Manaus buying blow

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Manaus buying blow

Brazil is the sixth-largest country in the world, with the sixth-largest economy in the world, and, according to the International Monetary Fund, the fifth-largest food exporter in the world. Little known is the fact that, according to its own government, the country has the most cocaine consumers in the world, after the United States. It is also one of the most violent — with a murder rate of 30 per , inhabitants. In alone there were some 60, murders, nearly double the number of people killed in the drug cartel war in Mexico that year. Read more : Outside Brazil's big cities, police impunity is rife. The complex situation in Brazil is a case study that should be of global interest. It has consequences for the US, as a lot of American-made weapons end up in Brazil. It also has consequences for Europe , as organized crime outfits such as the Italian 'ndrangheta or the Juarez Cartel from Mexico have found fertile soil in Brazil for money laundering — and a springboard for the cocaine trade in Europe. From August I was invited to an interdisciplinary seminar organized by the Brazilian federal police on the topic of 'intelligence service work in the fight against criminal organizations. It was Brazilian police who carried out the high-profile 'Lava Jato' operation. It showed how a corruption network between the state-run oil enterprise Petrobras and private companies such as Odebrech spread throughout Latin America, and even reached as far as Africa. Now the Brazilian federal police appear to have a new target: Based on the experience of other countries such as Mexico and Italy, they want to better understand how three of the most important criminal organizations in the country work. Because of the ongoing violence they cause, and the danger they pose to territorial control for the government, they are viewed as the greatest threat to Brazil's national security. One of the police directors, in a private conversation, spoke about cocaine consumption in Brazil and the data was impressive: The second largest market for cocaine? Yes, confirmed the police director. But how could it have come this far? On the one hand, the country shares 11, kilometers 6, miles of border with 10 other countries, three of which — Bolivia, Peru and Colombia — are the world's cocaine suppliers. Read more : Why is Colombia's cocaine production so high? Production in the region is growing steadily, while the US consumer market is declining. Around 1. If you incorporate consumers of all cocaine derivatives, such as crack for example, the number of consumers rises to 5. The transport costs to Brazil via a very porous border are clearly much lower. In many countries, cocaine consumers belong to the upper-middle class. In Brazil, however, everyone has access to the drug and its derivatives. Read more : Uruguay, the new global drug trafficking hub. The business risk of cocaine trading for Brazilian criminals is minimal. The cost-benefit calculation is ice cold and simple, says sociologist Gabriel Feltran, who authored a book on the First Capital Command Primeiro Comando da Capital, or PCC , one of Brazil's leading criminal gangs in the national drug trade. In Brazil, cars are often stolen to finance the purchase of cocaine and weapons. The majority of stolen cars are sold on the black market in Paraguay, where until recently they could easily become legalized and then sold in other parts of the country or across the border. That's enough money to buy 3 kilos 6. This money is re-invested in the purchase of more cocaine and weapons, or in cigarette smuggling. The PCC was founded in in Sao Paulo by a group of prison inmates who wanted to protest against conditions at the facility where they were incarcerated. Although the leaders of the PCC have been behind bars for 20 years, they have continued to oversee their gang, which controls the majority of prisons in other Brazilian federal states. Although the prisons where the PCC was founded in continue to be the most important drug trafficking spots, the organization has expanded its sphere of influence, including to Europe. A few weeks ago in Sao Paulo the Brazilian federal police arrested Nicola Assisi, an key agent of the Calabria-based 'ndrangheta. The Italian mafia imported, via its middleman, cocaine to Europe. The PCC was the supplier and chalked up profits worth millions. This text is the first in a series of thoughts on organized crime in Brazil, based on research by the Brazilian federal police and scientists such as Gabriel Feltram, sociologist Sergio Adorno and Camila Nunes Dias. Latest videos Latest audio. Latest audio Latest videos. In focus. Read more : Outside Brazil's big cities, police impunity is rife The complex situation in Brazil is a case study that should be of global interest. Alarming data From August I was invited to an interdisciplinary seminar organized by the Brazilian federal police on the topic of 'intelligence service work in the fight against criminal organizations. Robayo On the one hand, the country shares 11, kilometers 6, miles of border with 10 other countries, three of which — Bolivia, Peru and Colombia — are the world's cocaine suppliers. Read more : Uruguay, the new global drug trafficking hub The business risk of cocaine trading for Brazilian criminals is minimal. Barros In Brazil, cars are often stolen to finance the purchase of cocaine and weapons. Skip next section Related topics Related topics.

The Flow of Drugs and Blood in the Amazon Tri-border Region

Manaus buying blow

Showing a stab wound on his left side, he said he keeps a revolver at the drug den, which he runs with four others, to ward off robberies. He claimed his gang had already killed a rival who tried to move in on their business. The state of Amazonas, where it is located, borders both Colombia and Peru. Al Jazeera on three occasions visited bloody crime scenes: a woman executed in a bar full of patrons, a man shot in broad daylight as he tried to escape, and a naked body with signs of torture found in a river. The reduced distances and smuggling costs have led to an influx of availability. To stem the drug trade, security officials say they are concentrating on seizing large quantities of drugs and going after the big dealers, making less but more effective arrests. Al Jazeera was there for the biggest haul of the year, about kg of cocaine and marijuana, which according to police intelligence was headed for the northeast and southeast of Brazil. Security officials admit, however, that increased apprehensions are also accelerating the violence, as the dealers fight over the remaining drugs and commit more robberies to raise lost capital. Statistics given to Al Jazeera show murder rates increased by 24 percent by August, compared with the same period last year. In July, 37 people were killed in a single weekend, allegedly by off-duty police reacting to the murder of a colleague. Security officials say to combat homicides they are putting more police on the streets and conducting constant operations, but the increased force is unlikely to be an effective deterrent for recruits eager to enter the drug trade. Manaus is the capital city of the fourth-poorest state of Brazil and according to a recent survey by the Brazilian Institute of Applied Economic Research, it has the worst economic and social indicators out of any big Brazilian city. Sergeant Hilmar told Al Jazeera it was highly unlikely they would find anything as word would have already gone out about the checks. By Sam Cowie. Published On 29 Oct 29 Oct Sponsored Content.

Manaus buying blow