The Three Greatest Moments In Fela History
Fela Kuti
The life of Fela is full contradictions, and that's a large part of what makes him so fascinating. People who love him are able to accept his flaws.
His songs typically last up to 20 minutes, and are sung in thick, almost incomprehensible Pidgin English. His music is inspired by Christian hymns jazz, classical music Yoruba chant, and horn-and-guitar heavy highlife.
He was a musician
Fela Kuti embodied the idea that music can be an instrument for change. His music was used to advocate for political, social and economic changes. His influence can be evident today. Afrobeat is a musical style that blends African and Western influences. Its roots are in West-African music and funk. However, it has evolved into a completely new genre.

His political activism was intense and he did it without fear. He used his music as a protest against corruption in the government and human right abuses. Songs such as "Zombie" and "Coffin for the Head of State" were provocative criticisms of the Nigerian regime. He also used his residence, Kalakuta Republic, as an area for political activism as well as an area for gathering with people who were like-minded.
The play features a large portrait of his mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, who was a prominent activist and feminist pioneer. She is portrayed by actress Shantel Cribbs, who successfully communicated her importance in the life of Fela. fela settlements focuses on her political activism. Despite her deteriorating condition, she refused to be tested for AIDS. Instead, she chose traditional treatments.
He was a singer
Fela Ransome Kuti was a complex individual who utilized music to bring about changes in the political landscape. He is credited with being the creator of afrobeat, an energetic mix of funk, dirty and traditional African rhythms. He was a vocal critic of Nigeria's religious and political leaders.
His mother was a suffragist who was anti-colonial, so it is not surprising that he is a fan for political commentary and social commentary. His parents wanted him to become medical doctor but he had different plans.
A trip to America changed his life forever. The music he composed was greatly influenced by his exposure to Black Power movements and leaders like Eldridge Clever and Malcolm X. He developed the Pan-Africanism philosophy, which would inform and guide his later work.
He was a music producer
Fela encountered Black Power activists such as Stokely Carmichael, and Malcolm X while in the United States. This experience led him to start an activist group known as the Movement of the People and compose songs that reflected the ideas he had about political activism and black awareness. His ideas were expressed publicly through yabis, a form of public speaking he called 'freedom expression'. He also started to impose an ethical code of conduct on his band. This included refusing to accept medication from Western-trained doctors.
After returning to Nigeria Fela started building his own club and the Shrine in Ikeja. The police and military officials were almost all the time. His hangers-on from Mosholashi-Idi-Oro repopulated the area surrounding the club with hard drugs, particularly "bana" and "yamuna" (heroin). Fela kept his integrity in spite of this. His music speaks to his determination in challenging authority and ensuring that the desires of the masses are reflected in official goals. It is an influence that will last for generations.
He was a poet
Fela's music employed sarcasm and humor to draw attention to political and economic issues in Nigeria. He also ridiculed his audience, the government, and himself. In these shows, he would refer to himself as "the big dick in the little pond." These jokes were not viewed lightly by the authorities and he was frequently arrested and imprisonments, as well as beatings at the hands of the authorities. He was eventually given the name Anikulapo which means "he has his body in his purse."
In 1977, Fela released a song called "Zombie" in which he compared soldiers with mindless zombies who followed orders without any question. The military was offended by this and conducted a raid on Kalakuta Republic. They burned it down and beat its residents. In the course of the raid, her mother was thrown out of her second-floor window.
In the decades following the independence of Nigeria, Fela created Afrobeat, an genre of music that combined jazz and traditional African rhythm. His songs attacked European cultural imperialism and defended traditional African religions and culture. He also criticised fellow Africans for ignoring their country's tradition. He also stressed the importance of human rights and freedom.
He was a hip-hop artist
Fela Anikulapo Kuti, trumpeter and saxophonist, was born in Abeokuta in 1938. He is a pioneer in Afrobeat music. He grew up with jazz music, rock and roll and traditional African music and chants which helped form his unique style of music. After a trip to the United States, Fela met Sandra Smith. She was an activist in the Black Power Movement. Her ideas have influenced his work.
After his return to Nigeria, Fela began using his music as a tool for political purposes. He was critical of the government in his country of birth and argued that African culture should not be diluted by Western sensibilities. He also wrote about social injustices and human rights abuses and was frequently detained for his criticism of the military.
Fela was also a proponent of marijuana in Africa that is also known as "igbo". He often held public debates at Afrika Shrine, also known as "yabis", in which he would slam officials of the government and share his beliefs on freedom of expression and the beauty of women's bodies. Fela also had a harem of young women who performed in his shows and also served as vocal backups to his vocalists.
He was a dancer
Fela was a master at musical fusion. He combined elements of jazz, beat music, and highlife into his own distinctive style. He influenced a generation African musicians and was a vocal critic of colonial rule.
Despite being snatched and tortured by the Nigerian military junta and witnessing his mother killed, Fela refused to leave the country. He died in 1997 from AIDS-related complications.
Fela was a prominent political activist who was critical of the oppressive Nigerian Government and supported the principles Pan Africanism. His albums, like 1973's Gentleman focused on the oppression of both government and colonial forces. He also emphasized black power and criticized Christianity and Islam as non-African imports, which have been used to divide the people of Africa. The title track of an album released in 1978, Shuffering and Shmiling, describes the over-crowded public buses filled with poor workers "shuffering and shmiling." Fela was a staunch opponent of religious hypocrisy. His music was enhanced by his dancers, who were lively elegant, sensual, and beautiful. Their contributions to the performances were as significant as the words of Fela.
He was an activist in the political arena.
Fela Kuti used music as a way to challenge unjust authorities. He transformed his knowledge of American jazz and funk to African patterns and rhythms making music that was ready for a fight. Most of his songs start as slow instrumentals, gradually layering little riffs and long-lined melodies until they burst with urgency.
Contrary to the majority of artists, who were hesitant to speak out about their politics, Fela was fearless and unbending. He stood up for his beliefs even when it was risky to do so. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was a feminist who was the leader of the Nigerian Women's Movement. His father was both a protestant minister as well as the teacher's union president.
He also established Kalakuta Republic - a recording studio and commune that became a symbol of the resistance. The government seized the commune, degrading the property and hurting Fela severely. He refused to give up and continued to speak against the government. He died from complications of AIDS in 1997. He was succeeded by his son, Femi, who continues to carry on his music and political legacy.
He was a father
Music is often seen by many as a political act. The lyrics of musicians are used to demand change. Some of the most powerful music demonstrations aren't performed with words. Fela Kuti is one the artists mentioned above and his music rings today. He was the pioneer of Afrobeat music, which blends traditional African rhythms and harmony with hip-hop and jazz that was being influenced by artists like James Brown.
Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was Fela's activist mother. She was a unionist and opposed colonialism. She helped form the Abeokuta Women's Union and fought against gender-discriminatory taxation laws. She also studied Marxism and believed that Nigeria should serve its entire population.
Fela's son Seun continues his father's legacy, through a band called Egypt 80 that's touring the world this year. The Egypt 80's music combines the sounds of Fela and a scathing critique of power structures that still exist in the present. Black Times will be released at the end March. Many fans paid their respects at the funeral held in Tafawa Balewa square. The crowd was so large, that the police had to shut down the entrance.