Love You (1984)

🛑 VŠECHNY INFORMACE KLIKNĚTE ZDE 👈🏻👈🏻👈🏻

Love You (1984)

Reference #18.9dfd733e.1659629621.d65d4cb




The Party attempts to remove love from marriages by taking away the pleasure of sex and the intimacy that married couples are normally able to have. The resulting marriages are very cold and often end in separation, which was encouraged by the Party "in cases where there were no children" (57). The first mention of Winston's wife is peculiar: "Winston was married -- had been married, at any rate: probably he still was married, so far as he knew his wife was not dead" (56). Winston seems to neither know nor care whether his wife is alive or dead. Consequently, he does not even know whether or not he is still married. The indifference towards his own marriage here is an indicator of the way that the Party has changed what marriage means. Winston's indifference towards his marriage is further displayed when the narrator tells us that, "[f]or days at a time he was capable of forgetting that he had ever been married" (57). In a society where love still exists in marriage, it would be hard to imagine someone forgetting that they had ever been married. The fact that Winston forgets his wife regularly displays how insignificant marriage became in Oceania after the Party separated love from it. Even while they were still living together, Winston and Katharine's marriage was not happy. Katharine believed that it was their duty to have sex to create a baby for the Party and so she embraced the act as a chore. She would refer to it as "making a baby" and "our duty to the Party" (58) while Winston came to have a "feeling of positive dread when the appointed day [to have sex] came around" (58). Neither member of the union enjoyed the act that joined them together and, consequently, they grew apart and eventually separated.
Winston's marriage is a failure to the Party because it produced no children, but it is the Party that creates the lack of attachment between Winston and Katharine. Although the Party wants its members to reproduce, it sees the destruction of love within marriages as more important. One reason for trying to remove love from marriage is so that loyalties among spouses would not become strong than the loyalty between the individuals and Big Brother. In addition, the Party's "real, undeclared purpose was to remove all pleasure from the sexual act" (57). The reason for trying to remove pleasure from sex was to keep the Party members focused on their duties. The Party did not want individuals to be so obsessed with seeking erotic pleasure that they would fail to perform their duties to society loyally. As a result, "[s]exual intercourse was to be looked on as a slightly disgusting minor operation" (57) rather than something enjoyable that individuals would actively seek. This aversion to sex creates hostility within marriages and, as a result, the best that Winston could hope for from his wife's memory after they separated was for it to just go away. Eventually, she "ceased to be a painful memory and became merely a distasteful one" (110). When Katharine's memory becomes "distasteful" it is actually an improvement over the pain that it used to cause. Winston's marriage brings him nothing but agony because the Party has so successfully taken love out of marriage.
The Party is also able to destroy love outside of marriage such as that between Winston and Julia. Their relationship begins as hatred, blooms into a fulfilling love, and then is transformed into indifference. The entire progression of their feelings towards each other is manufactured by the Party. During their first unrecorded meeting, Winston offers a "love offering" (100) by telling Julia what his feelings were before they met: "I hated the sight of you... I wanted to rape you and then murder you afterwards" (101). The mask that Julia put on to fool the authorities into thinking that she was a good citizen also fooled Winston. As a result, he hated her for conforming so whole-heartedly like his wife did. But after he realizes that was just a facade that she put on to fool others, Winston falls completely in love with her. They take enormous risks to be together first in the countryside and then in an apartment rented from a prole. When the couple is questioned by O'Brien before their acceptance into the Brotherhood, they quickly agree to commit a whole list of atrocities including to "throw sulfuric acid in a child's face," to "commit murder," and even to "commit suicide" (142) if doing so would help destroy the Party but they refuse to separate from each other. Julia responds with a quick a decisive "No!" (143) when O'Brien asks if they are willing to separate and, even though it takes him a while to deliberate on an answer, Winston also says that he will not separate from Julia even for the sake of the Brotherhood. The love that is displayed here is so strong that they are not willing to let it go for the Brotherhood even though they are willing to commit murder, suicide, and the maiming of children for the same cause. The only reason that this love was allowed to bloom was that O'Brien was cultivating the two, especially Winston, as opponents that he could crush later. If the Party had not waited to intervene, it would have been able to crush Winston and Julia's love before it ever became so strong.
Even though their love was seemingly so sound, it was eventually crushed by the tortures within the Ministry of Love. The tortures within Room 101 are so intense that he screams to O'Brien, "Do it to Julia! Not me! Julia! I don't care what you do to her. Tear her face off, strip her to the bones. Not me! Julia! Not me!" (236). In this exclamation, O'Brien realizes that his defeat of Winston is complete. Winston has been crushed so totally that he would rather have Julia than him go through further torture. In this moment, all love for Julia is destroyed because, as she says later, "after that, you don't feel the same towards the other person any longer" (240). By forcing them to betray each other, the Party destroys the love between Winston and Julia. The love between them is so completely shattered that Winston's "flesh froze with horror at the thought" (239) of having sex with Julia after they had been released from the Ministry of Love. The Party orchestrated the entire love relationship between Winston and Julia and allowed the love to develop only so that it could be crushed.
In the absence of normal love between men and women, a strange love between the tortured Winston and his torturer, O'Brien, develops. In the novel's first mention of O'Brien, we are told that Winston "felt deeply drawn to him" because "he had the appearance of being a person that you could talk to if somehow you could cheat the telescreen and get him alone" (13). Before they ever speak to each other, there is an attraction between the two. In fact, Winston has dreams in which O'Brien speaks to him. We are told that "[t]here was a link of understanding between them, more important than affection or partisanship" (25). Winston assumes this "link of understanding" to be friendship and continues to think about, and even dedicates his diary to, O'Brien, as an "an interminable letter which no one would ever read, but which was addressed to a particular person" (69). Even in a society where writing a diary has no consequences, dedicating it to someone shows a serious affection. In Oceania, where writing a diary could be punished by death, Winston's dedication of his diary to O'Brien shows a deep love. Winston continues his rebellious behavior when he travels to O'Brien's house in an attempt to join the Brotherhood. The mere act of visiting O'Brien's house is enough to get Winston arrested, but he goes through with it because his attraction to O'Brien is so strong that he feels he must be a friend. Later, after Winston has been arrested, O'Brien enters the cell and says that Winston had always known that O'Brien was on the Party's side. We are told, "Yes, he saw now, he had always known it" (197). Winston knew subconsciously all along that O'Brien was not on his side but was so attracted to him that he followed him anyway.
During the torture that follows, O'Brien becomes a sort of protector in Winston's mind. He hears O'Brien's voice in his sleep, "'Don't worry, Winston; you are in my keeping. For seven years I have watched over you" (201). Even though he knows that O'Brien is the reason that he was arrested in the first place and that he is the one who is responsible for continuing his torture, Winston still feels affection towards him. This affection is not broken even after weeks of torture: "The peculiar reverence for O'Brien, which nothing seemed able to destroy, flooded Winston's heart again" (225) in the midst of another torture session. While Winston should be full of hatred towards O'Brien, his torturer, he is full of love instead. Even when O'Brien exposes Winston to rats, the thing he fears most, in Room 101, Winston keeps loving him. Instead of hating O'Brien, Winston begins to hate Julia. The void of normal love in Oceania is filled with this strange love between the tortured and his torturer.
The only love that is sanctioned by the Party is the love between its members and Big Brother. In the absence of any normal love among individuals, the Party hopes to develop an unconditional love for itself and, more specifically, its leader within each one of its members. George Orwell's entire novel is, in a sense, Winston's journey on the way to loving Big Brother. Everything that happens leads up to the final line: "He had won the victory over himself. He loved Big Brother" (245). The control of the Party is so strong that there was never any real alternative to Winston eventually loving Big Brother. Throughout his seven year cultivation as an enemy and then his long tortures in the Ministry of Love, Winston was slowly moving towards this final love of Big Brother. The Party knows that the only way Winston could love Big Brother unconditionally is if every other sort of natural love is destroyed. The Party dooms Winston's marriage to fail and then destroys his love relationship with Julia allowing only a twisted love for his torturer O'Brien to remain. At the conclusion of his long struggle in 1984 , nothing is left within Winston except for love for Big Brother. Every form of natural love within Winston is removed successfully by the Party and replaced with a desperate love for his torturer and Big Brother.
Orwell, George. 1984. New York: Signet Classic, 1950. Buy a copy. »

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Love You" film – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR ( October 2020 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message )

^ Annette Haven biography at Annette Haven Fan Club


Love You is a 1979 American pornographic film directed by John Derek and starring Annette Haven , Wade Nichols , Leslie Bovee, and
Eric Edwards .

Two couples decide to swap partners.

Filming took place in Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Hawaii. According to star Annette Haven , John Derek's wife Bo produced the film and was constantly on set as her husband's consultant. [1]

This pornographic film–related article is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it .
Annette Haven Wade Nichols Leslie Bovee Eric Edwards

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


^ "RIAA Gold and Platinum Database" . Riaa.org . Retrieved December 27, 2013 .

^ Jump up to: a b c d e Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 136. ISBN 1-904994-10-5 .

^ "I Just Called to Say I Love You" topped the Billboard Hot 100, Adult Contemporary, and R&B charts simultaneously from October 13 to 27, 1984:
"Hot 100 singles chart" . Billboard . October 27, 1984. p. 64 . Retrieved October 14, 2014 .
"Hot Adult Contemporary chart" . Billboard . October 27, 1984. p. 19 . Retrieved October 14, 2014 .
"Hot Black Singles chart" . Billboard . October 27, 1984. p. 50 . Retrieved October 14, 2014 .

^ "Reviews" (PDF) . Cash Box . August 11, 1984. p. 7 . Retrieved 2022-07-25 .

^ Weinstein, Henry (February 23, 1990). "Wonder Wins Suit Over Song" . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved October 3, 2012 .

^ "Stevie Wonder - I Just Called To Say I Love You 1984 (High Quality)" . YouTube . Retrieved 24 April 2021 . [ dead YouTube link ]

^ NPO Radio 5: Clip van 'I Just Called To Say I Love You'

^ Grant. "Every AMR Top 100 Single in 1984" . Retrieved 2020-07-25 .

^ " Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40 .

^ " Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50 . Retrieved May 4, 2022.

^ Jump up to: a b "Top 100 Músicas Mais Tocadas em 1984" [Top 100 Most Played Songs of 1984] . Retrieved 18 June 2022 .

^ " Top RPM Singles: Issue 8968 ." RPM . Library and Archives Canada .

^ " Top RPM Adult Contemporary: Issue 8937 ." RPM . Library and Archives Canada .

^ "Danish Chart Archive - Singles 1979 - ____ (B.T./IFPI DK)" . www.ukmix.org . 30 November 2018 . Retrieved 25 July 2020 .

^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF) . Music & Media . No. 27. 1 October 1984 . Retrieved 25 July 2020 .

^ Timo (13 August 2015). "Sisältää hitin: Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1960: Artistit WIL - WOY" . Sisältää hitin . Retrieved 2020-07-25 .

^ "InfoDisc : Les Tubes de chaque artiste commençant par W" . Infodisc.fr . Retrieved 2020-07-25 .

^ "Greece Single Charts - Number Ones" . UKMIX Forums . Retrieved 2020-07-25 .

^ "Topp 10 vinsælustu lögin" . DV (in Icelandic). 31 August 1984. p. 37. ISSN 1021-8254 . Retrieved 25 July 2020 – via Timarit.is .

^ " The Irish Charts – Search Results – I Just Called to Say I Love You" . Irish Singles Chart .

^ "Israel Singles Charts 1987-1995" . www.ukmix.org . Retrieved 25 July 2020 .

^ Chartsventes (2015-09-08). "World singles charts and sales TOP 50 in 58 countries: Stevie WONDER" . World singles charts and sales TOP 50 in 58 countries . Retrieved 2020-07-25 .

^ " Nederlandse Top 40 – Stevie Wonder" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40 .

^ " Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" (in Dutch). Single Top 100 .

^ " Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" . Top 40 Singles .

^ " Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" . VG-lista .

^ "TOP 20 TMP Portugal - number one in the 80's airplay charts" . www.laurentpons.com . Retrieved 2020-07-25 .

^ "SA Charts 1965–March 1989" . Retrieved 5 September 2018 .

^ Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2 .

^ " Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" . Singles Top 100 .

^ " Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" . Swiss Singles Chart .

^ "Stevie Wonder: Artist Chart History" . Official Charts Company . Retrieved September 12, 2015.

^ "Stevie Wonder Chart History (Hot 100)" . Billboard .

^ "Stevie Wonder Chart History (Adult Contemporary)" . Billboard .

^ "Stevie Wonder Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)" . Billboard .

^ "Cash Box Top 100 Singles – Week ending October 13, 1984" . Cash Box magazine . Retrieved 2020-07-25 .

^ " Offiziellecharts.de – Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" . GfK Entertainment charts .

^ "Number one hits in Zimbabwe" . UKMIX Forums . Retrieved 2020-07-25 .

^ "SloTop50 – Slovenian official singles chart" . slotop50.si . Retrieved 25 June 2020 .

^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 . Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W. ISBN 0-646-11917-6 .

^ "Jahreshitparade Singles 1984" . Ö3 Austria Top 40 (in German) . Retrieved May 2, 2022 .

^ "Jaaroverzichten 1984: Singles" . Ultratop (in Dutch) . Retrieved May 2, 2022 .

^ " Top RPM Singles: Issue 9638 ." RPM . Library and Archives Canada . Retrieved May 2, 2022.

^ "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1984" . Dutch Top 40 (in Dutch) . Retrieved May 2, 2022 .

^ "Jaaroverzichten - Single 1984" . MegaCharts (in Dutch) . Retrieved May 2, 2022 .

^ "End of Year Charts 1984" . Recorded Music NZ . Retrieved May 2, 2022 .

^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1984: Singles" . Swiss Charts Portal (in German) . Retrieved May 2, 2022 .

^ "Top 100 Singles" (PDF) . Music Week . London, England: Morgan-Grampian plc. January 26, 1985. p. 37 . Retrieved May 2, 2022 .

^ "Talent Almanac 1985: Top Pop Singles". Billboard . Vol. 96, no. 51. December 22, 1984. p. TA-19.

^ "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – Year-End 1984" . Billboard . January 2, 2013. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021 . Retrieved May 2, 2022 .

^ "Top 100 Single-Jahrescharts: 1984" . Offiziellecharts.de (in German) . Retrieved May 2, 2022 .

^ "The UK's biggest selling singles of all time" . Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 24 June 2018 . Retrieved 5 July 2018 .

^ "Billboard Hot 100 60th Anniversary Interactive Chart" . Billboard . Retrieved 10 December 2018 .

^ "Canadian single certifications – Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" . Music Canada . Retrieved March 29, 2012 .

^ "Les Singles en Or" (in French). Infodisc.fr. Archived from the original on December 17, 2013 . Retrieved March 29, 2012 .

^ "French certifications – Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" (in French). InfoDisc . Retrieved March 29, 2012 . Select STEVIE WONDER and click OK . 

^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Stevie Wonder; ' I Just Called to Say I Love You ' )" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie . Retrieved March 29, 2012 .

^ "Dutch single certifications – Stevie Wonder – I Just Called To Say I Love You" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers . Retrieved 16 February 2020 . Enter I Just Called To Say I Love You in the "Artiest of titel" box.

^ "New Zealand single certifications – Stevie Wonder – I Just Called To Say I Love You" . Recorded Music NZ . Retrieved 22 April 2020 .

^ Jump up to: a b Tenente, Fernando (March 2, 1985). "Fourth-Quarter Upturn in Portugal" (PDF) . Billboard . p. 71 . Retrieved January 3, 2020 – via World Radio History.

^ "РОССИЙСКАЯ ИНДУСТРИЯ ЗВУКОЗАПИСИ - Год 2011 I полугодие" [Top 50 RBT 2011] (PDF) (in Russian). Lenta.ru . 2011. p. 4. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 17, 2019 . Retrieved June 29, 2020 .

^ Copsey, Rob (September 19, 2017). "The UK's Official Chart 'millionaires' revealed" . Official Charts Company . Retrieved December 25, 2017 .

^ "British certifications – Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" . British Phonographic Industry . Retrieved March 29, 2012 .

^ "American single certifications – Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You" . Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved March 29, 2012 .


Awards for "I Just Called to Say I Love You"

" Town Without Pity " – Music by Dimitri Tiomkin ; Lyrics by Ned Washington (1961)
No Award (1962)
No Award (1963)
"Circus World" – Mus
Fakt brutálně se ji vystříkal do kundy
Žhavá česká teenka miluje velký penisy
MyDirtyHobby – anální sex s přítelkyní