Magyar Hungarian

⚡ 👉🏻👉🏻👉🏻 INFORMATION AVAILABLE CLICK HERE 👈🏻👈🏻👈🏻

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For a specific analysis of the population of Hungary, see Demographics of Hungary .
Further information: Name of Hungary

^ This number is a lower estimate, as 405,261 people (7.5% of the total population) did not specify their ethnicity at the 2011 Slovak Census.



^ Jump up to: a b Vukovich, Gabriella (2018). Mikrocenzus 2016 - 12. Nemzetiségi adatok [ 2016 microcensus - 12. Ethnic data ] (PDF) . Hungarian Central Statistical Office (in Hungarian). Budapest. ISBN 978-963-235-542-9 . Retrieved 9 January 2019 .

^ (in Romanian) "Comunicat de presă privind rezultatele definitive ale Recensământului Populaţiei şi Locuinţelor – 2011" , at the 2011 Romanian census site; accessed 11 July 2013

^ 2001 Slovakian Census

^ 2011 Serbian Census

^ "More than 207 thousand Hungarians live in Germany" (in Hungarian) . Retrieved 1 March 2021 .

^ "Hungarians in France" . Archived from the original on 4 February 2007.

^ "PeopleGroups.org - Hungarians of France" . peoplegroups.org .

^ "It has been officially recognized: far more Hungarians live in the United Kingdom than previously thought" . portfolio.hu. 16 February 2020 . Retrieved 1 March 2021 .

^ "About number and composition population of UKRAINE by data All-Ukrainian census of the population 2001" . State Statistics Committee of Ukraine . 2003. Archived from the original on 31 October 2004.

^ "Bevölkerung zu Jahresbeginn 2002-2020 nach detaillierter Staatsangehörigkeit" [Population at the beginning of the year 2002-2020 by detailed nationality] (PDF) . Statistics Austria (in German). 12 February 2020 . Retrieved 14 May 2020 .

^ Befolkning efter födelseland och ursprungsland 31 december 2018

^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i "Immigrant and Emigrant Populations by Country of Origin and Destination" . migrationpolicy.org . 10 February 2014.

^ "Bevolking; geslacht, leeftijd, generatie en migratieachtergrond, 1 januari" . CBS StatLine . Retrieved 14 March 2021 .

^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "A diaszpóra tudományos megközelítése" . Kőrösi Csoma Sándor program . 3 July 2015.

^ "World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Croatia : Overview (2001 census data)" . United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees . July 2008 . Retrieved 16 March 2009 .

^ "PeopleGroups.org - Hungarians of Slovenia" . peoplegroups.org .

^ "Magyar diaszpórapolitikastratégiai irányok" (PDF) . kulhonimagyarok.hu (in Hungarian). 22 November 2016. p. 29.

^ Project, Joshua. "Hungarian in Bosnia-Herzegovina" . joshuaproject.net .

^ Ludność. Stan i struktura demograficzno-społeczna . Narodowy Spis Ludności i Mieszkań 2011 (National Census of Population and Housing 2011). GUS . 2013. p. 264.

^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (25 October 2017). "Ethnic Origin (279), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3), Generation Status (4), Age (12) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data" . www12.statcan.gc.ca .

^ "Hungarians in Brazil" . Archived from the original on 22 September 2007.

^ "Los obreros húngaros emigrados en América Latina entre las dos guerras mundiales. Ilona Varga" (PDF) . webcache.googleusercontent.com .

^ "Thursday Top Ten: Top Ten Countries With The Largest Hungarian Diaspora In The World" . 1 December 2016.

^ Hungary, About (19 November 2019). "Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's address at the 9th meeting of the Hungarian Diaspora Council" . Prime Minister Viktor Orbán’s address at the 9th meeting of the Hungarian Diaspora Council .

^ Discrimination in the EU in 2012 (PDF) . Special Eurobarometer (Report). 383. European Commission . November 2012. p. 233. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 December 2012 . Retrieved 14 August 2013 . The question asked was "Do you consider yourself to be...?" With a card showing: Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant, Other Christian, Jewish, Muslim, Sikh, Buddhist, Hindu, Atheist, and Non-believer/Agnostic. Space was given for Other (SPONTANEOUS) and DK. Jewish, Sikh, Buddhist, Hindu did not reach the 1% threshold.

^ OED , s. v. "Ugrian": " Ugri , the name given by early Russian writers to a Finno-Ugric people dwelling east of the Ural Mountains".

^ Jump up to: a b Peter F. Sugar, ed. (22 November 1990). A History of Hungary . Indiana University Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-253-20867-5 . Retrieved 6 July 2011 .

^ Edward Luttwak, The grand strategy of the Byzantine Empire , Harvard University Press, 2009, p. 156

^ György Balázs, Károly Szelényi, The Magyars: the birth of a European nation , Corvina, 1989, p. 8

^ Alan W. Ertl, Toward an Understanding of Europe: A Political Economic Précis of Continental Integration , Universal-Publishers, 2008, p. 358

^ Z. J. Kosztolnyik, Hungary under the early Árpáds: 890s to 1063 , Eastern European Monographs, 2002, p. 3

^ Jenkins, Romilly James Heald (1967). De Administrando Imperio by Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus . Corpus fontium historiae Byzantinae (New, revised ed.). Washington, D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks Center for Byzantine Studies. p. 65. ISBN 978-0-88402-021-9 . Retrieved 28 August 2013 . According to Constantine Porphyrogenitus, writing in his De Administrando Imperio (c. AD 950), "Patzinakia, the Pecheneg realm , stretches west as far as the Siret River (or even the Eastern Carpathian Mountains ), and is four days distant from Tourkia (i.e. Hungary)."

^ Günter Prinzing; Maciej Salamon (1999). Byzanz und Ostmitteleuropa 950-1453: Beiträge zu einer table-ronde des XIX. International Congress of Byzantine Studies, Copenhagen 1996 . Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 46. ISBN 978-3-447-04146-1 . Retrieved 9 February 2013 .

^ Henry Hoyle Howorth (2008). History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century: The So-called Tartars of Russia and Central Asia . Cosimo, Inc. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-60520-134-4 . Retrieved 15 June 2013 .

^ Köpeczi, Béla; Makkai, László; Mócsy, András; Kiralý, Béla K.; Kovrig, Bennett; Szász, Zoltán; Barta, Gábor (2001). Transylvania in the medieval Hungarian kingdom (896-1526) (Volume 1 of History of Transylvania ed.). New York: Social Science Monographs, University of Michigan, Columbia University Press, East European Monographs. pp. 415–416. ISBN 0880334797 .

^ A MAGYAROK TÜRK MEGNEVEZÉSE BÍBORBANSZÜLETETT KONSTANTINOS DE ADMINISTRANDOIMPERIO CÍMÛ MUNKÁJÁBAN - Takács Zoltán Bálint, SAVARIAA VAS MEGYEI MÚZEUMOK ÉRTESÍTÕJE28 SZOMBATHELY, 2004, pp. 317–333 [1]

^ Róna-Tas, András (1999). Hungarians and Europe in the Early Middle Ages . p. 273.

^ "Transylvania - The Roots of Ethnic Conflict" . www.hungarianhistory.com .

^ Obrusánszky, Borbála (2018). Angela Marcantonio (ed.). Are the Hungarians Ugric? (PDF) . The state of the art of Uralic studies: tradition vs innovation . Sapienza Università Editrice. pp. 87–106, at p. 87–88.

^ Nora Berend; Przemysław Urbańczyk; Przemysław Wiszewski (2013). "Hungarian 'pre-history' or 'ethnogenesis'?". Central Europe in the High Middle Ages: Bohemia, Hungary and Poland, c.900–c.1300 . Cambridge University Press. p. 62.

^ Róna-Tas, András (1999). "Hungarians and Europe in the Early Middle Ages": 96. Cite journal requires |journal= ( help )

^ Blench, Roger; Matthew Briggs (1999). Archaeology and Language . Routledge. p. 210. ISBN 978-0-415-11761-6 . Retrieved 21 May 2008 .

^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Early History" . A Country Study: Hungary . Federal Research Division, Library of Congress . Archived from the original on 29 October 2004 . Retrieved 6 March 2009 .

^ Peter F. Sugar, Péter Hanák, Tibor Frank , A History of Hungary, Indiana University Press, 1994 page 11. Google Books

^ "Magyars" . Thenagain.info . Retrieved 22 August 2013 .

^ Koperski, A.: Przemyśl (Lengyelország). In: A honfoglaló magyarság. Kiállítási katalógus. Bp. 1996. pp. 439–448.

^ Piotr Eberhardt (2003). Ethnic Groups and Population Changes in Twentieth-century Central-Eastern Europe . M. E. Sharpe, Armonk, NY and London, England, 2003. ISBN 978-0-7656-0665-5 .

^ "Szekler people" . Encyclopædia Britannica .

^ Stephen Wyley. "The Hungarians of Hungary" . Archived from the original on 27 October 2009 . Retrieved 22 August 2013 .

^ "History of Hungary, 895–970" . Zum.de . Retrieved 22 August 2013 .

^ "The Hungarians (650–997 AD)" . Fanaticus.org. 22 October 2004. Archived from the original on 7 June 2007 . Retrieved 22 August 2013 .

^ Jump up to: a b c d e f Hungary. (2009). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 11 May 2009, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online

^ Jump up to: a b c d A Country Study: Hungary . Federal Research Division, Library of Congress . Retrieved 6 March 2009 .

^ Jump up to: a b " International Boundary Study – No. 47 – April 15, 1965 – Hungary – Romania (Rumania) Boundary" (PDF) . US Bureau of Intelligence and Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 October 2015.

^ Historical World Atlas. With the commendation of the Royal Geographical Society . Carthographia, Budapest , Hungary , 2005. ISBN 978-963-352-002-4 CM

^ Jump up to: a b c d e Steven W. Sowards. "Twenty-Five Lectures on Modern Balkan History (The Balkans in the Age of Nationalism), Lecture 4: Hungary and the limits of Habsburg authority" . Michigan State University Libraries . Retrieved 11 May 2009 .

^ Macartney, Carlile Aylmer (1962), "5. The Eighteenth Century" , Hungary; A short history , University Press , retrieved 3 August 2016

^ Lee, Jonathan; Robert Siemborski. "Peaks/waves of immigration" . bergen.org. Archived from the original on 16 June 1997.

^ Kocsis, Károly (1998). "Introduction" . Ethnic Geography of the Hungarian Minorities in the Carpathian Basin . Simon Publications LLC. ISBN 978-1-931313-75-9 . Retrieved 21 May 2008 .

^ Bugajski, Janusz (1995). Ethnic Politics in Eastern Europe: A Guide to Nationality Policies, Organizations, and Parties . M.E. Sharpe (Washington, D.C.). ISBN 978-1-56324-283-0 .

^ Kovrig, Bennett (2000), Partitioned nation: Hungarian minorities in Central Europe , in: Michael Mandelbaum (ed.), The new European Diasporas: National Minorities and Conflict in Eastern Europe , New York City : Council on Foreign Relations Press, pp. 19–80.

^ Raffay Ernő: A vajdaságoktól a birodalomig. Az újkori Románia története (From voivodeships to the empire. The modern history of Romania). Publishing house JATE Kiadó , Szeged, 1989, pp. 155–156)

^ Jump up to: a b "Nyolcmillió lehet a magyar népesség 2050-re" . origo . Retrieved 19 April 2009 .

^ Hungary: Transit Country Between East and West . Migration Information Source. November 2003.

^ Veronika Gulyas (26 May 2010). "Hungary Citizenship Bill Irks Neighbor" . The Wall Street Journal .

^ Post, Helen; Németh, Endre; Klima, László; Flores, Rodrigo; Fehér, Tibor; Türk, Attila; Székely, Gábor; Sahakyan, Hovhannes; Mondal, Mayukh; Montinaro, Francesco; Karmin, Monika (24 May 2019). "Y-chromosomal connection between Hungarians and geographically distant populations of the Ural Mountain region and West Siberia" . Scientific Reports . 9 (1): 7786. doi : 10.1038/s41598-019-44272-6 . ISSN 2045-2322 .

^ Endre Neparacki, A honfoglalók genetikai származásának és rokonsági viszonyainak vizsgálata archeogenetikai módszerekkel , ELTE TTK Biológia Doktori Iskola, 2017, pp. 61-65

^ Neparáczki, Endre; Juhász, Zoltán; Pamjav, Horolma; Fehér, Tibor; Csányi, Bernadett; Zink, Albert; Maixner, Frank; Pálfi, György; Molnár, Erika; Pap, Ildikó; Kustár, Ágnes; Révész, László; Raskó, István; Török, Tibor (February 2017). "Genetic structure of the early Hungarian conquerors inferred from mtDNA haplotypes and Y-chromosome haplogroups in a small cemetery". Molecular Genetics and Genomics . 292 (1): 201–214. doi : 10.1007/s00438-016-1267-z . PMID 27803981 . S2CID 4099313 .

^ Neparáczki, Endre; Maróti, Zoltán; Kalmár, Tibor; Kocsy, Klaudia; Maár, Kitti; Bihari, Péter; Nagy, István; Fóthi, Erzsébet; Pap, Ildikó; Kustár, Ágnes; Pálfi, György; Raskó, István; Zink, Albert; Török, Tibor (18 October 2018). Caramelli, David (ed.). "Mitogenomic data indicate admixture components of Central-Inner Asian and Srubnaya origin in the conquering Hungarians" . PLOS ONE . Public Library of Science (PLoS). 13 (10): e0205920. bioRxiv 10.1101/250688 . doi : 10.1371/journal.pone.0205920 . ISSN 1932-6203 . S2CID 90886641 .

^ Pamjav, Horolma; Fóthi, Á.; Fehér, T.; Fóthi, Erzsébet (1 August 2017). "A study of the Bodrogköz population in north-eastern Hungary by Y chromosomal haplotypes and haplogroups". Molecular Genetics and Genomics . 292 (4): 883–894. doi : 10.1007/s00438-017-1319-z . PMID 28409264 . S2CID 10107799 .

^ Csányi, B.; Bogácsi-Szabó, E.; Tömöry, Gy.; Czibula, Á.; Priskin, K.; Csõsz, A.; Mende, B.; Langó, P.; Csete, K.; Zsolnai, A.; Conant, E. K.; Downes, C. S.; Raskó, I. (July 2008). "Y-Chromosome Analysis of Ancient Hungarian and Two Modern Hungarian-Speaking Populations from the Carpathian Basin". Annals of Human Genetics . 72 (4): 519–534. doi : 10.1111/j.1469-1809.2008.00440.x . PMID 18373723 . S2CID 13217908 .

^ Semino 2000 et al [ full citation needed ]

^ Bíró, András; Fehér, Tibor; Bárány, Gusztáv; Pamjav, Horolma (March 2015). "Testing Central and Inner Asian admixture among contemporary Hungarians". Forensic Science International: Genetics . 15 : 121–126. doi : 10.1016/j.fsigen.2014.11.007 .

^ "Family Tree DNA - Hungarian_Magyar_Y-DNA_Project" . Familytreedna.com . Archived from the original on 2 March 2017 . Retrieved 18 August 2017 .

^ A nyelv és a nyelvek ("Language and languages"), edited by István Kenesei. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 2004, ISBN 963-05-7959-6 , p. 134)

^ Ethnic Continuity in the Carpatho-Danubian Area, Elemér Illyés

^ "Browse Hungary's detailed ethnographic map made for the Treaty of Trianon online" . dailynewshungary.com . 9 May 2017.

^ Spatiul istoric si etnic romanesc, Editura Militara, Bucuresti, 1992



Wiki Loves Monuments: your chance to support Russian cultural heritage!
Photograph a monument and win!

Hungarians , also known as Magyars ( / ˈ m æ ɡ j ɑːr z / MAG -yarz ; Hungarian : magyarok [ˈmɒɟɒrok] ), are a nation and ethnic group native to Hungary ( Magyarország ) and historical Hungarian lands who share a common ancestry , culture , history and language. Hungarian belongs to the Uralic language family . There are an estimated 14.2–14.5 million ethnic Hungarians and their descendants worldwide, of whom 9.6 million live in today's Hungary (as of 2016). [1] About 2.2 million Hungarians live in areas that were part of the Kingdom of Hungary before the Treaty of Trianon in 1920 and are now parts of Hungary's seven neighbouring countries, Slovakia , Ukraine , Romania , Serbia , Croatia , Slovenia , and Austria . Significant groups of people with Hungarian ancestry live in various other parts of the world, most of them in the United States , Canada , Germany , France , the United Kingdom , Brazil , Australia , and Argentina .

Hungarians can be divided into several subgroups according to local linguistic and cultural characteristics; subgroups with distinct identities include the Székelys , the Csángós , the Palóc and the Matyó . The Jász people are considered to be an originally Iranic ethnic group more closely related to the Ossetians than to other Hungarians.

The Hungarians' own ethnonym to denote themselves in the Early Middle Ages is uncertain. The exonym "Hungarian" is thought to be derived from Oghur-Turkic On-Ogur (literally "Ten Arrows" or "Ten Tribes"). Another possible explanation comes from the Old Russian " Yugra " ("Югра"). It may refer to the Hungarians during a time when they dwelt east of the Ural Mountains along the natural borders of Europe and Asia before their conquest of the Carpathian Basin. [26]

Prior to the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin in 895/6 and while they lived on the steppes of Eastern Europe east of the Carpathian Mountains , written sources called the Magyars "Hungarians", specifically: "Ungri" by Georgius Monachus in 837, "Ungri" by Annales Bertiniani in 862, and "Ungari" by the Annales ex Annalibus Iuvavensibus in 881. The Magyars/Hungarians probably belonged to the Onogur tribal alliance, and it is possible that they became its ethnic majority. [27] In the Early Middle Ages , the Hungarians had many names, including "Węgrzy" (Polish), "Ungherese" (Italian), "Ungar" (German), and "Hungarus". [28] The "H-" prefix is a later addition of Medieval Latin .

The Hungarian people refer to themselves by the demonym "Magyar" rather than "Hungarian". [27] "Magyar" possibly derived from the name of the most prominent Hungarian tribe , the "Megyer". The tribal name "Megyer" became "Magyar" in reference to the Hungarian people as a whole. [29] [30] [31]

The Greek cognate of " Tourkia " ( Greek : Τουρκία ) was used by the scholar and Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII "Porphyrogenitus" in his De Administrando Imperio of c. AD 950, [32] [33] though in his use, "Turks" always referred to Magyars . [34] This was a misnomer, as while the Magyars do have some Turkic genetic and cultural influence, and their historical social structure was of Turkic origin, [35] they are not a Turkic people . [36]

The obscure name kerel or keral , found in the 13th-century work the Secret History of the Mongols , possibly referred to Hungarians and derived from the Hungarian title király 'king'. [37]

The historical Latin phrase " Natio Hungarica " ("Hungarian nation") had a wider and political meaning because it once referred to all nobles of the Kingdom of Hungary , regardless of their ethnicity or mother tongue. [38]

The origin of Hungarians, the place and time of their ethnogenesis , has been a matter of debate. Due to the classification of Hungarian as an Ugric language , they are commonly considered an Ugric people that originated from the Ural Mountains , Western Siberia or the Middle Volga region . The relatedness of Hungarians with the Ugric pe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarians
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_language
Beautiful Big Girls Porno
Young Girls Nn Models Foto
Sex Porno Net Org
Hungarians - Wikipedia
Hungarian language - Wikipedia
Magyar tribes - Wikipedia
Hungarian Genetics - DNA of Hungary's Magyar people
The Hungarian Language: Magyar nyelv - YouTube
Hungarian alphabet - Wikipedia
The Magyars, from Prehistory to Modern Hungary – We're ...
Magyar Origins - A Thousand Years of Hungary
Magyaróra - New Paths to the Hungarian Language
Magyar Gárda - Wikipedia
Magyar Hungarian