NAKUSET
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The Sixties Scoop (French: Rafle des années 60, also known as The Scoop, was a period in which a series of policies were enacted in Canada that enabled child welfare authorities to take, or "scoop up," Indigenous children from their families and communities for placement in foster homes, from which they would be adopted by white families. Despite its name referencing the 1960s, the Sixties Scoop began in the mid-to-late 1950s and persisted into the 1980s. It is estimated that a total of 20,000 Indigenous children were taken from their families and fostered or adopted out primarily to white middle-class families as part of the Sixties Scoop. Each province had different foster programs and adoption policies; Saskatchewan had the only targeted Indigenous transracial adoption program, the Adopt Indian Métis (AIM) Program. The term "Sixties Scoop" itself was coined in the early 1980s by social workers in the British Columbia Department of Social Welfare to describe their own department's practice of child apprehension. The phrase first appears in print in a 1983 report commissioned by the Canadian Council on Social Development, titled "Native Children and the Child Welfare System", in which researcher Patrick Johnston noted the source for the term and adopted its usage. It is similar to the term "Baby Scoop Era," which refers to the period from the late 1950s to the 1980s in which large numbers of children were taken from unmarried mothers for adoption. The government policies that led to the Sixties Scoop were discontinued in the mid-1980s, after Ontario chiefs had passed resolutions against them, and a Manitoba judicial inquiry had harshly condemned them. Associate Chief Judge Edwin C. Kimelman headed the Manitoba inquiry, which resulted in the publication of "No quiet place / Review Committee on Indian and Metis Adoptions and Placements", better known as the "Kimelman Report". Multiple lawsuits have since been filed in Canada by former wards of the Sixties Scoop, including a series of class-action lawsuits launched in five provinces, such as the one filed in British Columbia in 2011. Beaverhouse First Nation Chief Marcia Brown Martel was the lead plaintiff in the class-action lawsuit filed in Ontario in 2009. On 14 February 2017, Ontario Superior Court Justice Edward Belobaba ruled that the government was liable for the harm caused by the Sixties Scoop; and on 6 October 2017, an $800-million settlement was announced for the Martel case. As Métis and non-status First Nations people are currently excluded from the agreement, National Indigenous Survivors of Child Welfare Network—a group led by Sixties Scoop survivors based in Ottawa—has advocated for the settlement to be rejected unless it includes all Indigenous people who were taken from their homes and forcibly adopted.
In connection with: Sixties Scoop
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Chuck and the First Peoples Kitchen
Chuck and the First Peoples Kitchen (French: Chuck et la Cuisine des Premiers Peuples) is a documentary food and culture television series whose premiere first broadcast was on the Aboriginal Peoples Television Network (APTN) in 2020; in English on September 10; in French on September 14. Canadian celebrity chef Chuck Hughes hosts the show, visiting Canadian indigenous communities where he learns supply techniques and traditional recipes with the community members. The show is filmed in French and English. The show airs on APTN in French and in English.
In connection with: Chuck and the First Peoples Kitchen
Title combos: the First First Peoples the Chuck and the First
Description combos: in where Premiers Peoples First show Chuck French indigenous
Na'kuset (born 1970) is a Cree Indigenous activist, living in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Na'kuset is a survivor of the "Sixties Scoop," when Canadian government policy lead to many Indigenous children being forcibly and purposefully adopted into non-Indigenous families. Na'kuset reclaimed her Indigenous identity and status as a young adult. She earned a Bachelors of Applied Science from Concordia University in Montreal. Na'kuset has worked for the Native Friendship Centre of Montreal, and as the Executive Director for the Native Women's Shelter of Montreal. She has earned a number of recognitions and awards for her work, advocacy and activism, and has been the subject of a number of media reports and documentaries. and Becoming Nakuset.
In connection with: Nakuset
Description combos: Na has kuset children Na reclaimed to government the
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