How To Write a Research Question And Hypothesis
Angel Saunders
Writing a research question and hypothesis is an important step in conducting a research study. Here are some steps to help you write a research question and hypothesis:
Identify your research topic: Start by identifying the general area or topic you want to study. This could be a broad topic or a specific research area.
Review existing literature: Conduct a literature review to understand what research has already been done on your topic. This will help you identify any gaps in the existing knowledge and formulate a research question.
Define your research question: Based on your literature review, narrow down your topic and formulate a clear and concise research question. A research question should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). It should also be open-ended, allowing for exploration and analysis.
Develop your hypothesis: A hypothesis is a tentative statement that predicts the relationship between variables in your research question. It is an educated guess or assumption that you will test through your research study. Your hypothesis should be based on the existing literature, logical reasoning, and your research question. It should specify the relationship between variables and be testable.
Write your research question and hypothesis: Once you have defined your research question and developed your hypothesis, write them down in a clear and concise manner. Make sure they are aligned with each other and reflect the purpose of your study.
Example:
Research question: "What is the effect of exercise on the mental well-being of college students?"
Hypothesis: "Regular exercise has a positive impact on the mental well-being of college students."
Remember, your research question and hypothesis should guide your research study and help you to design your research methods, collect data, and analyze results. They should be specific enough to provide clear direction but broad enough to allow for exploration and discovery.
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Check our previous article: How To Write a Research Paper for Thesis