Mauritius buying Heroin

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Mauritius buying Heroin

Port Louis, Mauritius — Until early , Gaetan real name withheld was earning a decent living as a construction worker, helping on sites around Mauritius, when he made a snap decision that would turn his life upside down. While smoking a cigarette with colleagues during his lunch break one day, the year-old was offered the opportunity to buy some heroin. Within weeks, he was taking it daily to stave off the aches and pains of withdrawal. His fellow addicts at work would strip copper wires or lift corrugated iron and white goods off the streets, selling the metal to fund their habit — a common practice in the city. In the grip of addiction for a few months, Gaetan realised he had to get out fast. But after two weeks of quitting drug use, he relapsed. Eventually, he found his way to the Idrice Goomany Treatment Centre, located in the heart of Port Louis, where he completed an intensive six-month detox programme. He still visits weekly for counseling and is a rare success story on this tiny island of 1. The year-old quit heroin 23 years ago and has since devoted his life to helping others free themselves from the affliction. Drugs have wreaked havoc all over the island, sparking a wave of robberies and assaults, he says. According to a official survey, around 55, people between the ages of 18 and 59 7. Calculations were based on small samples rather than boots-on-the-ground fieldwork, says Ah-Sian. Like many others Al Jazeera spoke to, he believes the real figures are much higher. In Karo Kalyptus, the impact of the fast-growing drugs trade is easy to see. Al Jazeera met three local women in Karo Kalyptus. They spoke using pseudonyms while stressing that they were sick of seeing their young being destroyed by drugs. Earlier this year, she stumbled upon a dead man on the street, whom she believes overdosed on heroin. The name of the latter drug and the description of its effects appear to tally with recent reports of animal tranquilliser xylazine arriving in neighbouring Reunion. Locals here are employed as lookouts. Often, lookouts receive advance notice of police visits, sometimes as long as two hours. In , a state-appointed commission of inquiry found clear evidence of mafia influence over a variety of actors, including police, prison guards, lawyers, customs officials and politicians. Officers have arrested high-profile targets, including lawyer Akil Bissessur and activist Bruneau Laurette, known for advocacy against police brutality and narco influence, on provisional charges of drug trafficking or fraud. Yet he remains in Mauritius, where he is currently being investigated for money laundering. Now with Linion Moris, a multi-party alliance, he wants to overhaul a system he believes is corruption-ridden. As drugs become more enmeshed in the fabric of daily life, the country is reviewing its treatment of addicts, moving away from the repressive policies of old. Right now, the government is setting up a panel to shepherd users through the various stages of recovery — from rehabilitation to reintegration. Slowly, he is recovering. It finishes you off. By Lorraine Mallinder. Published On 4 Oct 4 Oct Sponsored Content.

‘Kids whose insides are destroyed’: The return of drug abuse to Mauritius

Mauritius buying Heroin

For decades Mauritius has been a popular destination for traffickers of traditional drugs such as heroin and cannabis. Despite the hefty prison sentences the offence carries on the island, there are daily media reports on drug seizures and arrests of traffickers still trying to smuggle substances. Recently though the island has seen a rise in synthetic drugs. Each year since , the number of people arrested in relation to synthetic drugs has doubled, with 1 in Synthetic drugs are manufactured in laboratories using chemicals to mimic other traditional narcotics or hallucinogens such as marijuana, cocaine, ecstasy, LSD, amphetamine-type stimulants and even morphine. NPS are the predominant form of synthetic drugs used in Mauritius. Based on seizure data , the most common types of NPS found on the island are synthetic cannabinoids and synthetic cathinones. Understanding the history of drugs in the country is key to contextualising the problem. Substance abuse in Mauritius dates back to the s when heroin was first introduced on the island. Since then, the problem has escalated to alarming levels. The Word Drug Report in revealed that Mauritius had the highest prevalence of opioid use in Africa. It has introduced various initiatives and programmes to curb drug abuse, including harm-reduction strategies in national policy documents, needle and syringe exchange programmes, opioid substitution treatment and drug awareness programmes. The change in approach has shown some success especially regarding a reduction in cannabis and traditional opioid use such as heroin. But the magnitude of the NPS challenge is escalating and presenting a burden on both the law enforcement and public health systems. The drugs can be obtained in various forms. Unlike heroin or cocaine, NPS can be produced at home , with people using products such as pesticides, rubber, rat poison and detergents, among others. Government could use existing drug laws or adapt them to make them more responsive. This creates a change in the dynamics of the traditional drug trafficking system. Despite the growing drug challenge, the government has made some strides in addressing the drug problem. One of the tasks of the inquiry was to look into the availability of new types of drugs, including synthetic and designer drugs. The commission report, released in , made over recommendations to government, who has been implementing some and evaluating others. One of the recommendations implemented includes the establishment of the National Drug Observatory, whose main objectives are to monitor illicit drug use, drug abuse and drug trafficking in the country. In the government launched the comprehensive National Drug Control Master Plan based on four pillars: supply reduction, demand reduction, harm reduction and a coordination mechanism relating to legislation, implementation framework, monitoring and evaluation, and strategic information. The plan emphasises three crucial aspects that underpin the plan and its implementation. These are capacity building, respect and observance of human rights, and gender mainstreaming. The plan, developed through consultative engagements with non-governmental organisations, has practical objectives and clearly defined outputs. But will it help curb the synthetic drug problem? Each year since , the number of people arrested in relation to synthetic drugs in Mauritius has doubled. The success of a policy is based on its implementation rather than its content. It is therefore important that its implementation plan is achievable, practical and relevant to the current situation. During its implementation, some of the key aspects to take into consideration include the willingness of younger people to experiment with new drugs and the low cost of manufacturing of these drugs. There are some key aspects to implement for the short term. In terms of legislation, government could use existing drug laws or adapt them to make them more responsive, coupled with other forms of legislation, to create more comprehensive approaches. Developing an early warning system to monitor NPS and other synthetic drugs within the Mauritius National Drug Observatory would provide an understanding of the NPS market and it characteristics. This information could be used to inform policies and more appropriate responses to the problem. These programmes could include raising awareness on the risks of NPS and devising strategies to reduce the harmful consumption of NPS. Synthetic drugs present a new era for the drug market in Mauritius. The low price and availability of the ingredients coupled with greater reach to buyers through advanced technology enable traffickers to remain a step ahead of law enforcement. Unless this pattern changes, traffickers will have the upper hand and synthetic drugs could become much more prevalent on the island. Kenya needs in-depth empirical research to better regulate muguka and miraa drug consumption amid calls for restrictions. This policy brief outlines regional drug use trends for based on data from 11 countries. Government could use existing drug laws or adapt them to make them more responsive This creates a change in the dynamics of the traditional drug trafficking system. Each year since , the number of people arrested in relation to synthetic drugs in Mauritius has doubled The success of a policy is based on its implementation rather than its content. Richard Chelin. Drug trafficking To ban or to regulate muguka in Kenya?

Mauritius buying Heroin