Muslim Arabian

Muslim Arabian
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"Muslim" redirects here. For other uses, see Muslim (disambiguation) .

^ "Muslim Population By Country 2021" . World Population Review . Archived from the original on 6 December 2020 . Retrieved 22 July 2021 .

^ Lipka, Michael, and Conrad Hackett. [2015] 6 April 2017. " Why Muslims are the world’s fastest-growing religious group Archived 11 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine " (data analysis). Fact Tank . US: Pew Research Center .

^ "Penduduk Menurut Wilayah dan Agama yang Dianut" [Population by Region and Religion] (PDF) . Sensus Penduduk 2018 . Jakarta, Indonesia: Badan Pusat Statistik. 15 May 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 July 2021 . Retrieved 3 September 2020 . Religion is belief in Almighty God that must be possessed by every human being. Religion can be divided into Muslim, Christian (Protestant), Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, Hu Khong Chu, and Other Religions. Muslim 231,069,932 (86.7), Christian (Protestant)20,246,267 (7.6), Catholic 8,325,339 (3.12), Hindu 4,646,357 (1.74), Buddhist 2,062,150 (0.72), Confucianism 71,999 (0.03),Other Religions/no answer 112,792 (0.04), Total 266,534,836

^ "Archived copy" (PDF) . Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 August 2021 . Retrieved 9 August 2021 . {{ cite web }} : CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link )

^ "The countries with the 10 largest Christian populations and the 10 largest Muslim populations" . Pew Research . 1 April 2019.

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^ United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. "Refworld - 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom - China (includes Tibet, Hong Kong, Macau)" . Refworld . Archived from the original on 17 October 2012 . Retrieved 14 February 2015 .

^ Hammond, Kelly (15 January 2021). "The Terrible 'Sinicization' of Islam in China" . New Lines Magazine . Retrieved 6 March 2022 .

^ Jump up to: a b See:
Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "some 80% of the world's Muslims are Sunni"
Sue Hellett;U.S. should focus on sanctions against Iran Archived 17 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine "Sunnis make up over 75 percent of the world's Muslim population"
Iran, Israel and the United States Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "Sunni, accounts for over 75% of the Islamic population"
"Sunnite" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 9 August 2010 . Retrieved 26 August 2010 . They numbered about 900 million in the late 20th century and constituted nine-tenths of all the adherents of Islām.
Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Cultures . Marshall Cavendish. 2010. p. 352 . ISBN 978-0-7614-7926-0 . Retrieved 19 December 2011 . A common compromise figure ranks Sunnis at 90 percent.
"Mapping the Global Muslim Population: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Muslim Population" . Pew Research Center . 7 October 2009. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018 . Retrieved 24 August 2010 . Of the total Muslim population, 10–13% are Shia Muslims and 87–90% are Sunni Muslims.
"Quick guide: Sunnis and Shias" . BBC News . 6 December 2011. Archived from the original on 6 December 2011 . Retrieved 18 December 2011 . The great majority of Muslims are Sunnis – estimates suggest the figure is somewhere between 85% and 90%.
"Sunni and Shia Islam" . Library of Congress Country Studies . Archived from the original on 16 February 2013 . Retrieved 17 December 2011 . Sunni constitute 85 percent of the world's Muslims.
"Tension between Sunnis, Shiites emerging in USA" . USA Today . 24 September 2007. Archived from the original on 10 December 2011 . Retrieved 18 December 2011 . Among the world's estimated 1.4 billion Muslims, about 85% are Sunni and about 15% are Shiite.
"Religions" . The World Factbook . Central Intelligence Agency . Archived from the original on 9 June 2011 . Retrieved 25 August 2010 . Sunni Islam accounts for over 75% of the world's Muslim population... Shia Islam represents 10–20% of Muslims worldwide...
Sunni Islam: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "Sunni Islam is the dominant division of the global Muslim community, and throughout history it has made up a substantial majority (85 to 90 percent) of that community."
Inside Muslim minds Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "around 80% are Sunni"
Who Gets To Narrate the World Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "The Sunnis (approximately 80%)"
A world theology Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine N. Ross Reat "80% being the Sunni"
Islam and the Ahmadiyya jama'at Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "The Sunni segment, accounting for at least 80% of the world's Muslim population"
A dictionary of modern politics Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "probably 80% of the world's Muslims are Sunni"

^ Jump up to: a b From Sunni Islam : See:
Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "some 80% of the world's Muslims are Sunni"
"Religions" . The World Factbook . Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Archived from the original on 9 June 2011 . Retrieved 8 December 2011 . Sunni Islam accounts for over 75% of the world's Muslim population
Sue Hellett;U.S. should focus on sanctions against Iran Archived 17 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine "Sunnis make up over 75 percent of the world's Muslim population"
Iran, Israel and the United States Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "Sunni, accounts for over 75% of the Islamic population"
A dictionary of modern politics Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "probably 80% of the world's Muslims are Sunni"
"Mapping the Global Muslim Population: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Muslim Population" . Pew Research Center . 7 October 2009. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018 . Retrieved 24 August 2010 . Of the total Muslim population, 10–13% are Shia Muslims and 87–90% are Sunni Muslims.
"Quick guide: Sunnis and Shias" . BBC News . 6 December 2011. Archived from the original on 24 November 2011 . Retrieved 18 December 2011 . The great majority of Muslims are Sunnis – estimates suggest the figure is somewhere between 85% and 90%.
"Tension between Sunnis, Shiites emerging in USA" . USA Today . 24 September 2007. Archived from the original on 10 December 2011 . Retrieved 18 December 2011 . Among the world's estimated 1.4 billion Muslims, about 85% are Sunni and about 15% are Shiite.
Sunni Islam: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide Archived 4 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine "Sunni Islam is the dominant division of the global Muslim community, and throughout history it has made up a substantial majority (85 to 90 percent) of that community."

^ Jump up to: a b c "Shiʿi, Islam" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Retrieved 17 January 2022 . In the early 21st century some 10–13 percent of the world’s 1.6 billion Muslims were Shiʿi.

^ Jump up to: a b c "Religions" . The World Factbook . Central Intelligence Agency . Archived from the original on 27 March 2010 . Retrieved 25 August 2010 . Sunni Islam accounts for over 75% of the world's Muslim population... Shia Islam represents 10–20% of Muslims worldwide...

^ Jump up to: a b c Mapping the Global Muslim Population: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Muslim Population (PDF) . Pew Research Center (Report). October 2009. p. 1 . Retrieved 17 January 2022 . Of the total Muslim population, 10-13% are Shia Muslims and 87-90% are Sunni Muslims. Most Shias (between 68% and 80%) live in just four countries: Iran, Pakistan, India and Iraq.

^ Jump up to: a b See:
Breach of Faith . Human Rights Watch. June 2005. p. 8. Archived from the original on 14 March 2017 . Retrieved 29 March 2014 . Estimates of around 20 million would be appropriate
DeVries, Larry; Baker, Don & Overmyer, Dan (1 January 2011). Asian Religions in British Columbia . University of Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-1662-5 . Archived from the original on 14 March 2017 . Retrieved 29 March 2014 . The community currently numbers around 15 million spread around the world
Juan Eduardo Campo (2009). Encyclopedia of Islam . p. 24. ISBN 978-0-8160-5454-1 . Archived from the original on 14 March 2017 . Retrieved 29 March 2014 . The total size of the Ahmadiyya community in 2001 was estimated to be more than 10 million
"Ahmadiyya Muslims" . pbs.org. 20 January 2012. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013 . Retrieved 6 October 2013 .
A figure of 10–20 million represents approximately 1% of the Muslim population. See also Ahmadiyya by country .

^ "Chapter 1: Religious Affiliation" . The World’s Muslims: Unity and Diversity . Pew Research Center 's Religion & Public Life Project. 9 August 2012. Archived from the original on 26 December 2016 . Retrieved 4 September 2013 .

^ Khan, Muhammad Mojlum (2013). The Muslim Heritage of Bengal: The Lives, Thoughts and Achievements of Great Muslim Scholars, Writers and Reformers of Bangladesh and West Bengal . England : Kube Publishing. p. 2. Bengali-speaking Muslims... one of the largest linguistic groups... second only to the Arabs

^ Talbot & Singh 2009 , p. 27, footnote 3. sfn error: no target: CITEREFTalbotSingh2009 ( help )

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^ Al-Jallad, Ahmad (30 May 2011). "Polygenesis in the Arabic Dialects" . Archived from the original on 15 August 2016.

^ "Muslim" . etymonline.com. Archived from the original on 7 September 2015.

^ Welch, Alford T, Moussalli, Ahmad S, Newby, Gordon D (2009). "Muḥammad" . In Esposito JL (ed.). The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World . Oxford: Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017 . Retrieved 27 March 2017 . The Prophet of Islam was a religious, political, and social reformer who gave rise to one of the great civilizations of the world. From a modern, historical perspective, Muḥammad was the founder of Islam. From the perspective of the Islamic faith, he was God's Messenger (rasūl Allāh), called to be a "warner," first to the Arabs and then to all humankind.

^ The Qurʼan and Sayings of Prophet Muhammad: Selections Annotated & Explained . SkyLight Paths Publishing. 2007. pp. 21–. ISBN 978-1-59473-222-5 . Retrieved 31 August 2013 .

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^ "Region: Asia-Pacific" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. Archived from the original on 9 March 2013 . Retrieved 3 January 2012 .

^ "Region: Europe" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. Archived from the original on 7 April 2013 . Retrieved 3 January 2012 .

^ "Region: Americas" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. Archived from the original on 7 April 2013 . Retrieved 3 January 2012 .

^ Kington, Tom (31 March 2008). "Number of Muslims ahead of Catholics, says Vatican" . The Guardian . Archived from the original on 2 September 2013 . Retrieved 17 November 2008 .

^ "Muslim Population" . IslamicPopulation.com. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013 . Retrieved 17 November 2008 .

^ "Field Listing Religions" . Archived from the original on 4 June 2011 . Retrieved 17 November 2008 .

^ "Region: Middle East-North Africa" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. Archived from the original on 9 March 2013 . Retrieved 3 January 2012 .

^ "Region: Middle East-North Africa" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. Archived from the original on 25 July 2013 . Retrieved 22 December 2011 .

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^ Rowland, Richard H. "CENTRAL ASIA ii. Demography" . Encyclopaedia Iranica . Vol. 2. pp. 161–164. Archived from the original on 16 September 2018 . Retrieved 25 May 2017 .

^ Rowland, Richard H. "CENTRAL ASIA ii. Demography" . Encyclopaedia Iranica . Vol. 2. pp. 161–164. Archived from the original on 16 September 2018 . Retrieved 25 May 2017 .

^ "Middle East :: Azerbaijan — The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency" . www.cia.gov . Archived from the original on 27 January 2021 . Retrieved 1 December 2019 .

^ "The Many Languages of Islam in the Caucasus" . Eurasianet . Archived from the original on 21 July 2020 . Retrieved 1 December 2019 .

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^ Jump up to: a b Yusuf, Imtiyaz. "The Middle East and Muslim Southeast Asia: Implications of the Arab Spring" . Oxford Islamic Studies . Archived from the original on 20 March 2017.

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^ Burke, Daniel Burke, ed. (29 July 2016). "The moment American Muslims were waiting for" . CNN Religion . Archived from the original on 12 March 2017 . Retrieved 13 March 2017 .

^ "Region: Sub-Saharan Africa" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. Archived from the original on 9 March 2013 . Retrieved 3 January 2012 .

^ "Region: Sub-Saharan Africa" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. Archived from the original on 28 July 2013 . Retrieved 22 December 2011 .

^ * "Mapping the Global Muslim Population: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Muslim Population" . Pew Research Center . 7 October 2009. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018 . Retrieved 24 September 2013 . Of the total Muslim population, 10–13% are Shia Muslims and 87–90% are Sunni Muslims.
Sunni Islam: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide Archived 16 May 2020 at the Wayback Machine "Sunni Islam is the dominant division of the global Muslim community, and throughout history it has made up a substantial majority (85 to 90 percent) of that community."
"Sunni" . Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs . Archived from the original on 12 October 2014 . Retrieved 20 December 2012 . Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Islam, comprising about 85% of the world's over 1.5 billion Muslims.
"Religions" . The World Factbook . Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 27 March 2010 . Retrieved 25 August 2010 . Sunni Islam accounts for over 75% of the world's Muslim population...

^ Pechilis, Karen; Raj, Selva J. (2013). South Asian Religions: Tradition and Today . Routledge. p. 193 . ISBN 9780415448512 .

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^ Lippman, Thomas W. (7 April 2008). "No God But God" . U.S. News & World Report . Archived from the original on 16 November 2020 . Retrieved 24 September 2013 . Islam is the youngest, the fastest growing, and in many ways the least complicated of the world's great monotheistic faiths. It is based on its own holy book, but it is also a direct descendant of Judaism and Christianity, incorporating some of the teachings of those religions—modifying some and rejecting others.

^ "Muslim" Archived 20 February 2016 at the Wayback Machine . Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary : / ˈ m ʌ z l ɪ m / , / ˈ m ʊ z l ɪ m / , / ˈ m ʊ s l ɪ m / ; moslem Archived 15 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine / ˈ m ɒ z l ə m / , / ˈ m ɒ s l ə m /

^ Burns & Ralph, World Civilizations , 5th ed., p. 371.

^ Entry for šlm , p. 2067, Appendix B: Semitic Roots, The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language , 4th ed., Boston, New York: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, ISBN 0-618-08230-1 .

^ Muslimah Archived 17 August 2016 at the Wayback Machine . Oxford Dictionaries . Oxford University Press. 2016

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