Минет повышает IQ

Минет повышает IQ
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused with Moscow Oblast .
"Moskva" redirects here. For other uses, see Moscow (disambiguation) and Moskva (disambiguation) .
Capital city and federal city in Russia
For a chronological guide, see Timeline of Moscow .
Further information: Kievan Rus' and Vladimir-Suzdal
Further information: Tsardom of Russia
Further information: Russian Empire
A panoramic view of Moscow from the Spasskaya Tower in 1819–1823
Further information: Education in Russia

Almaty , Kazakhstan [220]
Ankara , Turkey [221]
Astana , Kazakhstan [220]
Baku , Azerbaijan [222]
Bangkok , Thailand [223]
Beijing , China [224]
Berlin , Germany [225]
Bucharest , Romania [226]
Buenos Aires , Argentina [227]
Chicago , United States [228]
Cusco , Peru [229]
Dubai , United Arab Emirates [230]
Ganja , Azerbaijan [231]
Ho Chi Minh City , Vietnam [232]
Jakarta , Indonesia [233]
Kharkiv , Ukraine [234]
Ljubljana , Slovenia [235]
London , United Kingdom [236]
Manila , Philippines [237]
New Delhi , India [238]
Prague , Czech Republic [239]
Pyongyang , North Korea [240]
Rasht , Iran [241]
Reykjavík , Iceland [242]
Riga , Latvia [243]
Seoul , South Korea [244]
Tallinn , Estonia [245]
Tashkent , Uzbekistan [246]
Tehran , Iran [247]
Tokyo , Japan [248]
Ulaanbaatar , Mongolia [249]
Vilnius , Lithuania [250]

Bangkok , Thailand (1997) [251]
Lisbon , Portugal (1997) [252]
Madrid , Spain (2006) [253]
Tel Aviv , Israel (2001) [254]
Tunis , Tunisia (1998) [255]
Yerevan , Armenia (1995) [256]

^ Comins-Richmond, Walter. "The History of Moscow" . Occidental College. Archived from the original on May 17, 2006 . Retrieved July 3, 2006 .

^ "The Moscow Statute" . Moscow City Duma . Moscow City Government. June 28, 1995. Archived from the original on August 23, 2011 . Retrieved September 29, 2010 . The supreme and exclusive legislative (representative) body of the state power in Moscow is the Moscow City Duma.

^ Jump up to: a b "The Moscow City Mayor" . Government of Moscow. Archived from the original on August 23, 2011 . Retrieved March 18, 2010 .

^ "Общая площадь Москвы в длинну и ширину" . RosInfoStat.

^ together with Moscow Oblast

^ Jump up to: a b c "Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации" . Federal State Statistics Service . Retrieved September 1, 2022 .

^ Jump up to: a b c d "Demographia World Urban Areas" (PDF) . Demographia . Retrieved July 22, 2020 .

^ Moscow metropolitan area

^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian) . Retrieved January 19, 2019 .

^ "Автомобильные коды регионов России-2022: таблица с последними изменениями" . РИА Новости (in Russian). November 16, 2022 . Retrieved November 28, 2022 .

^ "Валовой региональный продукт по субъектам Российской Федерации в 2016-2020гг.* (в текущих ценах; миллионов рублей)" . rosstat.gov.ru.

^ Wells, John C. (2008). Longman Pronunciation Dictionary (3rd ed.). Longman. ISBN 978-1-4058-8118-0 .

^ Roach, Peter (2011). Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary (18th ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-15253-2 .

^ Jump up to: a b c Akishin, Alexander (August 17, 2017). "A 3-Hour Commute: A Close Look At Moscow The Megapolis" . Strelka Mag . Archived from the original on April 17, 2021 . Retrieved May 23, 2020 .

^ Jump up to: a b "Moscow, a City Undergoing Transformation" . Planète Énergies . September 11, 2017 . Retrieved May 27, 2020 .

^ 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union - Section VIII, Article 172: "The Capital of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics is the city of Moscow."

^ "A glimpse into history" . mos.ru . Archived from the original on October 7, 2021 . Retrieved September 21, 2021 .

^ According to the Globalization and World Cities Research Network

^ Brade, Isolde; Rudolph, Robert (2004). "Moscow, the Global City? The Position of the Russian Capital within the European System of Metropolitan Areas". Area . Wiley . 36 (1): 69–80. doi : 10.1111/j.0004-0894.2004.00306.x . JSTOR 20004359 .

^ According to the MasterCard Global Destination Cities Index .

^ McEvoy, Jemima. "Where The Richest Live: The Cities With The Most Billionaires 2022" . Forbes . Retrieved July 6, 2022 .

^ "FIFA World Cup kicks off in Russia" . The New Indian Express . Retrieved March 20, 2021 .

^ "Moscow parks" . Bridge To Moscow . Retrieved May 27, 2020 .

^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Vasmer, Max (1986–1987) [1950–1958]. "Москва" . In Trubachyov, O. N. ; Larin, B. O. (eds.). Этимологический словарь русского языка [ Russisches etymologisches Wörterbuch ] (in Russian) (2nd ed.). Moscow: Progress.

^ Jump up to: a b c d e f Smolitskaya, G.P. (2002). Toponimicheskyi slovar' Tsentral'noy Rossii Топонимический словарь Центральной России (in Russian). pp. 211–2017.

^ Tarkiainen, Kari (2010). Ruotsin itämaa . Helsinki: Svenska litteratursällskapet i Finland. p. 19. ISBN 978-951-583-212-2 .

^ "Early East Slavic Tribes in Russia" . Study.com . Retrieved December 10, 2018 .

^ Jump up to: a b c Trubachyov, O.N. , ed. (1994). Etimologicheskyi slovar' slavyanskikh yazykov Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian). V. 20: pp. 19–20, 197, 202–203; V. 21: pp. 12, 19–20, 76–79.

^ Pokorny, Julius . "meu" . Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch . Archived from the original on March 10, 2016.

^ "Moskov Surname Meaning, Origins & Distribution" . forebears.io . Retrieved December 10, 2018 .

^ King, Hobart. "Muscovite" . geology.com . Retrieved March 28, 2020 .

^ "The origins of Moscow: What archaeological finds, chronicles and urban legends tell us" . Mos.ru . April 5, 2017. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020 . Retrieved November 12, 2020 .

^ "History of Moscow - from village to metropolis" . moskau.ru . Archived from the original on May 24, 2012 . Retrieved November 12, 2020 .

^ "Начало Москвы: пир после убийства" . BBC News Russian . April 11, 2017.

^ Bronnitsky.), Tikhon (Bishop of (1997). The Orthodox Shrines of Moscow . Publishing House of the Moscow Patriarchate.

^ J. L. I. Fennell, Ivan the Great of Moscow (1961) p. 354

^ Sergei M. Soloviev, and John J. Windhausen, eds. History of Russia. Vol. 8: Russian Society in the Age of Ivan III (1979)

^ " The Unending Frontier: An Environmental History of the Early Modern World Archived November 22, 2022, at the Wayback Machine ". John F. Richards (2006). University of California Press . p. 260. ISBN 0-520-24678-0

^ Абецедарский, Л. С. (1978). Белоруссия и Россия (in Russian). Москва. p. 213.

^ П.В.Сытин, "Из истории московских улиц", М, 1948, p. 296.

^ Bubonic Plague in Early Modern Russia: Public Health and Urban Disaster Archived November 22, 2022, at the Wayback Machine . John T. Alexander (2002). Oxford University Press US . p. 17. ISBN 0-19-515818-0

^ M.S. Anderson, Peter the Great (1978) p. 13

^ Melikishvili, Alexander (2006). "Genesis of the anti-plague system: the Tsarist period" (PDF) . Critical Reviews in Microbiology . 36 (1): 19–31. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.204.1976 . doi : 10.1080/10408410500496763 . PMID 16610335 . S2CID 7420734 . Archived from the original (PDF) on November 23, 2009 . Retrieved March 22, 2020 .

^ " The Russian Army of the Napoleonic Wars ". Albert Seaton, Michael Youens (1979). p. 29. ISBN 0-88254-167-6

^ Alexander M. Martin, "Sewage and the City: Filth, Smell, and Representations of Urban Life in Moscow, 1770–1880", Russian Review (2008) 67#2 pp. 243–274.

^ "Revolutionary war history. Moscow" . www.aha.ru .

^ "Moscow becomes the capital of the Soviet State" . Presidential Library. 2018 . Retrieved March 12, 2019 .

^ Sarah Davies, Popular Opinion in Stalin's Russia: Terror, Propaganda and Dissent, 1934–1941

^ Simon Montefiore, The Court of the Red Tsar

^ Moscow Encyclopedia , ed. Great Russian Encyclopedia, Moscow, 1997, entry "Battle of Moscow"

^ Great Soviet Encyclopedia, Moscow, 1973–78, entry "Battle of Moscow 1941–42"

^ John Erickson, Barbarossa: The Axis and the Allies , table 12.4

^ "Skyline Ranking" . Emporis . Archived from the original on November 6, 2012.

^ Robert J. Mason and Liliya Nigmatullina, "Suburbanization and Sustainability in Metropolitan Moscow," Geographical Review (2011) 101#3 pp. 316–333.

^ RBTH, special to (November 4, 2016). "City of the future: Moscow gets a much-needed makeover" .

^ Leslie, Chris (October 31, 2017). "The wrecking ball swings at Moscow – a photo essay" . The Guardian – via www.theguardian.com.

^ Jump up to: a b "Expansion of Moscow borders to help it develop harmonically: mayor, Itar-tass, July 1, 2012" . Itar-tass.com. July 1, 2012. Archived from the original on November 13, 2013 . Retrieved July 9, 2014 .

^ "Moscow city government official site" . Mos.ru. Archived from the original on July 20, 2014 . Retrieved July 9, 2014 .

^ Памятник природы "Высшая точка Москвы – 255 м над уровнем моря (Теплый Стан)" (in Russian). www.darwin.museum.ru. Archived from the original on August 25, 2007 . Retrieved April 29, 2009 .

^ "Time in Moscow, Russia" . Retrieved March 31, 2018 .

^ Погода и Климат – Климатический монитор: погода в Москве [The weather in Moscow. The air temperature and rainfall. June 2010] (in Russian). Pogoda.ru.net . Retrieved March 12, 2013 .

^ "Average Weather in Moscow, Russia, Year Round - Weather Spark" .

^ "Climate monitoring" . Retrieved July 27, 2006 .

^ "Pogoda.ru.net" (in Russian) . Retrieved December 15, 2012 .

^ "Sunshine hours in 2014 and averages" (in Russian) . Retrieved November 15, 2015 .

^ Luxmoore, Matthew (2018). "Moscow Got 6 Minutes of Sunlight in December" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved February 22, 2018 .

^ "How to survive in Moscow without sunshine" . BBC News . 2018 . Retrieved February 22, 2018 .

^ "Climate of Vladimir" (in Russian) . Retrieved November 15, 2015 .

^
"Pogoda & Climate (Weather & Climate)" (in Russian) . Retrieved October 29, 2021 .

^
"Climate monitor 2005-2011" (in Russian) . Retrieved October 29, 2021 .

^
"Thermograph.ru averages" . Retrieved January 12, 2011 .

^
"Average monthly Sunshine hours" (in Russian). Meteoweb.ru . Retrieved January 12, 2011 .

^
"Moscow, Russia - Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast" . Weather Atlas . Yu Media Group . Retrieved July 4, 2019 .

^
"WMO averages" . Retrieved January 12, 2011 .

^
"VVC info" (in Russian) . Retrieved April 3, 2018 .

^
"Climate monitor 2005–2011" (in Russian) . Retrieved January 12, 2011 .

^
"Average monthly Sunshine hours" (in Russian). Meteoweb.ru . Retrieved January 12, 2011 .

^ "Temperature – Voronezh – Climate Robot Russia" . weatheronline.co.uk .

^ "Temperature – Tambov – Climate Robot Russia" . weatheronline.co.uk .

^ "where to stay in moscow" . Gezily. Archived from the original on November 17, 2020 . Retrieved November 12, 2020 .

^ "Temperature – Moscow" . WeatherOnline . Retrieved January 5, 2021 .

^ Jump up to: a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service .

^ "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей" . www.demoscope.ru . Retrieved June 14, 2022 .

^ Taken from language of respondents

^ "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей" . www.demoscope.ru . Retrieved June 14, 2022 .

^ "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей" . www.demoscope.ru . Retrieved June 14, 2022 .

^ "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей" . www.demoscope.ru . Retrieved June 14, 2022 .

^ "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей" . www.demoscope.ru . Retrieved June 14, 2022 .

^ "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей" . www.demoscope.ru . Retrieved June 14, 2022 .

^ "NATIONAL COMPOSITION OF POPULATION FOR REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION" . February 17, 2007. Archived from the original on February 17, 2007 . Retrieved June 14, 2022 .

^ "Перепись-2010: русских становится больше" . Perepis-2010.ru. December 19, 2011. Archived from the original on December 25, 2018 . Retrieved February 10, 2012 .

^ " "Российская газета" о мигрантах в Москве" . Rg.ru. February 9, 2009 . Retrieved December 22, 2010 .

^ "Суммарный коэффициент рождаемости" . fedstat.ru. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020 . Retrieved October 28, 2020 .

^ "Об оскорблении религиозных чувств" (in Russian). Фонд Общественное Мнение, ФОМ (Public Opinion Foundation). November 17, 2020 . Retrieved April 21, 2021 .

^ "Об оскорблении религиозных чувств" (in Russian). Фонд Общественное Мнение, ФОМ (Public Opinion Foundation). November 17, 2020 . Retrieved April 21, 2021 .

^ Maxim Kireev. "Planned Mosque Sparks Controversy in Russia" . Der Spiegel .

^ Kiran Moodley. "Eid al-Fitr 2015: Drone shows huge crowds celebrating the end of Ramadan in Moscow" . The Independent . Retrieved February 12, 2016 .

^ Schmidt, Albert J (April 1, 1989). The architecture and planning of classical Moscow: a cultural history . American Philosophical Society. pp. 5 –25.

^ Khazanov, Anatoly M. (June 28, 2008). "onlinelibrary.wiley.com" . City & Society . onlinelibrary.wiley.com. 10 : 269–314. doi : 10.1525/city.1998.10.1.269 . S2CID 145807994 .

^ Jump up to: a b "Memorial" . Melnikov Institute. Archived from the original on May 27, 2008 . Retrieved July 6, 2006 .

^ List of tallest buildings in the world

^ McGrane, Sally (December 4, 2012), "The Elevator-Rescue Teams of Moscow" , The New Yorker

^ "Moscow Architecture Preservation Society" . Maps-moscow.com. April 17, 2006. Archived from the original on January 11, 2008 . Retrieved May 5, 2009 .

^ "Appetite for destruction" . New Statesman . November 29, 2007 . Retrieved May 5, 2009 .

^ "Dr. Sergey Zagraevsky. Photogallery of the most serious violations of historical environment of Moscow in the last decade" . Zagraevsky.com . Retrieved December 22, 2010 .

^ "Art of Russia – The third bulletin of the Moscow Architectural Preservation Society (MAPS)" . Gif.ru. July 13, 2004. Archived from the original on July 19, 2011 . Retrieved May 5, 2009 .

^ Close (September 29, 2005). "Eastern blocks" . The Guardian . London . Retrieved May 5, 2009 .

^ "Moscow Architecture Preservation Society" . Archived from the original on January 11, 2008.

^ "Save Europe's Heritage" . November 2, 2008. Archived from the original on November 2, 2008.

^ "[Russia: Moscow's Architectural Heritage Under Threat] – [Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty © 2008]" . Rferl.org. May 22, 2007 . Retrieved May 5, 2009 .

^ Jump up to: a b c d e СТОЛИЦА РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ В ЗЕРКАЛЕ ЦИФР, ФАКТОВ И СОБЫТИЙ (in Russian). Moscow government . Retrieved April 28, 2010 . [ dead link ]

^ Jump up to: a b c d (in Russian) Green dress of Moscow Archived July 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine

^ "Neskuchniy Garden" . Mosday.ru . Retrieved June 10, 2012 .

^ Vostryshev, Shokarev 2011 , p. 57—58. sfn error: no target: CITEREFVostryshev,_Shokarev2011 ( help )

^ (in Russian) The Official Site of the Main Moscow Botanical Garden Archived June 24, 2012, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved on July 18, 2006.

^ "About VDNH" . vdnh.ru . Archived from the original on November 12, 2015 . Retrieved June 25, 2016 .

^ UNESCO considers the Moscow Kremlin and Red Square to be part of a single World Heritage Site. See also UNESCO's profile Archived September 6, 2017, at the Wayback Machine on this site.

^ "Kremlin and Red Square, Moscow" . World Heritage List . UNESCO . Retrieved July 15, 2006 .

^ "Church of the Ascension, Kolomenskoye" . World Heritage List . UNESCO . Retrieved July 15, 2006 .

^ Jump up to: a b "General Information" . Moscow Zoo . Retrieved July 15, 2006 .

^ Jump up to: a b "Along the Moscow Golden Ring" (PDF) . Moscow, Russia Tourist Information center. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 23, 2006 . Retrieved July 5, 2006 .

^ "The Official site of the Tretyakov Gallery" . Tretyakovgallery.ru. Archived from the original on December 21, 2012 . Retrieved June 11, 2012 .

^ Jump up to: a b "About The State Tretyakov Gallery" . The State Tretyakov Gallery. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007 . Retrieved July 10, 2006 .

^ See also: (in Russian) The Official Site of the Polytechnical Museum Archived July 16, 2006, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on July 23, 2006. ( English version Archived July 16, 2006, at the Wayback Machine )

^ "The Museum Collections" . Polytechnical Museum . Retrieved August 4, 2006 .

^ "The official site of Borodino Panorama museum" . 1812panorama.ru . Retrieved June 11, 2012 .

^ Sinelschikova, Yekaterina (September 2, 2021). "Moscow is getting its own Hermitage Museum! (PICS)" . Russia Beyond . Retrieved September 21, 2021 .

^ "Russian Ministry of Culture official statistics" . Archived from the original on July 2, 2015.

^ "Russian Ministry of Culture official stats" . Archived from the original on July 2, 2015 . Retrieved December 2, 2015 .

^ "State Academic Maly Theatre" . July 8, 2016.

^ "The Official Site of the Moscow International Performance Arts Centre" . Mmdm.ru. Archived from the original on May 13, 2012 . Retrieved June 11, 2012 .

^ See also: (in Russian) The Official Site of the Moscow Nikulun Circus Archived July 17, 2006, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved on July 17, 2006.

^ "History of the Mosfilm concern studios foundation" . MosFilm. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007 . Retrieved July 10, 2006 .

^ "The Official Site of the Museum of Cinema" (in Russian). Museikino.ru . Retrieved June 11, 2012 .

^ "The mood in Moscow" . BBC News . July 3, 2005 . Retrieved December 22, 2010 .

^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine : "Russia grabs World Bandy Championship" . YouTube . Retrieved June 15, 2010 .

^ "Google Translate" . Translate.google.se . Retrieved March 12, 2013 .

^ See also: (in Russian) The Official Site of the Central Moscow Hippodrome Archived March 25, 2008, at the Wayback Machine

^ See also: about the Palace of Gymnastics on the Moscow Investment Portal [ permanent dead link ]

^ "Go Magazine" . The Moscow Times . Archived from the original on
Упругие сисечки фото
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Минет повышает IQ

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