The 10 Most Scariest Things About ADHD Medication Names
ADHD Medication Names
Stimulant ADHD medications like methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) reduce the symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder by increasing the levels of the hormones norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. They are available in immediate release and extended-release tablets, chewable tablets, liquids and capsules, and in a patch dubbed Daytrana.
Finding the appropriate dose and medicine for you or your children is a trial-and failure that requires open communication between the health team.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most frequently prescribed medication to treat ADHD. They improve focus and concentration and reduce hyperactive or impulsive behavior. These medications are believed to work by increasing dopamine levels, a neurotransmitter that is associated with motivation and reward, in specific brain circuits.
Methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall) are the two most common stimulants. They are available in chewable and liquid tablet forms and are taken every two or three hours throughout the every day. They can cause a temporary increase in heart rate and blood pressure but they aren't dangerous for most people.
Other medications can produce similar effects however, they're not as efficient and can have more serious side effects. These include amphetamines (including atomoxetine and guanfacine) and methylenedioxybenzylpiperidine carbamate (MDP; Vyvanse). MDP increases blood pressure, however it's not usually dangerous for healthy heart patients. It can also trigger an effect known as a rebound, in which symptoms return once the medication has worn off.
Prescription stimulants are frequently misused in a variety of ways, whether unknowingly or knowingly, and can result in serious, even life-threatening side effects. They are classified as controlled substances, and taking them without a prescription from a physician or using prescriptions from someone else is illegal. Prescription stimulants can also cause addiction, particularly when they are used in a way that is harmful and used improperly.
In addition to the potential negative side effects, stimulants can have long-term effects on growth and development. They may cause tics which are repetitive movements or sounds like eye blinking or clearing the throat that are more apparent. concerta adhd medication can also make people tired and reduce their appetite. They can also cause minor growth problems in children, which aren't typically a factor in height.
Certain people might also experience personality changes that include becoming more withdrawn, listless, or rigid. They can also cause a worsening of depression or anxiety. Stimulants don't work as a first-line treatment for anxiety or depression, but are often used if other drugs do not perform.
Finding the right dosage, medication and formulation for your child or yourself may take a while. Be patient and be open with your doctor. They'll need to monitor physical reactions until they find the right medication to relieve ADHD symptoms while minimizing the side effects. They might also suggest cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) as well as other nonpharmacological treatments to help manage your symptoms.
