Indonesia buy cocaine

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Indonesia buy cocaine

Yet another Western tourist — this time a year-old grandmother from Britain — has become the face of drug trafficking in Indonesia. Her story — that she was coerced to smuggle the drugs in order to protect her children and grandchildren whose safety was at stake — vaguely resembles the misfortunes of Bridget Jones from the movie Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason. But so far, no miraculous Mark Darcy has landed to liberate her from prison and death row. Rather, human rights groups have criticized the British government for not doing enough to provide an adequate legal defense for Ms. Lindsay Sandiford. But as unfortunate as her story is, and even as it is but one in a long line of Western tourists dramatically apprehended and punished for drug trafficking in Southeast Asia, it is to a great extent a distraction from the drug trafficking problems and trends that Indonesia faces. Like other countries in Southeast Asia, Indonesia has for decades applied extremely harsh penalties for drug trafficking and drug use. Like in Ms. Merely getting caught smoking a joint can land one in jail for several years. As with elsewhere in Southeast Asia, such harsh penalties have done little to decrease drug trafficking in Indonesia. In fact, both drug use and drug trafficking appear to have increased in the country. In , that user population was believed to be only , Just like in China, Indonesians have been developing a taste for methamphetamines, ecstasy, heroin, and ketamine. If the number of drug seizures, which can be signs of both greater drug flows and greater law enforcement effectiveness, are any indication, trafficking too seems to be increasing. Drug shipments intercepted at the Soekarno Hatta International Airport in Jakarta, arguably the most patrolled and monitored port of entry into the country, have risen from 16 in to 63 in and 52 in Particularly since for several years now, prices of illicit drugs in Indonesia are believed to have remained higher than elsewhere in Southeast Asia. The dramatic court showcases of Western tourists smuggling drugs aside, examples of military and law enforcement complicity in drug trafficking abound. Importantly, however, Indonesia is no longer just a transit country for illicit drugs heading to Australia, China, and Japan, but is also increasingly a destination country. It is also a hot and rapidly expanding meth production center. Since cold medications containing pseudoephedrine are sold in Indonesia without prescription or any registration required, as they used to be in the United States until the early s, cooking meth is easy. Ever more, the meth cooks in Indonesia are native, instead of the Dutch who would arrive in their former colony to produce the methamphetamines. Western tourists may well be those most visibly apprehended in Indonesia, but the formation of powerful Indonesian drug-trafficking groups can radically transform the structure and characteristics of the Indonesian criminal market. So far, it has been a rather peaceful market. With far greater profits at stake than in the previous drugs-for-tourists deals, a large meth market is also bound to attract the attention of powerful organized crime groups from other Southeast Asian countries and China, potentially triggering turf wars over the market and once again fundamentally altering the relationship between state and crime in Indonesia. Along with Cambodia, the Philippines, and India, Indonesia has long been a significant producer of cannabis. The Aceh region in Sumatra has been one of the primary cultivation areas, with the pot profits funding Acehnese secessionists and Indonesian jihadists as well as poor farmers. Historically, various foreign as well as domestic political actors profited from the illicit and licit drug trade in Indonesia. Opium poppy used to be cultivated in Borneo and other islands of the archipelago during the 19 th century. At the turn of the 20 th century, the Dutch imported opium from British India, Persia, and Turkey and sold it in legal government-sponsored shops and smoking outfits as well as to pharmaceutical companies. After the end of World War II, the pro-independence parallel government smuggled out large quantities of illegal opium to Singapore to generate revenues to fight the Dutch. More surprisingly, coca, the quintessential Latin American drug-producing plant, also used to be cultivated in Indonesia. During the s, a Javanese coca cultivar was developed with leaves containing about 1. Foreign sales of coca leaves subsequently boomed, with over 1, tons of leaves exported to Amsterdam for processing into cocaine in By , coca exports had increased to 1, tons, equivalent to 25 tons of cocaine and surpassing the level of cultivation in Peru and Bolivia during that period. By , coca leaf exports from Java fell to less than 10 percent of peak production, and after a few years coca cultivation in Indonesia rather precipitously stopped. But now, the illicit market in synthetic drugs has robustly taken off. Of the various smugglers I was able to interview in Indonesia during my research there in the fall of , none were as reticent as the drug smugglers. Those who organized illegal mining and logging bragged with pride about their capacity to bribe Indonesian authorities — see Indonesia Field Trip Report III on illegal logging and mining. Wildlife poachers and traffickers exhibited with glee, and without any remorse, the animals they slaughtered — see Indonesia Field Trip Report IV on wildlife trafficking. But those who supposedly could talk about local drug peddling and trafficking were tight-lipped, nervously looking over their shoulders and denying any knowledge. The differential penalties — very harsh for drug trafficking and minimal for illegal logging, mining, and wildlife trafficking — may not have reduced the intensity of illicit drug flows in Indonesia, but they have silenced the participants in the illegal drug trade. Once they are gone, there is no way of bringing them back. Meth will be cooked and consumed decades from now. The only question is who will control the meth market and what kind of political power the market will generate. Vanda Felbab-Brown, Jonathan P. Caulkins, Keith Humphreys. Vanda Felbab-Brown Bruce Riedel. Indonesia Southeast Asia. Foreign Policy. Sections Sections. Sign Up. Vanda Felbab-Brown. Related Content How synthetic opioids can radically change global illegal drug markets and foreign policy. Caulkins, Keith Humphreys April 30, Rivalry and Response. Aspiration and Ambivalence. More On. Jake Sullivan on the US international economic agenda: An update. Upcoming Event. October 23 Wednesday, am - am EDT. The death of Sinwar and a moment of opportunity. Czin, Ryan Hass October 18,

Finding a drug deal as simple as making eye contact in Indonesia's tourist hotspots

Indonesia buy cocaine

When visiting other countries, it is customary to pay close attention to the local laws that apply, Indonesia is no exception. Like in many countries, Indonesia has Capital Punishments for Possession and Trafficking of illegal drugs. Possession is punishable by 4 to 12 years of imprisonment. If the drugs exceed 1 kilogram for raw drugs like marijuana or 5 grams for processed drugs like heroin and cocaine , a maximum punishment of life imprisonment may be imposed. If the volume of drugs exceeds 1 kilogram for raw drugs or 5 grams for processed drugs , the death penalty may be imposed. Smoking is also prohibited in Public Transport. Designated smoking areas are a must in other types of public places and office buildings. Travellers could bring a maximum of cigarettes, 50 cigars or grams of tobacco and a reasonable amount of perfume per adult. As a country with Muslims as the majority, alcohol drinking is prohibited by the laws of the religion and frowned upon. However, since Indonesia is a country with diverse cultures and religions, currently there are no alcohol bans being enforced in Indonesia, with the exception of Aceh. Also prohibited, driving while under the influence of alcohol. The legal age for drinking in Indonesia is 21 years old. Those who are caught drinking outside the legal age will face serious punishment or charges from the authorities. Those who overstay within the 60 days period will have to pay a daily fine of IDR up to 1 million per day. Those who overstayed more than 60 days will face deportation and possible blacklisting. Alternatively, foreigners can have the international driving permit issued in their home country before they leave, but this may need to be endorsed by the Indonesian licensing office in Jakarta once they arrive. The age limit to drive in Indonesia after obtaining the Indonesian driving license issued by the Indonesian National Police Polri is 17 years old. In Indonesia, people drive on the left-hand side of the road, and standard international driving laws apply. The speed limit is 50kph in urban areas in Indonesia, and kph on a motorway, but the only proper motorways in the country are in Java. Gambling is prohibited in Indonesia, it is considered completely illegal for both locals and foreigners. There are no proper casinos in the country, and those who practice gambling may find severe punishments by authorities and thrown to jail. Indonesia has different systems for landlines and mobile phones: landlines use area codes, while mobile phones do not. For landline area codes, the digit '0' is added in front when dialling domestic long distance from within Indonesia, but is always omitted when calling from abroad. Important note for foreigners visiting Indonesia, be sure to carry your passport with you at all times as a form of identification as a precaution measures. Chances are you won't need it, but there is always a chance that you may be required to do so. This is the official website of the Ministry of Tourism, Republic of Indonesia. The contents listed on this website are intended for informational purposes rather than commercial. Any displayed sale is meant as a token of partnership and will always redirect you to our partners' sites. Local Law When visiting other countries, it is customary to pay close attention to the local laws that apply, Indonesia is no exception. What is the drinking age in Indonesia? What is the Age Limit to Drive in Indonesia? What is the speed limit in Indonesia? Visit our other website.

Indonesia buy cocaine