How To Write Internet Reference APA Style
River King
When citing an internet reference in APA (American Psychological Association) style, you generally follow a specific format. Here's a basic guide:
Basic Format:
Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day of publication). Title of the webpage. Website Name. URL
Example:
Smith, J. (2019, March 15). The impact of social media on mental health. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/social-media-and-mental-health
Key Components:
- Author:
- If an individual author is listed, use their last name followed by initials (e.g., Smith, J.).
- If there is no individual author, use the name of the organization or the webpage title.
- Publication Date:
- Provide the publication date in parentheses.
- If no publication date is available, use "n.d." (no date).
- Title of the Webpage:
- Italicize the title and only capitalize the first word and proper nouns.
- If there is no title, describe the content in square brackets (e.g., [Blog post]).
- Website Name:
- Italicize the name of the website.
- If there is no website name, use the URL instead.
- URL:
- Include the full URL of the webpage.
- Do not end the citation with a period; this is considered the end of the reference.
Examples:
- Blog Post:
Smith, J. (2019, March 15). The impact of social media on mental health [Blog post]. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/social-media-and-mental-health
- No Author:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020, June 10). COVID-19 and your health. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/daily-life-coping/mental-health.html
- No Date:
American Cancer Society. (n.d.). Understanding chemotherapy. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/cervical-cancer/treating/chemotherapy.html
Remember to use hanging indentation for the second and subsequent lines of each reference. If you're using a citation management tool, it can help automate this process for you. Always check the latest APA guidelines for any updates or changes.
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