"Masks never offer absolute safety"

Do people with prior sicknesses turn into contaminated more quickly or are they "only" far more at chance that the disease is significant?


Dr. med. Michael Knoll, Senior Advisor in Gastroenterology / Infectiology at the Barmherzige Brüder Hospital in Trier: In accordance to present knowledge, the time period "risk group" refers to men and women with pre-existing circumstances, men and women from the age of fifty and to people who smoke and to the course of the ailment and not to one particular enhanced risk of turning out to be infected.

Can medical mask shop use dust masks from the hardware retailer for security?

Knoll: A dust mask from the components store ought to be viewed as a textile barrier in the sense of a so-known as “community mask” or mouth-nose covering. This can lure droplets that you eject when you converse, cough or sneeze. The danger of infecting one more individual via coughing, sneezing or talking can be diminished in this way, it is about third-party defense.

On the other hand, there is insufficient evidence that covering your mouth and nose shields you from becoming contaminated by others.


Moreover, in get to protect by yourself and other individuals from getting infected with respiratory pathogens, very good hand hygiene, compliance with cough and sneeze principles and maintaining a length - at minimum 1.fifty meters - are the most essential and most efficient steps.

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Does it make feeling to get pneumococcal vaccination now?

Knoll: Pneumococcal vaccination does not protect from Covid-19. However, pneumococcal infections can lead to extreme pneumonia and may require ventilation in an intense care unit. This is to be averted, specifically in a wellness technique that is already overburdened.

The Standing Vaccination Committee (Stiko) endorses - regardless of the Covid-19 pandemic - suitable vaccination for absolutely everyone who is at elevated threat of pneumococcal ailment. It is also plausible that pneumococcal vaccination can avoid pneumococcal bacterial superinfection in patients with Covid-19.

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Bacterial pneumococcal superinfections are a well-recognized complication in influenza conditions. However, the existing information scenario is insufficient to estimate how often such superinfections happen in Covid-19 sufferers. Pneumococcal vaccines are presently only obtainable to a quite restricted extent in Germany. Consequently, individuals who are at specifically large threat of pneumococcal illness ought to primarily be vaccinated. In accordance to the Robert Koch Institute, this includes infants and toddlers up to the age of two, individuals with an immune deficiency, seniors aged 70 and over and individuals with chronic respiratory ailments this sort of as asthma or COPD.


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