The Jungle Book By Rudyard Kipling

The Jungle Book By Rudyard Kipling

Rudyard Kipling
The Jungle Book

Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book, first published in 1894, was a huge success with both children and adults. The adventures of a human child named Mowgli who was raised by animals in the jungle in The Jungle Book were engrossing to read. In these stories, the animals served as both allies and foes to Mowgli. The bear Baloo, the panther Bagheera, and the tiger Shere Khan have all become well-known characters in children's literature. They even made an appearance in Kipling's 1895 sequel, The Second Jungle Book.

Take a look at the original classic and its creator, with numerous adaptations of the novel reaching the big screen throughout the years:


While residing in the United States, Rudyard Kipling penned The Jungle Book.

Kipling was acquainted with American writer and editor Wolcott Balestier, and in January 1892, he married Wolcott's sister Caroline "Carrie" Balestier. The couple purchased land in Vermont from one of her other brothers, Beatty Balestier, and built their dream house, dubbed "The Naulahka." According to the home's website, Naulakha means "diamond beyond price" in Hindi. Kipling collaborated with Wolcott Balestier on a novel with the same name.

Being a father has inspired me. Kipling is planning a children's book.

Around the time he and his wife were expecting their first child, he began reading The Jungle Book. Josephine, a daughter, was born in 1892. He handed her an unique copy of The Jungle Book, according to BBC News, in which he wrote: "This book belongs to Josephine Kipling, for whom it was written by her father, May 1894." Daughter Elsie was born in 1895, and son John was born in 1897, completing the Kipling family. Josephine was just 6 years old when she died. In 1899, she and her father both had pneumonia, and she died as a result of the sickness. Kipling was devastated by her death, and he never fully recovered from his grief.

Kipling never set foot in the jungle that inspired 'The Jungle Book.'

Despite having spent years in India, he opted to put his novels in the Seonee forest (now Seoni), a region he had never visited. Instead, Kipling depended on the experiences of others. According to Angus Wilson's Rudyard Kipling: His Life and Works, Kipling examined photos of the jungle taken by his friends Aleck and Edmonia "Ted" Hill and listened to their accounts of their adventures there. According to Martin Seymour-Rudyard Smith's Kipling: A Biography, he was probably likely influenced by Robert Armitage Sterndale's writings, particularly Mammalia of India. Others credit Seonee: Or, Camp Life on the Satpura Range, by Sterndale, published in 1877, as a major influence on Kipling's stories.

The Jungle Book

Kipling's father was likely another important source.

Kipling's father worked as an illustrator, museum curator, and art instructor. In 1891, he wrote Beast and Man in India: A Popular Sketch of Indian Animals in Their Relationships with the People. Some of his son's works, such as The Jungle Book and the 1901 book Kim, were illustrated by John Lockwood Kipling.

'Rikki-Tikki-Tavi,' another popular children's story, is likewise based on 'The Jungle Book.'

While most people are familiar with the Mowgli stories, they are only a small part of The Jungle Book. And, like Kipling's Mowgli stories, "Rikki-Tikki-Tavi" delves into the human-animal interaction. In this example, a mongoose is attempting to save a human family from a pair of lethal cobras. Outside of The Jungle Book, this fight of mongoose vs cobras has seen considerable success, having been published as a stand-alone picture book numerous times over the years. In 1975, “Rikki-Tikki-Tavi” was adapted into an animated short, with Orson Welles portraying one of the cold-hearted cobras.

'The Jungle Book' has spawned a slew of sequels.

The first live-action picture was released in 1942, but until now, the most well-known cinematic adaptation was the 1967 animated Disney feature. The original narrative was given a lot of leeway by Disney, who turned it into a feel-good family musical. “The Bare Necessities,” one of the band's songs, was also nominated for an Academy Award. A diverse cast of performers contributed their voices to the production. Bagheera was portrayed by Sebastian Cabot, widely known for his role in the TV show Family Affair, while King Louie of the Apes was played by musician Louis Prima. Baloo's voice actor, Phil Harris, went on to portray another Disney animated bear, Little John, in the 1973 film Robin Hood.

The voice of Mowgli, on the other hand, was provided by a newcomer. The lovable "man cub" in the film was portrayed by Bruce Reitherman, the son of the film's director Wolfgang Reitherman. “The voice of Mowgli demanded something exceptional, in the sense that he had to be completely ordinary,” he told the Express newspaper. It has to be like being a regular kid.”

It was seven o’clock of a very warm evening in the Seeonee hills when Father Wolf woke up from his day’s rest, scratched himself, yawned, and spread out his paws one after the other to get rid of the sleepy feeling in their tips. Mother Wolf lay with her big gray nose dropped across her four tumbling, squealing cubs, and the moon shone into the mouth of the cave where they all lived. “Augrh!” said Father Wolf. “It is time to hunt again.” He was going to spring down hill when a little shadow with a bushy tail crossed the threshold and whined: “Good luck go with you, O Chief of the Wolves. And good luck and strong white teeth go with noble children that they may never forget the hungry in this world.”

Rudyard Kipling, "The Jungle Book", 1.1

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