The History Of Medication For ADHD In 10 Milestones

How Does Medication For ADHD Work?

Many adults and kids find ADHD medication helps improve their ability to concentrate, control impulses and become organized. Your healthcare provider will work with you and your child to determine the most effective medication for them.

Stimulants are the primary treatment for ADHD. They increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine.

Stimulants

Stimulant medications for ADHD help by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (called neurotransmitters) in the brain. look at this now helps reduce symptoms, increases attention span and improves behaviour. Different medicines affect people in different ways, and it may take a while to determine the best one(s) and the best dose(s).

Whatever medication you or your child is taking the medication should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. Taking too excessively or too little of a dose can have serious effects. It is also essential to take the medication at the same time every day, in order to maintain the dosage steady within the body. Children who are being treated for ADHD should be encouraged to adhere to a schedule and often need help in this area from parents, teachers and other caregivers.

Stimulants are the most common drugs used to treat ADHD. These medicines stimulate brain activity, specifically in areas that regulate attention and behavior. They are the first treatment that doctors attempt and work for 70% to the 80% of adults and children with ADHD. The stimulants can reduce the hyperactivity, interruptions and fidgeting and can improve behavior and school performance. They can also be used to help with relationships and home issues.

Methylphenidate (formerly Ritalin) is the most frequently prescribed stimulant medication to treat ADHD. It is available in tablets that start working within 30 to 60 minutes, and wears off after 3 to 4 hours. Long-acting tablets are also available. These are designed to last from six to eight hours and can be taken in the morning. Many people prefer to supplement the long-acting tablet with a shorter-acting one in the late afternoon, to prevent the "crash" that can sometimes happen as the stimulant starts to wear off.

Amphétamines are another major kind of ADHD medication. They are more powerful than methylphenidate and can last for longer. Adderall and Dexedrine are examples. They are available in chewable tablets or liquid form and are usually more appropriate for older teens or adults who don't have issues with the way the medication tastes.

Both stimulants can cause side-effects like headaches, loss of appetite and trouble sleeping. They can also increase blood pressure and heart rate in certain people.

Nonstimulants

Nonstimulant medicines for ADHD such as atomoxetine and guanfacine, change the way chemical messengers in the brain work and are less likely to make you feel "high" or buzzed. They also have less risk of addiction or abuse. They are beneficial for those who aren't able use stimulants, or as part of the treatment plan along with lifestyle changes and skills training.

There is some debate on the effectiveness of these drugs, as some studies show that they do not improve academic performance in students with ADHD. The majority of teenagers who suffer from ADHD who are taking these medications say that they have improved their ability to focus and finish tasks, as well as manage their emotions. They also report that their social and relationships improve and that they feel more content overall.