How to Trade Currency - Step 3
The internet has enabled online trading platforms that provide a quick and easy way to buy and sell just about anything.
The biggest advantage of online trading is how convenient it is. If you're looking to go long or short in the trade online market, you can do so in just a few minutes. You don't have to worry about coming up with an offer, finding a taker, or waking up at the right time to place an order.
Letting your fingers do the walking is always a good idea when it comes to trading. There are various websites that allow you to enter a desired price for a given amount of money you're offering for sale. As long as you have an account set up with a reliable Forex broker, all you need is to follow the simple steps below to place an order.
Open an accountThe first step is to open an account with a reliable Forex broker. There are several brokers that provide online trading platforms that make it easy for beginners to get started. When choosing a broker, make sure to consider the minimum deposit required, the commissions, the leverage offered, and the level of support available. This last point is important because you want to be sure you're dealing with a broker that is willing to provide the necessary assistance to help you succeed as a trader.
Get a hold of the currency you'll be usingThe next step is to get a hold of the currency you'll be using in the trade. You can do this by clicking on the “Currencies” tab at the top of the page and selecting the currency you want to use in the trade from the list of available options. Once the currency is selected, the “Symbol” field will be pre-filled with the code for that currency.
The vast majority of forex transactions take place between US dollars and Japanese yen. The reason is that both currencies are widely available and easy to move around. This makes them great for online trading. If you're new to forex, it's recommended that you begin with the dollar against the yen because it's such a common and popular pairing. This way, if you do make a mistake and want to cancel the trade, it'll be easy for you to do so. Most forex brokers offer online platforms designed for people who want to trade the dollar against the yen. Keep this in mind as you're selecting a broker.
Select the pair you want to tradeOnce you have a currency in hand, it's time to find the asset you want to trade. To do this, simply click on the “Exchange” tab at the top of the page and select the asset you want to trade from the list of available options. Once the first currency is selected, the “Spot” field will be pre-filled with the price for that currency in terms of the selected commodity.
For example, let's say you want to trade the dollar against the euro (USD/EUR). Once you've selected the dollar as the base currency, you'll see the euro option appear in the “Currencies” list. To open a trade at the current spot price, simply click on the euro (EUR) and the dollar (USD) to place an order. Once the order is placed, the status will indicate that your order is “open.” You can watch the price of the associated commodity (in this case, the pair of USD/EUR) move in real time as orders are placed around it.
Placing an order is as simple as clicking on the “Order Now” button at the top of the page. You'll be presented with a pop-up box with the selected commodity's price, along with the total number of shares you're buying or short selling. If you're taking a short position, there will also be an “Apply Leverage” box; if you're going long, there will be a “Take Profit” box.
Enter the amount you're willing to tradeThe third step is to enter the amount you're willing to trade. This is simply the amount of currency you're offering for sale. When entering the amount, make sure that you do so in whole dollars. If you don't have whole dollars, you can either: a) use a currency converter to determine the exact amount in dollars, or b) input the amount in a decimal format (e.g., 14.7).
The currency exchange rate for the day will be displayed immediately below the “Order Now” button. If you want to see the rates for various other currencies, simply click on the “Spot Trading” tab at the top of the page. Rates are generally more favorable when traded in pairs, so if you're going short, consider taking EUR/USD, for example. If you're going long, consider placing your order in USD/EUR, for example.
Choose your settlement methodThe fourth step is to choose the settlement method. There are several different ways in which a forex trade can be settled. The two most common options are “Immediate” and “Toggle.”
Immediate settlement means that the trade is settled as soon as the counterparty accepts your offer. This can be a good option for people who want to get their investments done quickly and don't want to worry about exchange rates or the like. Some brokers will even allow you to set up an entire trading strategy using only immediate settlement.
Toggle settlement means that the trade is settled whenever one of the involved parties terminates it. Like immediate settlement, toggle settlement is also a good option for people who want to limit their risks. The difference is that with toggle settlement, the risk is allocated equally between the two parties. For example, if you're going long with a credit card and the other party is going short, your credit card company will charge you a fee for each and every credit card transaction. With toggle settlement, the fees are combined and split by the two parties. This is how eToro defines their offering:
- Automatic(On-the-fly) - This means that the risk is allocated to the party that places the order first. You submit the order, and as soon as it is accepted, the transaction is completed and the price reflects the order size.
- Manual(Off-the-fly) - In this case, you submit the order, and the risk is allocated based on your desired ratio. Once the order is accepted, the counterparty will either have to match your ratio or pay you for the remaining short. This option is often preferred by experienced traders because it gives them more control over their risk.
If you're new to Forex and/or don't know which type of settlement to choose, it's recommended that you use the toggle settlement. This way, you'll retain some control over your risk and won't have to worry about unexpected fees.
Confirm your orderThe fifth and final step is to confirm your order. Simply click on the “Order Status” tab at the top of the page and select the status of your order from the list of available options. Once the order is placed, it will be set to “Settled.” You can also click on the “My Orders” tab and track your open orders. You'll also find handy links to contact your broker if you have any questions about your order. Congratulations! You've chosen a reliable and reputable broker. Now it's time to sit back and watch the profit roll in.