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ADHD Diagnosis
Consult a specialist if suspect that you may have ADHD. The specialist will ask about your symptoms and how they impact your life. They will also review any medical history you have.
They will determine how your symptoms affect you in various settings, such as home, school, and social situations. They will also consider how long you have had these symptoms.
Symptoms
Speak to your child's doctor if you suspect that you suspect that your child has ADHD. They can check for symptoms by asking you and their teachers to complete a questionnaire, and they might ask them to perform some tests. They can also perform physical examinations, such as tests for the ear and eyes. They can also use FDA-approved Neuropsychiatric EEG Based Assessment Aid (NEBA) that is a noninvasive scanner that analyzes beta- and theta-waves that are more prominent in children suffering from ADHD.
A diagnosis of ADHD requires that the symptoms have been present since before the child reached age 12. It has to cause significant impairment in two key situations, like at school or at work. There are three presentations of ADHD: predominately inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive and combined. The psychiatric guidelines used by doctors to diagnose adults include a detailed description of the symptoms, their duration, and the degree of impairment they cause.
Children often struggle to tell the difference between normal and abnormal behavior, and parents might not be aware of the most commonly observed symptoms of ADHD. In addition, stress or other mental health issues or physical ailments can trigger similar symptoms to ADHD.
People who suffer from ADHD might also have issues with self-esteem and relationships, which may lead them to depression. Sleep problems can exacerbate ADHD symptoms. They are more likely than others to drink alcohol or use drugs, which could be harmful to their health. The impulsiveness of ADHD can lead to financial issues or even bankruptcy. It's crucial that kids get an accurate ADHD diagnosis. This will allow them to manage their symptoms and lead an enjoyable, productive life.
Diagnosis
It is essential to speak with a doctor if you or someone in your family suffers from social problems, has trouble organizing, has trouble paying attention at school, struggles to follow instructions at work, or has other signs that may be due to ADHD. A mental health professional, such as psychiatrists or psychologists can assist in determining an assessment. Some primary care professionals are trained to diagnose ADHD.
The process of evaluation involves an extensive interview and discussion of the symptoms. The health care professional will examine the patient's medical and mental health history as well as their family history to identify other conditions that may be responsible for the symptoms. For example certain medical conditions such as thyroid disease, head injuries, and certain drugs can trigger similar symptoms as those associated with ADHD. Other mental health issues such as mood disorders and anxiety, can also occur with ADHD and cause problems.
A person with ADHD can have either primarily inattention symptoms or primarily hyperactive-impulsive symptoms, or both, but the symptoms must be present before age 12 and must continue for at least 6 months. In addition to a thorough physical exam, the doctor will inquire about the patient's life at home and at school, focusing on the frequency with which they miss classes or fails to complete homework. The doctor will also request to speak with other people who are involved in the person's daily life, including teachers and coaches. They may also request that the person bring a journal.
The person being evaluated must be able to share their feelings openly with the examiner and not keep back information out of fear that they will be accused of being criticized or judged. This will enhance the quality of the evaluation and increase the chances that a diagnosis is accurate.
Treatment
If you or your child has ADHD receiving a diagnosis can be a source of relief. It can help you understand that it is not laziness, or a lack in intelligence that is making it difficult for you to achieve success. It also teaches you the steps to manage your symptoms. However, the diagnosis must be followed by treatment. Adults who suffer from ADHD are often suffering from other mental health issues, including anxiety or depression. Other conditions, like a persistent headache or sleep disorder, may be the cause of symptoms that resemble ADHD.
To diagnose ADHD, the health care provider or mental health professional will conduct a thorough assessment of the individual and their family. They will inquire about the person's childhood and their schooling, as well as how the family interacts. They will also use standardized rating scales and ADHD symptom checklists. They will also perform psychological tests that examine executive functioning, working memory, visual and spatial (related to space) and reasoning skills.
Many people with ADHD find that diet and exercise can aid in reducing their symptoms. They should stay clear of smoking, alcohol, and caffeine. They should also maintain a healthy diet, set a schedule for meals and keep healthy snacks on hand to ensure they don't skip meals.
You can find an ADHD specialist by asking for recommendations from your personal doctor or therapist or from other professionals you trust like a teacher. You can also contact your insurance provider to find out who is certified to evaluate adults, or visit an area medical institution or hospital. It is crucial to find a doctor who has experience in diagnosing ADHD and who is board certified in psychiatry or psychology.
Medication
Treatments for ADHD can help people with the disorder control their symptoms and improve their performance at home, school, work, and in social settings. However, stimulant medicines used to treat ADHD can also trigger several adverse effects, including trouble sleeping, changes in appetite, and weight loss. They should not be taken together with other medications, such as those used to treat depression, high blood-pressure, and heart conditions. Before starting a medication doctors recommend that adolescents and children undergo a thorough physical examination that includes eye and hearing tests. Health care professionals should discuss with patients about the benefits and risks of taking ADHD medication. They should also inquire about family history, lifestyle, and medical history.
The physician must carefully examine the patient to determine if the symptoms are persistent and if they hinder the person's ability in multiple environments. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, a diagnostic manual published by the American Psychiatric Association, contains the criteria for making a diagnosis of ADD/ADHD.
The doctor will look at the symptoms to determine the severity of the symptoms, and to rule out other conditions that could be causing them. For instance, people with a learning impairment often exhibit ADHD-like symptoms, and someone with an anxiety disorder might be misdiagnosed as having ADHD. The doctor will also look at whether the patient has any medical issues such as thyroid issues, that could mimic the symptoms of ADHD.
The doctor may suggest battery tests, such an assessment of cognitive function or brain imaging to assess the severity of the symptoms. He may also suggest an entire medical examination, along with laboratory tests such a complete blood test and cholesterol panel.
Counseling
Talk to your doctor if you believe that you may have ADHD. They can refer you to professionals who are certified in ADHD screening. They can also help you determine whether medication is required by discussing how symptoms impact the daily lives of your child or yourself. read what he said can also discuss other options for treatment like the use of behavioral therapy.
If your family doctor cannot conduct a thorough assessment of your symptoms, online counselors who specialize in telemedicine can be found. Amwell for instance connects patients with licensed professionals who can treat various mental health issues including ADHD. Session take place via video or audio chat and are completely confidential.
It is essential that you feel comfortable and confident with the online counselor. Ask about their training and experience with adults with ADHD and ensure that they can answer your questions in detail. If they are reluctant to do so it could be an indicator that they are unqualified or are not willing to work with adults suffering from ADHD.
Getting an ADHD diagnosis can be a challenge, but it's a vital step toward managing your symptoms and taking control over your life. It can help you realize that the issues you face with organization and focus aren't the result of inattention or lack of intelligence. It's also a relief to know that you're not alone. Many people with undiagnosed ADHD struggle to maintain healthy relationships, careers and lifestyles.
People who suffer from ADHD are more likely to suffer from other psychiatric issues such as anxiety, depression or bipolar disorder. A therapist can help understand how your ADHD and other disorders interact and assist you in learning how to deal with them.