Tacloban buying ganja

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Tacloban buying ganja

The sheltered bayside harbor lies just north of the San Juanico Strait between Samar and Leyte, a key access point to the Pacific Ocean and the primary shipping route for the Spanish galleons. Since these vessels were headed to Manila with silver and then back to Acapulco with a hold full of porcelain and spices, they were ripe targets for pirates, right? Catbalogan became a haven for pirates and privateers, their crews, and lost sailors. The Americans would find the city no easier to manage in the early twentieth century. For the first year of the Philippine-American War, the Yanks mostly ignored Samar because they had their hands full in Luzon. But then, in January , gunships arrived offshore Catbalogan and sent a messenger to General Vicente Lukban, the Philippine revolutionary in charge of Samar and Leyte. The Americans wanted to negotiate a surrender of the whole island by offering Lukban the governorship of Samar. But Lukban wanted more than a title; he wanted full local autonomy. The Americans refused, so Lukban forbade them from landing. In turn, the Americans began to bombard the town. In other words, things escalated fast. What followed was a ruthless two-year war to subdue the revolutionary forces in Samar. On its own accord, the town ambushed the garrison in September , and the American military took revenge on all of Samar. They even took the bells of Balangiga church. Catbalogan and Tacloban Leyte were the centers of American authority in this period. The death toll from this period ranges from two to fifteen thousand. Yes, I know this seems like a slap on the wrist, and it was. But President Roosevelt actually forced his retirement against army and public opinion, according to this New York Times article. Still, contemporary American generals argued that a strong hand in Samar was necessary. Lukban himself had already been captured. Those surrendering had to turn over their rifles captured from Balangiga the previous year and pledge loyalty to the United States, but then they were freed. Lukban himself would become mayor of the Tabayas province now Quezon within ten years. This begs the question of whether it was the severity of the fight or the quality of the peace that pacified the countryside? There is an interesting fashion note worth mentioning: the Americans did loan the revolutionaries a few Singer sewing machines so they could surrender in style with new and complete uniforms. Pride was salvaged all around. This is not the end of the story, though. This first war—including the destruction of half the municipalities in Samar and the burning of tens of thousands of tons of rice—caused a lingering famine and sparked another war two years later. On the American side, it was fought by the Philippine Constabulary, Third District—a civil police force organized, funded, equipped not well , and trained by Americans usually former soldiers. Both these units had significant troop presences in Catbalogan, along with the 6th, 12th, and 21st U. Catbalogan was a highly fortified town, but it was still beautiful. The ring of mountains separating it from the suffering of the rest of Samar did make for a stunning backdrop. The city fared better than the rest of Samar through the lean times. Though the galleons no longer journeyed back and forth to Spain, Catbalogan was a center of the abaca trade in the 19th and 20th centuries, hence the large buildings and church. Abaca, also called Manila hemp, was in high demand as naval cordage. Its trade was dominated by ethnic Chinese and British merchants, and once Samar was no longer in ashes, the fiber would revive and bring an influx of capital to Catbalogan. In the early twentieth century, Americans complained about the lack of poultry, eggs, and fruit in Catbalogan. I find the fruit claim hard to believe. They also complained about the lack of dedicated school buildings—not one in the whole town—and the lack of teachers. Whose fault is that? And they complained that there were only five miles of road on the whole island. The Americans would build more. I traveled to Samar in —and while I would not recommend December for your trip because of the rain, I loved it. The island is just as breathtaking as the postcards from years ago. By now you have heard the results of the election: marijuana won. Well, at least in four states. California, Maine, Massachusetts, and Nevada legalized recreational use. Also, Arkansas, Florida, and North Dakota legalized certain medical uses. You can see which way the smoke is blowing. But how long has it been illegal? Would it surprise you to know only 80 years, since ? In fact, would it surprise you know that during the colonial era , cannabis was not only legal but—in — required of all farmers in Virginia to plant? And that cannabis served as legal tender in Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Maryland? This may be stretching the truth a little, but only a little. I am conflating two strains of plants: hemp and marijuana. What is the difference? Well, both are the same species— cannabis sativa— but marijuana has significantly higher levels of the intoxicant deltatetrahydrocannabinol THC. However, until recently, hemp has been more commercially productive. Its strong fibers can be used for rope, paper, textiles, plastic, food, biofuel, and animal feed. In the colonial era, it was cordage and textile uses that made cannabis so versatile. Not that people throughout history did not know of the more recreational properties, of course. Throughout Asia and Europe, cannabis was used for pain relief, spiritual escapes, and a nice little high after work. But we do not need to go that far back. After all, this blog focuses on the Gilded Age at the turn of the twentieth century—and this is when attitudes towards marijuana changed. You see, in the Edwardian era, cannabis was legal. That is what they called it, too: cannabis. Or, if one wanted to be a little more flash: Indian hemp, ganja, or in a more potent preparation hashish. One of the most popular Edwardian uses for cannabis was as a foot soak for corns. But it was also sold as a cure for consumption , bronchitis , asthma, veterinary indigestion , and simple coughs. Keep in mind that this was also the era when cocaine was sold for toothaches , heroin was advertised in medical journals, and tincture of opium laudanum was packed in doses for infants. So, there was that. Well, this is what hashish temporarily accomplishes. Hemp had its partisans, too. At the turn of the twentieth century, there was a worldwide shortage of naval cordage. When the United States took the Philippines as a colony, they found a local substitute: abaca, or Manila hemp. This is an entirely different species—a type of banana plant, actually—but its fibers were similar to cannabis sativa. This was the only export of the Philippines that the American colonial government allowed to be freely traded, as long as it was sold only to the States. Later, during World War II, another hemp shortage so threatened the naval war effort that the government handed out seeds and gave draft deferments for farmers willing to grow it. Hemp, though, was that his cousin ruined the party, at least in the United States. If everyone was so happy with their cannabis—both plants—in the Edwardian era, what happened? The Mexican Revolution! Um, what? No, really. The unrest south of the border sent large numbers of refugees into the United States. Cue the xenophobic backlash. What better evidence of the insidious social ills brought by these new immigrants than a dangerous new drug that turned American children into imbeciles? That is when the name of the intoxicant changed. It was no longer cannabis, or Indian hemp, or ganja. It was marijuana—an Anglicization of the Latin American term marihuana , which itself came from either Chinese immigrants, Angolan slaves, or just a spontaneous combination of Maria and Juana. One newspaper account said:. There is, at first, a harmless sort of mental exhilaration. He finds himself floating through space as if on a cloud and doing everything, in fancy, that he ever wanted to do…. Then comes a period in which hallucinations dominate the addict. Motive-less merriment or maudlin emotion usually follows, after which a pugnacious attitude ensues. Others agreed. It may be true that the drug then was not the same as the drug today, but racism was also a factor, at least in the late s and the s. This kind of tale filled the papers. But the anti-marijuana movement really gained traction in the Great Depression. This may be because this is when the drug became more popular with white Americans, or it may be because of the breakdown in social norms that came with high unemployment and population dispersal. And then a movie called Reefer Madness hit the screens in In the movie, a group of young smokers see their enjoyable evening go from casual fun to promiscuous sex to crushing depression to suicide. It took the conservative backlash of the s and s to do that. But maybe we have come full circle to the Summer of Love—or, as the case may be, to the Winter of Love. But, who knows? Pot is still illegal under federal law, and though the Obama administration adopted a policy of noninterference with the states in , President-Elect Donald Trump might not feel the same way. As a boarding school teacher in Massachusetts, I am not terribly excited about the idea of patrolling dorms in a pot-accessible state. But maybe I will buy some for my mother for her corns…. Twitter Facebook Instagram Pinterest. The southern mouth of the San Juanico Strait is right near Tacloban. Start there and follow the curve north and west into the bay above Leyte. The strait is 38 kilometers long and, at its narrowest point, 2 kilometers wide. Butler later rear admiral burning a village in Samar, October The 39th Company, Philippine Scouts, stands at present arms outside their barracks in Catbalogan, Samar. Colorized vintage postcard of a steamer coming into to dock at Catbalogan, Samar, Philippines. Filipinos making rope. This photograph shows the hemp as it comes from the leaves and is put on the spool for winding. Courtesy of the Philippine Photographs Digital Archive. Vintage postcard of Samar with a view of the wooden causeway connecting town to the port. Scanned image of the early 20th-century card by Leo D. An advertisement for Dr. Learn more about medical history from my favorite podcasts.

Buying Cannabis and Magic Mushrooms in Phnom Penh

Tacloban buying ganja

BANGKOK — Thailand made it legal to cultivate and possess marijuana as of Thursday, like a dream come true for an aging generation of pot smokers who recall the kick delivered by the legendary Thai Stick variety. The public health minister's plan to distribute 1 million marijuana seedlings, beginning Friday, has added to the impression that Thailand is turning into a weed wonderland. The decision by the Food and Drug Administration to remove all of the plant from the category of narcotic drugs makes Thailand the first nation in Asia to decriminalize marijuana for medical and industrial use. But it is not following the examples of Uruguay and Canada, the only two countries so far that have legalized recreational marijuana on a national basis. So far, it appears there will be no effort to police what people can grow and smoke at home, aside from registering to do so and declaring it is for medical purposes. I don't need to hide like in the past when it was branded as a illegal drug,' said year-old Rittipong Bachkul, the day's first customer. Marijuana is also known as cannabis or ganja in Thailand. But it is pretty clear that we have come very far and finally are legalizing its use. The country is known for its Thai Stick variety, which is named after the way its potent flowers are dried and tied into sticks and is the origin of many strains now grown overseas. And marijuana extracts, such as oil, remain illegal if they contain more than 0. Tourists should proceed cautiously until the rules become clearer after a new cannabis law is passed, said Prof. The problem is that cannabis is no longer considered a narcotic but there are no ministry regulations and rules governing the use of it,' she said. This could be a mistake by the government in trying to rush out its policy to please voters without really planning the details and explaining to the public what's going on,'. Thailand mainly wants to make a splash in the market for medical marijuana. It already has a well-developed medical tourism industry and its tropical climate is ideal for growing cannabis. Some immediate beneficiaries of the change are people who have been locked up for breaking the old law. Her organization is a network of civic groups worldwide advocating drug policies that incorporate human rights, health and development. Predicted economic benefits are at the heart of Thailand's marijuana reforms, projected to boost everything from national income to small farmers' livelihoods. But there is concern whether the benefits will be distributed equitably. One fear is that large corporations could unfairly benefit from proposed regulations involving complicated licensing processes and expensive fees for commercial use that would handicap small producers. Taopiphop Limjittrakorn, a lawmaker in the opposition Move Forward party, said that under some proposed regulations, the cannabis industry could end up being controlled by a few big companies, as is the case with alcoholic beverages. His party wants the laws now being drafted to tackle the problem. On a recent hot Sunday afternoon in eastern Thailand's Sri Racha district, Ittisug Hanjichan, owner of the Goldenleaf Hemp cannabis farm, led his fifth training course for 40 entrepreneurs, farmers, and retirees. One of the attendees was year-old Chanadech Sonboon, who said his parents used to scold him for trying to secretly grow marijuana plants. He said his father has changed his mind and now sees marijuana as a medication rather than something to be abused. Thailand makes marijuana legal, but smoking discouraged. A worker tends to cannabis plants at a farm in Chonburi province, eastern Thailand on June 5, Marijuana cultivation and possession in Thailand was decriminalized as of Thursday, June 9, , like a dream come true for an aging generation of pot smokers who recall the kick the legendary Thai Stick variety delivered. Published on: Jun 10, , am. Small operators are eager to move into the marijuana business. Show Comments. No stories found. Just in. Branded Content. SunStar Publishing Inc.

Tacloban buying ganja