The Revolutionary Origins: How Fidel Castro Created a Cigar Icon
William GibsonCohiba is the cigar most synonymous with Fidel Castro, but the real story isn't that Castro invented it it's that his patronage turned one roller's personal blend into a global icon.
A Cigar from a Bodyguard
The story begins in the early 1960s, when one of Castro's bodyguards lit up a long, slender hand-rolled cigar. Castro noticed it, tried one, and asked where it came from. The bodyguard explained it was a personal blend made by a friend, a skilled torcedor (cigar roller) named Eduardo Rivera, who worked at the famous La Corona factory in Havana.
Castro loved it. He asked for more to be made so he could share them with friends and fellow revolutionaries, including Che Guevara, who reportedly called it the best cigar he'd ever smoked.
From Personal Favorite to State Secret
What started as a few cigars rolled after hours soon became something bigger. In 1965, Rivera was set up in a secluded villa in Cubanacán, where strict secrecy could be maintained, eventually becoming the now-legendary El Laguito factory. Celia Sánchez, one of Castro's closest confidantes, is credited with choosing the name "Cohiba", drawn from the Taíno word for tobacco.
For sixteen years, Cohiba remained Cuba's best-kept secret a diplomatic gift reserved for heads of state and Communist Party officials, unavailable to the public anywhere in the world. It wasn't until 1982 that Habanos finally released it commercially.
Patron, Not Creator
So while Castro's name is forever linked to Cohiba, the craftsmanship belongs to Rivera and later Avelino Lara, who refined the blend and ran El Laguito for decades. Castro's real contribution was recognizing something exceptional and turning it into a symbol first of revolutionary prestige, then of Cuban luxury itself.