Searching For Inspiration? Look Up Wheelchair Ramps For Steps
Choosing Wheelchair Ramps For Steps
A wheelchair ramp with steps can reduce the risk of falling which is a common injury for those who use wheelchairs. The best ramp for you is determined by your budget and your lifestyle.
Modular ramps are made from aluminum metal and don't require building permits. They are designed to fit comfortably into cars and feature handles that make it easy to transport.
Length
A ramp for wheelchairs is a way for someone who uses a motorized scooter, wheelchair or another mobility device to get into an area or home without climbing steps. These ramps can be permanent, semi-permanent, or portable and can be made out of wood, concrete or aluminum, or any other material. The length of the ramp determines the incline of its slope and how it is easy for the person using a wheelchair or scooter to navigate. Several factors determine the length of the ramp that is needed, including whether the ramp is utilized at home or in a commercial setting, the space available and any obstacles, such as trees, walkways, or buildings that could limit the area where a ramp can be placed.
When choosing a ramp, the first thing to think about is the number of steps it'll need to climb. This can be determined by measuring the rise of the steps, or using an instrument that analyzes the slope and distance. The length of the ramp must include any other distances, such as sidewalks or curbs which may have to be crossed.
When the total rise is determined, it can be compared to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) guidelines regarding slope ratios. The ADA recommends a ramp that is at least 12 inches in length for every inch of vertical rise. This creates an incline of 5 degrees.
If the person who will utilize the ramp is in a one-story home it might be possible to install a threshold ramp instead of installing a ramp that is longer and meets ADA guidelines. Threshold ramps are designed to be placed over small bumps or thresholds that are found in doorways and other entryways, allowing users to push their scooter or wheelchair over the bump easily.
Portable ramps, such as suitcase ramps that fold into quarters or half and are designed to fit in most vehicles, and usually come with handles. These ramps are perfect for those who require a temporary solution or plan to move in the near future. Modular ramps can be found in longer lengths to fit different stairways heights.
Incline
It is important to consider the slope of your ramp if you use a wheelchair or scooter. A ramp with a steep grade can be a challenge or dangerous for those who need to climb and descend it regardless of their capabilities. ADA guidelines recommend a slope ratio of 1:12, which means that for every inch of vertical rise, there must be 12" (one foot) of length. This ensures that the ramp is secure and has a flat landing at both the top and bottom of the ramp to allow for a smooth transition.
Wheelchair ramps are available in different sizes and styles to meet the most stair-step heights and accessibility needs. These ramps are available in three types: permanent, semi-permanent and portable. They are available in a range of materials and can be used for commercial or residential occupied use.
Permanent ramps can be constructed into the concrete pad or ground. They are designed to last for a long duration. Installation is often subject to a permit. These ramps are the best option for those with the need to regularly access their home or workplace in a wheelchair or scooter and can be left in place until needed.
Modular ramps are designed to address a wide range of needs that are accessible and can be custom sized for each specific situation. They are constructed of many modular segments that can be easily assembled and re-assembled on the spot. These ramps are typically used by public or commercial people and are required to comply with strict ADA guidelines.
Portable ramps are usually made out of aluminum, and can be folded like a suitcase, making them easy to transport. The ramps are available in sizes from 2' to 12'. These ramps are used to load scooters or power chairs into vans, and also for a short incline at home. wheelchair ramps for steps support up to 300 pounds, while others are only 100 pounds. These ramps are the ideal solution for temporary or occasional use. These ramps are an economical alternative to an all-weather ramp.
Surface
A wheelchair ramp can be used to retrofit stairs into your home, bridge steps in sunken rooms, or even just to climb a small rise close to the doorway. There are a variety of ramps and not all are designed to be the same. To ensure you choose the right ramp for your needs, here are some key questions to ask yourself.
The type of surface the ramp will be constructed on is an important factor to consider. The most popular surface is a non-slip one that will help reduce the risk of falls particularly in wet weather conditions. Aluminium, foam and rubber are all non-slip substances.
If you need to use your wheelchair or scooter when it rains, you might also want to consider an accessible ramp with an impervious surface. This will ensure that the ramp remains dry and provide the users with traction.
The last thing to think about is whether the ramp needs to be permanent or if it's feasible to disassemble and move it. Permanent ramps are typically constructed on-site and made from concrete, wood or even metal. They are more expensive than modular ramps and require an approval from the building department before installing.
Modular ramps are more adaptable and affordable. They are usually constructed of aluminum. They can be sized to fit into the majority of vehicles and come with handles for easy transport. They can be removed without causing damage to the home and are a great choice for those who travel or move occasionally.
Another option is a suitcase ramp which is smaller version of an adjustable ramp that can be transported in the trunk of a vehicle or in a small bag for storage. These are not ADA-compliant and are only suitable for personal use. The only drawback to the suitcase ramp is that it can not be able to handle heavier vehicles, such as the power scooter.
Handrails
There are a variety of options for ramps for wheelchairs. They can be permanent, semi-permanent, or portable. Permanent ramps are bolted to ground, whereas semi-permanent ramps rest on concrete pads that can be moved without damaging the surface beneath. Portable ramps are foldable, making them easy to transport. They are commonly used for short inclines or to fit a power chair into the van's side.
Wheelchair ramps can be found in various materials, including metal, wood, and concrete. The type of material used can impact the cost and time required for the installation. Before you decide on a ramp, it is crucial to know the dimensions of the mobility device to be used as well as the weight of the equipment and any additional accessories or passengers. Without this information, you run the chance of selecting the wrong ramp, which is small or will not be capable of supporting the user and their equipment.
Handrails on ramps aren't required but recommended for safety. They prevent falls and offer stability for users, especially when climbing the steps leading to the ramp. Ramps must have a handrail 34-38 inches high above the ramp surface, extending from one end to the other. A ramp should have handrails on both sides in order to keep people from falling.
Think about a modular aluminum handicap ramp if you need a ramp for wheelchairs that is both durable and affordable. These ramps are cheaper than other ramps and can be put in place in less time than needed for a permanent wooden or concrete ramp, which could require a building permit and can take weeks to complete. Modular ramps are constructed from pre-built ramp sections that allow for rapid assembly. These ramps are great for homes with stairs to be overcome, or for temporary use by friends or family with steps. They are available in a large range of lengths that can accommodate many different step heights. No matter what kind of ramp you select it is important to consider safety features such as anti-slip mats and glow-in-the-dark ramp tape are also important to have for added peace of mind.