Nigeria. He also mocked his fans, the government, and himself. He referred to himself during these shows as "the big dick on the small pond." The authorities were not taking his jokes lightly and he was repeatedly arrested and detained, as well as beat by the authorities. He eventually renamed himself Anikulapo which translates to "he has death in his pocket."
In 1977, Fela released a song called "Zombie" in which he contrasted soldiers with brainless zombies that followed orders without question. The military was irritated by this and conducted a raid on Kalakuta Republic. They burned it down and beat its residents. In the course of the raid, the mother of Fela was thrown from her second-floor window.
Fela developed Afrobeat in the years that following Nigeria's independence. Afrobeat is a music genre that combines jazz with native African rhythm. His songs criticised European cultural imperialism and defended African traditional religions and cultures. He also criticized fellow Africans who betrayed their country's customs. He also stressed the importance of freedom and human rights.
He was a hip-hop artist
A saxophonist, trumpeter, composer and pioneer of the Afrobeat genre, Fela Anikulapo-Kuti was born in 1938 in Abeokuta, Nigeria. He was inspired by jazz, rock, and roll as well as traditional African music, chants and music. After a visit to the United States, Fela met Sandra Smith. She was an activist in the Black Power Movement. Her ideas have influenced his work.
Upon his return to Nigeria, Fela began using his music as a tool for political purposes. He criticized the government in his home country and argued that African culture should not be diluted by Western sensibilities. He also wrote about social injustices and human rights abuses. He was arrested repeatedly for his criticism of military.
Fela also sporadically advocated for the use of marijuana, referred to as "igbo" in Africa. He also held "yabis" (public discussions) at the Afrika Shrine, where he would mock government officials and express his views on the freedom of expression as well as the beauty of women's body. Fela had Harems, a group of young women who performed at his shows as well as backed him vocally.
He was a dancer
Fela was a master of musical fusion, combining elements from jazz, beat music, and highlife to create his own unique style. He influenced a generation of African musicians and was a vocal critic of colonial rule.
Fela refused, despite being tortured and arrested by the Nigerian military junta as being a witness to the murder of his mother. He died from complications due to AIDS in 1997.
Fela was an activist for the political cause who was critical of the oppressive Nigerian government and embraced the principles of Pan Africanism. His albums, including 1973's Gentleman focused on the oppression of both the government and colonial political parties. He also pushed for black power and criticised Christianity and Islam as non-African imports that have been used to divide the people of Africa. The title track of the album from 1978, Shuffering and Shmiling, describes the over-crammed public busses packed with workers "shuffering and shmiling." Fela was a staunch opponent of religious hypocrisy. Fela's dancers were also an excellent match for his music. They were sensual, vibrant, and elegant. Their contributions to the performances were as significant as the words of Fela.

He was a militant in the political arena.
Fela Kuti used music as a weapon to challenge oppressive authorities. He steered his knowledge of American funk and jazz toward African patterns and rhythms, resulting in an edgy sound that was prepared for battle. The majority of his songs begin with slow-burning instrumentals, then adding small riffs and melodies until they explode with a ferocious vigor.
Fela like many artists who were scared to discuss their political beliefs, was fearless and unbending. He stood in his convictions even when it was risky to do so. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was a feminist who was the leader of the Nigerian Women's Movement. His father was a protestant minister and president of the teachers' union.
He also established Kalakuta Republic, a commune and recording studio that was a symbol of resistance. The government raided the commune, degrading the property and injuring Fela severely. He refused to give up and continued to speak against the government. He passed away in 1997 of complications arising from AIDS. His son Femi continues to carry his legacy of music and politics.
He was a father
Music is often seen by many as a form of political protest. Musicians use lyrics to call for change. However, some of the most effective music-related protests do not use words in any way. Fela Kuti is among the artists mentioned above, and his music still is heard today. He pioneered Afrobeat which combines traditional African harmonies and rhythms with funk and jazz inspired by artists like James Brown.
Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, Fela's maternal grandmother was a militant and unionist who stood up against colonialism. She helped form the Abeokuta Women's Union and fought against gender-discriminatory taxation laws. She also studied Marxism and believed that Nigeria should be serving its whole population.
Seun, Fela's Son, continues to carry the legacy of his father through a band named Egypt 80. The band is touring the world in this year. The band's music is a blend of the sounds and political stances of Fela's day with a fervent denial of the same power structures that are still in place in the present. The album, Black Times, will be released in March. Thousands of fans attended the funeral held in Tafawa Balewa square. The crowd was so large that the police had to shut down the entrance.