Latin 1 Characters

Latin 1 Characters
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused with ISO/IEC 8859-1 .
For a list of all Latin characters encoded in Unicode, see Latin script in Unicode .

^ Proposed code points and characters names may differ from final code points and names

^ See also L2/13-207 , L2/14-054 , L2/14-063 , L2/15-051A , L2/15-051B

^ Refer to the history section of the Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs block for additional emoji-related documents

^ "Unicode character database" . The Unicode Standard . Retrieved 2016-07-09 .

^ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard" . The Unicode Standard . Retrieved 2016-07-09 .

^ The Unicode Standard Version 1.0, Volume 1 . Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc. 1991 [1990]. ISBN 0-201-56788-1 .

^ "3.8: Block-by-Block Charts" (PDF) . The Unicode Standard . version 1.0. Unicode Consortium .

^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Unicode 6.2 code charts" (PDF) . The Unicode Standard . Retrieved 1 April 2013 .

^ "UTR #51: Unicode Emoji" . Unicode Consortium. 2020-02-11.

^ "UCD: Emoji Data for UTR #51" . Unicode Consortium. 2021-08-26.

^ "UTS #51 Emoji Variation Sequences" . The Unicode Consortium.

The Latin-1 Supplement (also called C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement ) is the second Unicode block in the Unicode standard. It encodes the upper range of ISO 8859-1 : 80 (U+0080) - FF (U+00FF). Controls C1 (0080–009F) are not graphic. This block ranges from U+0080 to U+00FF, contains 128 characters and includes the C1 controls , Latin-1 punctuation and symbols , 30 pairs of majuscule and minuscule accented Latin characters and 2 mathematical operators.

The C1 controls and Latin-1 Supplement block has been included in its present form, with the same character repertoire since version 1.0 of the Unicode Standard . [3] Its block name in Unicode 1.0 was simply Latin1 . [4]

The C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement block has four subheadings within its character collection: C1 controls, Latin-1 Punctuation and Symbols, Letters, and Mathematical operator(s). [5]

The C1 controls subheading contains 32 supplementary control codes inherited from ISO/IEC 8859-1 and many other 8-bit character standards. The alias names for the C0 and C1 control codes are taken from ISO/IEC 6429:1992 . [5]

The Latin-1 Punctuation and Symbols subheading contains 32 characters of common international punctuation characters, such as inverted exclamation and question marks, and a middle dot; and symbols like currency signs, spacing diacritic marks, vulgar fraction, and superscript numbers. [5]

The Letters subheading contains 30 pairs of majuscule and minuscule accented or novel Latin characters for western European languages, and two extra minuscule characters not commonly used word-initially. [5]

The Mathematical operator subheading is used for the multiplication and division signs. [5]

The table below shows the number of each letters, symbols and control codes in each subheadings in the C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement block.

The Latin-1 Supplement block contains two emoji :
U+00A9 and U+00AE. [6] [7]

The block has four standardized variants defined to specify emoji-style (U+FE0F VS16) or text presentation (U+FE0E VS15) for the
two emoji, both of which default to a text presentation. [8]

The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Latin-1 Supplement block:

Latin (64 char.) Common (64 char.)
128 code points 33 Control or Format
Character (Horizontal) Tabulation Set
Character (Horizontal) Tabulation with Justification
Single Graphic Character Introducer
30 pairs of majuscule and minuscule accented Latin characters
U+00C0 to U+00D6, U+00D8 to U+00F6 and U+00F8 to U+00FF

The U+00D7 × MULTIPLICATION SIGN and U+00F7 ÷ DIVISION SIGN symbols.
PDAM No. 3 to ISO/IEC 10646-1 on coding of C1 controls , 1994-11-01

Nine tables of replies to repeated/extended votes , 1995-02-22

Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1995-05-03), "5.3", Unconfirmed minutes of SC2/WG2 Meeting 27, Geneva

DAM no.3 to ISO/IEC 10646-1 (Coding of C1 controls) , 1995-06-01

Table of replies to JTC1 letter ballot on 10646 DAM 3, Coding of C1 Controls, (SC2 N 2666) , 1996-01-15

Paterson, Bruce (1996-01-17), Report and Disposition of Comments on DAM 1, UTF 16 and DAM 2, UTF-8, DAM 3, Coding of C1 Controls, and DAM 4, Removal of Annex G: UTF1

Paterson, Bruce (1996-01-17), Draft Final Text of 10646 AMD-3, Coding of C1 Controls

Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1999-02-04), C1 controls in the code charts

Aliprand, Joan (1999-06-21), "C1 Controls", Approved Minutes from the UTC/L2 meeting in Palo Alto, February 3-5, 1999

Suignard, Michel (2006-02-22), Improving formal definition for control characters

Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2006-08-25), "M48.33", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 48, Mountain View, CA, USA; 2006-04-24/27

Davis, Mark (1994-03-03), ISO/IEC 10646-1 - Proposed Draft Corrigendum 1

Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1994-06-01), "8.1.15", Unconfirmed Minutes of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 2 Meeting 25, Falez Hotel, Antalya, Turkey, 1994-04-18--22

Moore, Lisa (2011-02-15), "Correct mistakes in property assignments for super and subscripted letters (B.13.4) [U+00AA, U+00BA]", UTC #126 / L2 #223 Minutes

Moore, Lisa (2011-05-17), "Consensus 127-C14", UTC #127 / L2 #224 Minutes , Change the general category of to U+00AA FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR and U+00BA MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR "Lo" for Unicode 6.1.

Moore, Lisa (2011-08-16), "Consensus 128-C6", UTC #128 / L2 #225 Minutes , Change the general category from "So" to "Po" ... [U+00A7 and U+00B6]

Davis, Mark; et al. (2015-01-29), Additional variation selectors for emoji

"Latin 1" or ISO-8859-1 was the standard 8-bit
encoding for Western European languages on the Internet until the advent of Unicode . The names comes
from:
Charts of Latin 1 are available at:
NOTE: Some Web sites displaying encoding charts mistakenly refer to the entire Latin-1 character set as "ASCII" because characters #0-127 of Latin 1 are the same ASCII. However, characters #128-255 with
all the accented letters are NOT in ASCII . If you open an ASCII text
file, accented letters are generally missing.
In the past, Windows computers in the U.S. were based on Windows-1252 encoding (also known as CP-1252 and ANSI ) encoding standard. The Windows-1252 encoding system is almost (but not quite) identical to Latin 1.
Specifically Windows-1252 character numbers #128-159 do not exist in Latin 1. There are other differences as well. Some entitiy codes (e.g. € ) for the euro ( € ) sign were actually referring to Window-1252 code points.
Note: The Unicode point for the euro ( € ) sign is 8364 (U+20AC)
Modern Windows technology is based on Unicode, but some older components and software may incorporate Windows-1252 encoding. It is also the case that some people use Latin-1/ISO-8859-1 as exact synonyms which is not correct.

ISO-8859-1 (known as Latin-1) is the character set upon which HTML
is based. I created up this table as a combination of other resources
on the web because I referred to it far too often.

This work is licensed by

Gray Watson under the Creative Commons
Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License .

horizontal ellipsis / three periods
small sharp s, German (sz ligature)

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Latin 1 Characters

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