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How to Repair Common Oven Parts
Oven is a kitchen appliance that is commonly used to cook food. The heat produced by the oven sterilizes foods and kills the majority of micro-organisms that are present in them.
Every baker needs an accurate oven thermometer. Knowing how your oven functions will improve your baking, roasting and cooking skills. It will also help eliminate the annoying hot spots that can ruin cookies, cakes and baked goods.
Thermostat
The thermostat is one of the most crucial components of your oven, assisting to make sure that the temperature of your food matches the temperature you've set on your control panel. Unfortunately, like any other electro mechanical switch or sensor it may have issues that can cause the oven to over or under heat, or not be able to maintain the temperature you've set.
The oven thermostat is tiny strips of two different metals bonded together. When exposed to heat, the different metals expand and bend at different rates, forming or breaking an electrical circuit. When the thermostat's metal reaches the temperature you've set on the control panel, it shuts off the power to the heating element. As the oven cools it expands the bimetallic strip, re-establishing circuit and turning on heating element. This process is repeated over and over to maintain a constant temperature within your oven.
To determine if there is a issue with the thermostat, you'll have to remove the oven and ensure that all screws that hold it in place have been removed. If you own a multimeter (which is a tool that detects electrical current), set it to the ohms level and then test the thermostat. If the multimeter reads 0 or very close to it then the thermostat is working correctly and doesn't require to be replaced.
If the multimeter does not read anything at all, then the thermostat is faulty and needs to be replaced. Cooker Spare Parts suggests that you replace your thermostat with one of the same type as the previous one. The thermostats are available for purchase at a reasonable price online or at a kitchen products shop.
Bake Element
The bake element is vital for the proper operation of your oven. It produces heat that allows it to cook food. It's a basic component that turns electricity into the high temperatures needed for baking, roasting, and broiling. Electric ovens and ranges typically contain heating elements, which are either visible or hidden under the floor.
The majority of oven heating elements are constructed from high-resistance materials like nickel-chromium alloy. They work by converting electricity into heat via resistance. This heat is then radiated through the oven's interior to attain the temperature required to cook various types of food.
When you switch on the oven, the heating elements begin to produce heat through the high-voltage current that flows across the metal surface. When electric current is flowing through it, the element heats up. The element will turn red hot when it is at the desired temperature.
The baked element is the main source of heat for most oven functions. It is usually located at in the bottom of the oven. Many ovens with automatic heating also use it to clean themselves. If it starts to smoke, you might find that your oven isn't able to heat up as fast or that your food isn't cooked through completely.
To determine if you have a functioning oven baking element connect your multimeter to its black and red ports, and then place the metal probes against each other on one side of your device. Place the other end against one of its terminals, and then place your hands on it to determine whether the baking element is warm to the touch. If not, take it off and try again.
Broil Element
The broil element, usually located on the top of your cavity, provides high heat to cook or char foods. The oven's broil setting is a great way to quickly grill meat, crisp vegetables, reheat lasagna or caramelize the top of the casserole.
The broiler heating element is comparable to the bake element in that it converts electrical energy by resistance into heat. It is composed of an inner core comprised of metal wires, wrapped in an insulating expanded product called perlite. The inner core is encased in an outer layer of stainless steel, which protects the wires from direct contact with the oven. The three-layer design helps to lower the temperature of the broil element, making it more secure than older styles.
You can use any heating element you want to use for baking or broiling in your oven. But, you must choose one that is in line with the wattage of your oven's rating. Using a different wattage can damage your oven or cause it to overheat. The voltage and current ratings of the new heating elements can be located on the control panel of your oven. This will allow you to check the wattage and rating of your oven.
You should also test the resistance of your previous element and compare it to the power of the new broiler heating element. The higher the resistance, the more power an oven element uses.
If your broiler's heating element is acting up or doesn't work at all, you should replace it immediately. It is essential for your oven to function properly to cook all your favorite food items. If, however, your oven isn't working at all, or is only working intermittently, the problem could be in a different area of your oven.
Light Bulb and Assembly
The light allows you to keep an eye on your food as it cooks without opening the doors and let the heat escape. The light also informs you when your casserole is ready. It's not unusual for the bulb to go. It can be quite frustrating, but you can fix it yourself. Make sure the breaker is not tripped, and that the connector has three prongs.
Remove the old bulb, and then find the new one. It is possible to search online for the right replacement bulb that matches your oven's wattage. Some ovens have standard appliance bulbs that run at 40 watts and others require a halogen lamp up to 50 watts. You should consider using cotton gloves to shield the bulbs from damage caused by oil.
Remove the glass casing from the bulb before replacing it. It is important to do this slowly so that you don't damage it. Then, you'll need to remove the air from the bulb and replace it with the mixture. This will provide a longer life for the filament.
If your light bulb is always being replaced, it could be a wider electrical issue that should be addressed by a professional. Double check that you are using the correct oven bulb and check your Use and Care Guide for more troubleshooting advice. Remember that it's recommended to unplug your oven and disconnect it from the outlet prior to you start any repair. This will keep you from suffering an electric shock.
Vent Tube
The vent tube is an essential oven component that allows for a small airflow inside the cavity. This allows the bake element to circulate heat throughout the oven and ensures the temperature is evenly dispersed.
It also allows the vapors that are released from the oven to escape and also allows smoke to be drained away from the cooking surface. It is vital for the proper operation of any gas or electric oven.
Vents in ovens can get blocked or clogged due to a variety of reasons. Accidental spills or splatters could leave sticky residues on oven vents. They can attract dust, debris and other contaminates that could cause obstructions over time. Grease and oil may also be airborne and then settle on vents. Other environmental factors such as kitchen and construction projects can cause dust to enter the vents. This can cause clogs.
Depending on the oven model the vent tube may comprise an a bottle guide 20 or spreader 46 as well as a fill tip 12 that are formed with the pipe 32. For Best ovens UK could have a tapered outer surface that compliments the complementarily tapered inner surface of the spreader 46, allowing the vent tube to be easily inserted into different sizes and designs of bottle necks.
A blocked vent tube could cause a reduction in pressure inside the enclosure which could cause an updraft that pulls exhaust backwards and then down the vent, causing damage to oven's components. Consult a professional if suspect that your vent tube might be blocked or clogged. They will determine the cause and offer suggestions on how to clear or clean the vent.