How To Make an Abstract in a Thesis

How To Make an Abstract in a Thesis

Glen Watson
How To Make an Abstract in a Thesis

Writing an abstract for a thesis is a concise summary of the entire thesis, providing a snapshot of the research question, methods, results, and conclusions. Here's a general guide on how to write an abstract for a thesis:

1. Understand the Purpose:

  • Recognize that an abstract is a condensed version of your thesis, providing a quick overview to help readers decide if they want to read the full document.

2. Structure:

  • Start with a clear statement of the research problem or question.
  • Briefly describe the research methods used.
  • Summarize the key findings.
  • Conclude with the implications of the research or the recommendations for future work.

3. Length:

  • Abstracts are usually limited in length. Check the specific guidelines provided by your institution or the journal where you plan to submit your thesis.

4. Clarity and Conciseness:

  • Be clear and concise in your writing. Avoid unnecessary jargon and complex language.
  • Use straightforward language that can be understood by a broad audience.

5. Content:

  • Include a sentence or two about the background and context of your research.
  • Clearly state the research question or hypothesis.
  • Provide a brief overview of the research methods and design.
  • Summarize the main findings or results.
  • Discuss the implications of your findings and their significance.
  • Optionally, include any recommendations for future research.

6. Tense and Voice:

  • Write the abstract in the past tense, as the research has already been conducted.
  • Use the third person point of view.

7. Keywords:

  • Include a few relevant keywords that capture the essence of your research. This can help others find your thesis in databases.

8. Review and Revise:

  • After drafting your abstract, review it carefully to ensure that it accurately represents the key elements of your thesis.
  • Ask a colleague or advisor to read your abstract and provide feedback.

9. Formatting:

  • Follow any specific formatting guidelines provided by your institution or the venue where you plan to submit your thesis.

10. Proofread:

  • Check for grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. A well-proofread abstract reflects positively on the overall quality of your work.

Example Template:

Title: [Your Thesis Title]

Abstract:

[Start with a brief introduction providing context and significance.]

[Clearly state the research question or hypothesis.]

[Summarize the research methods and design.]

[Present the key findings or results.]

[Discuss the implications of the findings and their significance.]

[Optionally, provide recommendations for future research.]

[Include a few relevant keywords.]


Remember, the abstract is often the first thing readers see, so make sure it effectively communicates the essence of your thesis. Adjust the template based on the specific requirements and guidelines provided by your institution or the platform where you plan to submit your thesis.

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