Реферат по теме Homonymy in English

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1. The Homonym and its Use in the English Language
The homonym is a word that is found in two or more different languages.
It is used to show that the words have the same meaning.
For example, if we say 'a book' in English, then we are referring to a book in other languages, too.
We can also use the homonym to show the similarity between two words or expressions.
Homonyms are found in all languages.
In English they are used to write and speak.
There are many homonyms in English.
They are:
Homonymy is a word or phrase with two or more senses.
The word 'homonym' comes from the Greek word homonymos, meaning 'same words'.
In English, the meaning of homonym depends on the context.
For example, the word 'dog' has many senses: a dog, a pet and a companion.
So 'dogs' is homonym in the sense of pet.
Another example is 'tough'.
This word has two meanings.
One meaning is 'strong' and the other meaning is 'hard'.
Thus, 'tough' is also homonym.
(перевод)
Homonymy is a word-sound correspondence that occurs when the same word has two or more different meanings.
It is not a problem of grammar, but is a matter of semantics.
The word homonym is derived from the Greek homon meaning "the same" and the suffix -onym meaning "name".
The root hom- is found in the word homo meaning "human", and homos meaning "homogeneous" or "similar".
Many words in English have two meanings, as in the familiar homonym, frog.
Language
Homonymy is a very common phenomenon in the English language.
It is also a kind of word-formation process in which the same sound is followed by different meanings in one and the same word.
This phenomenon has a long history.
In English, homonyms are used in many fields of language, including: spelling, grammar, pronunciation, and meaning.
The word homonym is used to denote the word for which there is more than one meaning.
Homonyms in English (homonyms) are words that mean the same thing but have different spellings.
They can be defined as words that are not the exact same sound-meaning pair.
Here are some examples.
The word “toilet” has two homonyms: toilette and toilette.
There is a difference between the spelling of these words.
If you say “I am going to make a toilette” you are telling her that you will do some work on your house.
and Russian
Homonymy is the word for the same meaning, but having different words in the same language.
It is very common in English.
In Russian it is even more common as there are more homonyms.
But what does it mean?
What is homonymy?
Let’s find out.
Homonyms are words with the same sound but different meanings.
For example, in Russian we have such words: «курица» (bird), «курочка» (female bird), «печка» (heating device), «печень» (organ).
Homonymy is a phenomenon in which two or more words having the same meaning have different spellings.
The word homonym is from the Greek homon, meaning “the same” and onyma, meaning “name”.
In English, homonyms are usually pronounced the same as the spelling.
For example, the word dog is pronounced ˈdʒəŋ, and the word house is pronounced ʃoʊŋ.
A homonym may be a single word, such as dog, or a group of words, such as “house” and “to house”.
Homonymy is a word that has the same sound as another word and the word meaning is the same.
Every time you use a word in a sentence, you are using two words.
The words are homonyms.
Homonyms are words that have the same meaning but have different sounds.
If you take two words and put them together you will get three words.
For example, if you call a person a “boy” you will end up with the word “boid”, which is the same as “boy”.
Now you have three different words on the same subject.
Literature
The Homonymic concept: The Homonym is a word or phrase that sounds the same but has a different meaning.
Homonyms are very important in English because they are used in many places.
One of the places that homonyms are used is in poetry.
Poets often use homonyms by putting them together and making a poem out of them.
For example, let's look at the poem "Homonym" by Edgar Allan Poe.
This poem is about a man who lives with his wife in a house.
He has a dog named Lorry.
Homonymy – это явление, когда одно и то же слово имеет несколько значений, при этом значения у этих слов разные.
Например, слово “book” можно перевести, как и “книга”, и как “то, что написано”.
То есть, одно и тоже слово может иметь несколько значений.
Существуют примеры, которые помогают понять, почему возникает такое явление.
Возьмем слово “book”.
В русском языке мы можем сказать “книга” или “журнал”.
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